广东省河源市中国教育学会中英文实验学校2020届中考英语语法复习 形容词、副词导学案2（无答案）

形容词、副词学习目标与要求： 1、听力训练； 2、形容词、副词比较级的用法。模块一：自主学习（独立进行）Step1听力训练1）准备：浏览暴风英语听填信息题，将听力任务做到心中有数；2）播放听力； 3）核对答案Step2 自主学习 独立、安静完成下例考点：考点1、相等比较（A=B）的句型：as+形容词/副词原级+ as+ 比较对象(B)Eg: She is as kind as her mother. ( 她和她妈妈一样仁慈)考点链接：She will work _she can. A. as hard as B. so hard as C. as hardly as D. so hardly as考点2、不及比较（AB ）句型： A +谓语动词+比较级+ than + B e.g.: He runs much faster than Tom. 他比Tom 要跑得快得多。 This problem is _that one. (这个问题比那个问题难得多)考点链接：Tim, do you think time is money? Yes, but I think it is _ money. A. more important than B. very important as C. the same as D. not important as注意： 形容词的比较级前可用much(许多)，a lot(许多)，a little(一点点)，a bit(一点点)，even(甚至)，still(仍然，更)，rather(相当)，far(很，非常)等副词修饰，以加强语气。考点链接： Taking buses in Beijing is _than taking a taxi. A. more cheap B. much cheaper C. a little cheap D. less cheaper Mr. Yang has been ill. How is he now? -He is even _ today.A. worse B. iller C. worst D. more ill考点4、三者以上比较：the +最高级+in /of +比较范围e.g.: Who is the tallest in the class? Who is the tallest of the students. 注意：形容词最高级前的the 不能省，副词最高级前的the 可以省。考点链接：My best Tina is _ in our class , who always makes us laugh. A. funnier B. the funniest C. more serious D. the most seriousOf all the students , Linda draws_ carefully. A. very B. much C. more D. most 考点5、one of the +最高级+复数名词(+ in/ of 短语 ) 表示“是最之一”。e.g.: She is one of the most beautiful girls in the school. 她是学校里最漂亮的女孩之一。考点链接： -What is Dave like?He is one of the _ students in our class. A. clever B. cleverer C. most clever D. cleverest考点6、相同范围比较：比较级+than +any other+单名+介词短语=比较级+than +the other +名词复数+介词短语e.g.: A). Chongqing is larger than any other city in Si Chuan. 重庆比四川的任何城市都大。= Chongqing is larger than the other cities in Si Chuan.不同范围比较：比较级+than +any +单名+介词短语 注意：Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Toms class.迈克比汤姆班上任何一个学生到校都早。(迈克和汤姆不是同一个班)考点链接：China is larger than _ in Africa. A. any country B. any countries C. any other country D. any other countries考点7、表示“两者中较的”，用句型：A+谓语动词+the+比较级+of the two+”e.g.: He is the more careful of the two engineers. 他是两名工程师中较细心的一个。 He is the better dancer of the two. 他是两个人中跳舞跳得较好的一个。考点链接：He is _of the two boys. A. young B. younger C. the younger D. the youngest考点8、表示“越来越”，用句型： 比较级+and+比较级 more and more + 原级 e.g.: Summer is coming and the days are getting hotter and hotter. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮考点链接：After the rebuilding our school is becoming _.(09年绵阳) A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. beautiful and beautiful C. the more beautiful D. more and more beautiful考点9、表示“越就越”，用句型： the + 比较级+句子，the + 比较级+句子 e.g. : The harder you work, the better grades you will get. 你学习越努力，成绩就越好。考点链接： -Junk food is bad for our health. Yes, the _ you eat, the healthier you will be. A. little B. few C. less D. more考点10、倍数问题：A是B的几倍有两种方式： Eg: A is four times as thin as B. A 是B的四倍瘦。 A is four times bigger than B. A 比B大四陪 观察划线部分总结归纳倍数问题句型，写在其后横线上。考点链接： The new playground is the old one. A. twice bigger B. as twice as bid C. as twice big as D. twice as big as考点11、“特殊疑问词+谓语动词+the + 最高级+ A, B or C? ”用于三者以上的比较。 “特殊疑问词+谓语动词+比较级+ A, or B? 用于两者间的比较。e.g.: Which is the heaviest , an elephant, a horse or a cow? 考点链接：Which is _ , an elephant or a tiger? A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest考点12、表示“第几大”，用句型： the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 单数名词e.g.: The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河时中国第二长河。考点链接：Hainan is a very large Isl