人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）B卷

人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（不含听力音频）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话，选择正确的答案（5分，每小题1分）。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） Who is the boys favorite Chinese woman in history? A . Wu Zetian.B . Mu Guiying.C . Wang Zhaojun.2. （1分） Where did Helen go? A . Home.B . To schoolC . To the supermarket.3. （1分） What does Frank like doing? A . Singing.B . Drawing.C . Writing.4. （1分） (2019七下融安期中) Where does the girl olden have breakfast? A . At school.B . At home.C . At the restaurant,5. （1分） (2019八下浙江期末) What animal is good for Tom to keep? A . B . C . 二、 听较长对话，回答问题（10分，每小题2分）。 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分） (2019宜昌) 听对话，回答小题。 （1） Who is Alices poem about? A . Her dad.B . Her grandparent.C . Her mum.（2） Why does Jimmy want to write one poem about his dad? A . Because his dad is patient.B . Because his dad encourages him.C . Because his dad tells him, You can do it!7. （6分） 听第一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Who will go boating in the park? A . Andy.B . Jim and Kate.C . Andy, Jim and Kate.（2） Where will they meet? A . At the gate of the park.B . At the gate of the schoolC . At Kates home.三、 听独白，回答问题(10分，每小题2分）。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） 补全表格所缺信息。A summer trip to ParisTime to arrivesOn a hot morning in_Place to goA small_in the heart of FranceThere are green hills and_The people there are friendlyThings to doGo sightseeing around the city centreDo outdoor activities such as camping，_CostFrom_dollars to3,000 dollars四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） Wanted: A violin. Cant pay much. CallThe ad in the newspaper made me remember my childhood. Because my family was1, I couldnt have a violin. So I asked, Daddy, may I have a 2？ Daddys face looked sad. But a few weeks later, Daddy went home with a case in his hand. Inside the case was a secondhand violin for seven dollars.No one could know how 3I was when I took my violin to school for my first lesson. Several years later, I became famous as a violinist. And then, I carefully 4the violin away.Now 5this ad, I discovered the case deep in my closet(储藏室). I put it on the table. Then I picked up the 6, walked to the telephone and called the number.Later in the day, a man aged about 30 knocked at the door. Ive been expectingsomeone can answer my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so7, he said, examining my violin. How much is it?I said, 8 dollars. Are you surer he asked. Seven dollars, I9and then added, I hope your daughter will be 10to have it and enjoy it as I did. I smiled, but I found my tears roiling down my face.（1）A . rich B . poor C . large D . small （2）A . drum B . guitar C . violin D . piano （3）A . surprised B . excited C . bored D . interested （4）A . carried B . put C . took D . threw （5）A . about B . by C . in D . for （6）A . ad B . violin C . case D . newspaper （7）A . badly B . easily C . quickly D . luckily （8）A . Ninety B . Twenty C . Seven D . Five （9）A . repeated B . showed C . reminded D . suggested （10）A . clever B . sad C . afraid D . happy 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分) (共4题；共30分)10. （6分） (2019邹平模拟) 阅读理解 Even in early times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality （现实）.Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized （排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates arc the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company （KFC） in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（1） People who could probably realize their dreams. A . find a way to dreamB . dream and hold fast to themC . get the meaning of lifeD . have very good school results（2） Young people should be encouraged to dream because . A . their dreams are naturalB . they are greater than everyone else.C . they have much knowledgeD . their dreams might change the world（3） What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us? A . Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B . Developing technology can bring great progress.C . Even older people can make their dreams come true.D . People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4） The underlined word naive in the passage means in Chinese. A . 逆反的B . 幼稚的C . 调皮的D . 冲动的（5） The best title for the passage is . A . From Dream to RealityB . Good Examples of DreamsC . Achievements in HistoryD . A List of Successful Dreamers11. （8分） 阅读理解ANick, 13, is tall and strong. He is good at running. Two weeks ago a new student came. His name is David. He is thin and short. He plays soccer well, and he can run very fast. Larry told Nick about it. Of course, Nick did not believe it.“Why not have a race with him?” said Larry.“Good idea!” said Nick. “Ill have a race with him after school.”After school, Nick went to the playground. He did some warm-up exercises for half an hour, and got ready for the race. He was sure that he could win it. Larry had to take part in a club activity that afternoon, so he could not watch the race between Nick and David.That evening Larry went to see Nick. They began to talk about the afternoon race. Nicks grandmother heard them in the next room. She came in and asked, “Which place?”“The second place,” answered Nick.His grandmother was very happy to hear that, and asked, “Which place did David win, then?”“The last but one.”（1） _ is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . NickB . DavidC . LarryD . Nicks teacher（2） Nick did not believe Larrys words because _. A . David is often illB . David is short and thinC . David is a new studentD . he does not know David at all（3） Larry did not watch the race because he had to _. A . take part in a club activityB . do some warm-up exercisesC . see his grandmotherD . prepare for his birthday party（4） The underlined part “The last but one” means “_” in Chinese. A . 第二名B . 最后一名C . 倒数第二名D . 第三名（5） From the passage, we can know _. A . David was Nicks friendB . David is good at runningC . Nick won the raceD . Nick was very happy12. （8分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。“Who needs a shopping mall（购物中心）if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site（网上购物网站）, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men; Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion (十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means looking for treasure in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”（1） What is Taobao?（2） Who are the most online shoppers?（3） Do more men shop on line than women?（4） What can you do if you want to return the products?（5） How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?13. （8分） (2019八下桐乡期中) 阅读理解 Long long ago, there was a blacksmith(铁匠). He was always unhappy with his life. Im always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool. A wise man could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, Be a stone! The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason(石匠) came and saw the stone. Its what I want, he said and began to cut it. The stone cried, Ouch! I dont want to be a stone. I want to be the sun. That would be great. The wise man said, Be the sun! And he became the sun. But the sun was much hotter, so he said, I dont like this. Id like to be the moon. It looks cool! The wise man said again, Be the moon! And he became the moon. This is hotter than being the sun, because the light from the sun shines（照射）on me he said, I dont want to be the moon. I want to be a blacksmith again. Thats the best life.But the wise man said, Im tired of your changing. You want to be the moon, now you are the moon, and youll be the moon in the future.（1） Why did the blacksmith want to be a stone on the mountain? A . Because he didnt like working.B . Because he thought a stone was very happy.C . Because he thought being a stone was cool.D . Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.（2） Whats the right order that the blacksmith changed? A . the sun-the moon-the stoneB . the stone-the moon-the sunC . the moon-the sun-the stoneD . the stone-the sun-the moon（3） Whats the best title for this text? A . The Hottest WorkB . A Poor BlacksmithC . Enjoy Your Present (目前的)LifeD . Different kinds of life六、 词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) (共2题；共15分)14. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词）。 normal suggest correct indirect course（1） How many _ will you study next year, Bob? （2） I dont think your answer to the question is _. （3） The journey _ takes about two hours. （4） He _ we should hold the basketball game next month. （5） Your question is too _. You may make him angry. 15. （10分） Do you like her? Yes, we a_ like her. 七、 语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Could you _ (fold) your clothes when you were four? 八、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） (2016七上杭州开学考) 任务型阅读。A. When you fail a test, its better to tell your parents the truth. And if you cant do well in your study, youd better spend more time on it.B. Its common for friends to have different opinions. You should understand each other and not have argument.C. Everyone is different from others. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think of you. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel.D. Its a good way to join an English club to practice speaking English. And you can make a vocabulary list to help you remember words.E. Dont give up. If you work really hard, you will succeed even though you start late. Talk to your father and let him support(支持)you.F. You should be friendly and try to talk with your classmates. Good luck!（1） Susan: When I do something, I always think if(是否)other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about others thoughts(想法)?_（2） Pete