吉林省吉林市中考英语复习易错试题精选15(无答案) 人教新目标版(通用)_第1页
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易错试题精选十五一、第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部66.As we all know, Edison is a great inventor.Without Edison, the world might still be in the dark. He lit up the whole world with the electric light. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but he was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting(实验)at a young age.67.他花了很多时间寻找第一份工作.When he was 12 years old, he became a newsboy(报童) on a train. 68.He did experiments on the train in his spare time.Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired(解雇)him because the train caught fire by accident. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator(电报员),but he continued to make his experiments. Edison always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.69.有时候,他的妻子不得不叫他吃饭睡觉。Edison died at the age of eighty-four.70.He left a lot of inventions that improved the quality of life.1._2._3._4._5._二、第二节 完成对话(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。A: Good afternoon.1.?B: Yes, please. Id like to buy a T- shirt.A:2.?B: My favorite color is white.A: How about this one?B: Oh, its very nice.3.?A: 400 yuan.B: Its too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?A: Yes, this one is only 200 yuan.B: Well, this one looks very good and the price is OK.4.A: Here you are.B:5.三、健康对我们来说非常重要, 我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的内容提示,以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇短文。并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。要求:1语句完整,意思连贯,语法正确。2字数80个词左右。开头已给出,不记入总词数。3可适当发挥。1fooda balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat2exercisedo more exercise, take a walk, play ball games3other waysmake friends, keep happy, smileHow to Keep HealthyIt is very important for us to keep healthy. In my opinion, 四、完形填空All studentsto have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things. You also remembereasily.Do you like to studythe living room? This is not a good place,it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your. A quiet place will help you only to think about.When you study, do not think aboutthings at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homeworkquickly, and you will makemistakes.Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you are already good, try to make them better.1.A. needB. mustC. canD. may2.A. quickB. easyC. slowlyD. easily3.A. it B. this C. themD. they4.A. onB. withC. upD. in5.A. because B. soC. so thatD. unless6.A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroomD. living room7.A. one thingB. many thingsC. nothing D. everything8.A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. the others9.A. more muchB. muchC. much moreD. most10.A. fewB. lessC. littleD.fewer五、任务型阅读阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors protect them from being eaten by other animals or insects. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same color again. When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid (液体) that tastes terrible.In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insects in its lifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots (点) . Some of them dont have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.1.Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.2.In many cultures, ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.3.Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.4.Ladybugs live in many places except cities.5.Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food.六、阅读理解Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, summers are full of fun no work. A summer vacation means so many opportunities for kids: summer camps, sports, hobbies or catching up on studies. If youre lucky, during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. Its time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friends all day. Some kids just kick off their shoes and jump into rivers and swimming pools. If youre not so lucky, summer vacation may mean summer schoola long, hot summer inside the classroom. Whatever your plansare, make this summer a good one. Take on a project Learn something! Help someone! Make this summer one to remember.1.What does summer vacation mean all over the world?A.Long days. B.Activities.C.No school. D.All above.2.What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds of years ago?A.They studied in extra class. B.They worked in the fields.C.They volunteered. D.They went abroad.3.Do students need to go to the classroom in summer vacation?A.No, they dont. B.Yes, of course.C.Maybe, some will. D.Sure, they will.4.If you want to learn a new skill, you may _.A.do a part-time job B.sleepC.kick off your shoes D.jump into rivers5.What is the best title for this passage?A.Make plans for Summer. B.The History of Summer.C.Unlucky Summer. D.Old Summer.七、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury(受伤).The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak (渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes (灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall(使势头减弱).1.It is important to_.A.put out the big fire in the

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