江苏省南京市上元中学等五校2020学年八年级英语上学期第二次学情调研试题

江苏省南京市上元中学等五校2020学年八年级英语上学期第二次学情调研试题一单项选择题(15分)( ) 1. The story happened _ the morning of October 21st. A. on B in C. during D. at( ) 2. We can provide food _ the hungry children. A. to B. with C. for D. about( ) 3. How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them.A.hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ( ) 4. David is one of the _ in our class. A. funniest boy B. funniest boys C. funny boy D. funnier boys( ) 5. -Could you please _ in the room? -Oh, Im sorry. A. not smoking B. not to smoke C. not smoke D. dont smoke( ) 6. When one walks in a forest alone, he may be _because there are many _animals around them. A. dangerous; in danger B. in danger; in danger;C. in danger; dangerous D. dangerous.; dangerous( ) 7. I dont know what made them _ so angry yesterday. A. feeling B. felt C. to feel D. feel( ) 8. There was an exciting football match last night. I was too excited _all night. A. to slept B. sleeping C. to sleep D. sleep( ) 9. Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. carefully D. careful( ) 10. Can you finish the work well with _ money and _ people.A. less; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. less; fewer( ) 11. You look quite tired. You had better _ a good rest.A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having ( ) 12. John likes eating. He always doesnt have any food _ in the fridge.A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving二完型填空(10分)Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is _1_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it 2 . However, when time is gone, itll never 3 . Thats 4 we mustnt waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited(受限制的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6_ useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _8 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 9 todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 16. A. muchB. less C. much lessD. even more( ) 17. A. up B. return C. backD. on( ) 18. A. returnB. carry C. takeD. bring( ) 19. A. whatB. that C. becauseD. why( ) 20. A. moneyB. time C. dayD. food( ) 21. A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything( ) 22. A. readingB. writing C. playing D. working( ) 23. A. timeB. food C. moneyD. life( ) 24. A. stopB. leave C. let D. give( ) 25. A. loseB. save C. spendD. take三阅读理解(15分)A( ) 26.Sunny English Club is for _ . A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students( ) 27.You will pay_ if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A.300 yuan B.600 yuan C.1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan( ) 28.You can visit Ocean Museum_.A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday C. on Monday D. any time( ) 29.One can get free examination in Health Centre if he is _ .A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73( ) 30.If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street BMost children like watching TV. Its very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio.TV helps to open childrens eyes. TV helps to open their minds too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?( ) 31. A few children go to bed late because they . A. are busy with their lessons B. do their homework C. watch TV D. listen to the radio( ) 32.Children cant see anything _. A. in the radio B. on the radio C. on TV D. by watching TV( ) 33.TV helps to open childrens _. A. eyes and minds B. minds C. eyes or minds D. eyes( ) 34. _children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. A. A lot B. Much C. A lot of D. A little( ) 35.Children can study better and more easily with TV because_ . A. they like to watch TV B. they can hear at the same time C. they can watch at the same timeD. they can listen to and see something at the same timeCIn 1620，about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sandChina doesnt want to copy the USAs exampleWere planting more and more treesWeve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long，and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth awayIt will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the southMore Great Green Walls are needed. Trees must be grown all over the worldGreat Green Walls will make the world better根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 36.In 1620， about _ the USA was covered by forestsA. a third B. half C. two thirds D. a fourth( ) 37. A lot of good land has gone with _A. sand B. water C. wind D. forests( ) 38. The Great Green Wall in China is _ longA.7000 kilometers B.1,700 kilometers C.7000 meters D.400 kilometers( ) 39. Trees must be grown in _。AChina Bthe USA Csome countries Devery part of the world( ) 40. _ will make the world betterAThe Great Wall BTall buildingsCGreat Green Walls DFlowers and grass四词汇(15分)A 请根据括号中的中文提示或英文释义写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。(5分)41. It is_（吹）really hard outside. I lost my hair clip just now.42. There are some colorful _(气球) in the sky.43. Now the Chinese _ (政府) has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.44. People walk in all _(方向) after getting off the bus.45. Simon didnt sleep well last night, now he looks _. (in need of sleep)B.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)五句型转换(10分)56. The bridge is 60 feet wide. (划线提问)_ _ is the bridge?57. I weighed 2 kilograms when I was born. (改为同义句)I weighed 2 kilograms _ _.58. It is cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)_ is the _ today?59. They do eye exercises every day. (用 at 9oclock yesterday替换) They _ _ eye exercises at 9oclock yesterday.60. The teacher said to us, ”Dont speak to strangers.” (改为简单句) The teacher told us _ _ speak to strangers.六翻译下列句子(10分)61. 医生们采取了措施去挽救那个小男孩。The doctors _ _ to save the little boy.62. 告诉他不要再犯语法错误了。 Tell him not to _ _ in grammar.63. 我们应该阻止这些孩子在街上踢足球。We should _ these children _ football in the street.64. 明天会是一个晴天，温度在二十几度。 It will be sunny, with the temperature _ the _.65. 地震发生时，人们恐惧地看着对方。 When the earthquake started, people looked at each other _ _.七任务型阅读(5分) How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. Thats OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? Youll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, lets try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! Its easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but dont just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor. Title: How to beat sadnessOpinions It is OK to feel down, 66. and unhappy. It is possible to make sadness a small part of life.Simple 67. to cheer you up Stand up straight so that your energy can flow freely. 68. at others because it can bring you and others a good mood. Listen to your favourite music because it works the best. Find pleasure in everyday life, such as watc