人教版九年级下学期第一次学业质量监测（一模）英语试卷

人教版九年级下学期第一次学业质量监测（一模）英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I cant _the flat .Its price is too _.Apay , for , expensiveBcost , expensiveCafford , highDspend , high2 . Betty swims _, if not better than Melinda.Aso well asBso badCas well asDso bad as3 . My brother and I both wanted to eat the apple, but mother had only one. She had to cut it .Ain halfBin halvesCin a halfDto half4 . Jane and Alice _ their kite happily in the gentle wind last Sunday.AflyBare flyingCfliesDflew5 . Would you like some juice or bread? . Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.ANoneBEitherCNothingDBoth6 . Cindy is known _ a little star _ her excellent performance on TV.Aas:withBas:forCwith:asDfor:as7 . Excuse me, could you please tell me?Yes. Its at 123 Xinhua Road, just near the downtown.Awhere the Star Hotel isBhow far the Star Hotel isChow is the Star HotelDhow can I get to the Star Hotel8 . My father was looking everywhere for his passport. Finally he _ it under the bed. He wanted to _ who put it there.Afound out; find outBfound; find outCfound; findDfound out; find9 . The government will _ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.Atie upBput upClook upDset up10 . shouldnt have part-time jobs because they are too young.AThirteen years oldBThirteen-year-oldCThirteen-year-olds11 . This is a cheap and simple process. _, there are dangers.AButBThoughCUnlessDHowever12 . -Do you often talk with people from English-speaking countries? -Sadly , I _ ever speak to English people.AusuallyBalwaysCneverDhardly13 . The music class gives us a _ to know about music from all over the world.AchanceBchangeCpromiseDsmile14 . Its silly_ you_ others homework.Er, I see. I will do it myself.Aof; copyBfor; copyCof; to copyDfor; to copy15 . If the magazine is online, paper _ .Awont needBdoesnt needCwont be neededDhasnt needed二、完型填空Today, well learn about four kinds of satellite (人造卫星).The first kind of satellite studies the_ of the Earth. People use it to help make maps. It also helps countries see where they may_ oil or gold (石油或黄金).People use the second kind of satellite to show_ to ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite. Then it can_ where the ship or the plane isThe third kind studies the _. People use these satellites to_ clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They help countries make preparations (准备工作) when very _ weather is coming.What about the _ kind of satellite? People use it for communication (通讯). These satellites can send telephone calls between _. People from one country send the call to the satellite, and then the _ sends it to a station in another country. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. Also these satellites can carry pictures.16 . AhistoryBgeographyCtimeDair17 . AchooseBkeepCfindDcarry18 . AwaysBproblemsCblogsDgrades19 . Alook atBcome fromCfind outDarrive at20 . AhealthBfoodCwindDweather21 . AmakeBwatchCdrawDcolour22 . AbadBfineCsunnyDcool23 . AlastBfirstCbestDbiggest24 . AcitiesBcountriesCtownsDschools25 . ASunBstationCEarthDsatellite三、阅读单选Come to Austria!Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Enjoy Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but dont be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.26 . The advertisements above are about _.AshoppingBfoodCtravelDhotels27 . If you go to Austria, you can _.Avisit a village called SollBwalk along its long beachesCtake a morning river boat tripDbuy many kinds of fruits on an island28 . Which place may be the hottest in the daytime?Soll.ABangkok.BKauai.CHawaii.阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.29 . What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.30 . What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had led for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.31 . What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.32 . The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artificial intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter than humanHave you felt annoyed when a cell phone (手机)rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out（执行） in schools. Students cant even bring cell phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?Anxious（焦虑的） parents say that cell phones are an important tool in holding New York Citys families together.“I worry about it,” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. “Its necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine, we have running water, and we have cell phones.”A number of Americans think cell phones connect them to children on buses, getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.“I have her call me when she gets out school,” said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirls mother. “No one in New York is going to let their children go to school without a cell phone.What about the cell phone owners, the students? Most of the students said that cell phones were necessary and the cell phone was like an extra(额外的)hand or foot for them.“I feel so empty,” said May Chom, 14. “There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.”33 . . Elizabeth Lorris Ritter is worried that _.Astudents are not allowed to bring cellphonesBstudents spend too much time in listening to music on the cellphonesCstudents bring cellphones to school and they often ring during the classDno rule is carried out to stop students from bringing cellphones to school34 . . _ American parents disagree with the rule that students cant bring cellphones to school. AManyBSomeCFewDNo35 . May Chom likes to _.Ago to school without a cellphoneBchat with her friends on the cellphone on the way to school Cwalk through unknown places with a cellphoneDbring a cellphone to school36 . This writer wants to tell us the _ in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphone in school.AimportanceBproblemChappiness Dimpossibility (不可能)Hi, Im Nick. I am very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I always get up and take a shower at six ten. After half an hour, I have breakfast. After I finish eating, I get dressed and go to school by bike. It takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.After school, I go to the English club. Because my English is not very good, I join the English club at school. The students in the club get together to practice speaking English at half past five. We can talk in English and we can tell English stories in the club. It is good for us to improve our English.37 . When does Nick have breakfast?AAt 5:45.BAt 6:10.CAt 6:40.DAt 7:00.38 . How does Nick get to school?ABy bus.BBy bike.CBy subway.DBy train.39 . What do students get together to do?ATo talk with each other.BTo do homework.CTo practice English.DTo listen to the stories.40 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AIt takes Nick about thirty minutes to get to school.BNicks English is good.CThe students in club cant tell English stories.DNick thinks the English club is good.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇。I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。41 . I _(不喜欢) him because he never does his homework.42 . Its really cold today. The temperature is b_ 0.43 . It looks like rain. You should take an u_ with you.44 . Danny is h _. He wants to eat.45 . Scott _(等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46 . Its spring. The _ (leaf) on the tree have turned green.47 . Millie is good at _ (dance), but Amy isnt .48 . I think English is _ (difficult) than science.49 . Mr. Hu told us to do our homework as _ (quick) as we could.50 . Are you _ (interest) in the robot that can do homework?51 . Youd better _ (buy) a new pair of shoes.52 . Daniel and his friends enjoyed _ (they) at the robot exhibition center last week.53 . Its cold today. We must keep the windows _. (close)54 . Dont forget _ (brush) your teeth before breakfast.55 . The _ (five) month of a year is May.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. far from B. for lack of C. powerful D. economy E. speciallyTransportationTransportation means the movement of people and goods from one place to another. In history, the economy and power of a country are closely related to the efficient methods of transportation. By transportation we can get access to natural resources and promote trade. It will make a country richer and more _. The movement of soldiers, equipment and supplies can also be realized by transportation. It is very important to a country _ when the war broke out.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Good transportation can help people lead a comfortable life in remote areas _ factories.Transportation is very important to a nations _. Countries are trying to reduce the costs of transporting natural resources to production sits and moving finished goods to markets. It is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world.56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _七、单词填空I am very worried a 60 . my e-friend because there was an earthquake in her town. And the quake was t 61 . . Many people were hurt. L62 . , there were no victims (遇难者).My friend was reading books alone w63 . the noise and shake started. Her mum phoned her and asked her to leave the flat at once. She advised her not to use the lift. The noise was very loud. Pieces of glass and b64 . came down. People were afraid and ran in all d65 . . My friend could not get out and was t66 . under the building. As she was cold and frightened, she started screaming for h67 . . No one came for a long time. Finally, people came and m68 . away the bricks and stones. My friend was s 69 . .八、填空New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the wind.All over the world, people use the power of the wind. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. But if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water moves from a high place to a lower place it has the power to make electricity. In Britain, waterpowe