北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(测试)

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The doctor must always passing on the disease to his family.Alead toBguard againstCcare aboutDgo beyond2 . -How many times has Change _ the Moon？-Only onceIt went there last yearAgo toBgone toCbeen to3 . -How long _ you _Little Women？-I am due to return it in two weeks.Ahave；borrowedBwill；lendCwill；keepDhave；got4 . _ nice hair clips Kitty buys _ Sandy as a present!AHow; toBWhat; toCHow; forDWhat; for5 . Dave，Im inviting you to KFC after school. Is six oclock OK with you?Sure！_AThats rightBCatch you thenCThats terribleDI hope not6 . After she answered the teachers questions in the front of the classroom，she went back to her _ and listened to the teacher carefully.AseatBhomeCtableDbus7 . -Sandy, do you do sports every day?- Sure. I always _ thirty minutes running in the morning.AtakeBcostCneedDspend8 . Mary has _ e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.AaBanCtheD/9 . Weve got two TV sets, but _works well.AanyBbothCeitherDneither10 . No matter whatMrs Rich buys, the price is always her first thought.AWhoeverBWhateverCWheneverDHowever11 . My Chinese dream is to make my country stronger and let people_ the fruits of development in a way.AshareBto shareCsharingDshared12 . Could I study English _ you?No problem.AinBforCwithDabout13 . The time I spent in Thailand _ me deeply.Awas effectedBare affectedChas effectedDhas affected14 . - I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.- _. They often use them to play games and chat with friends insteadAI hope soBI dont agreeCNo problemDGood idea15 . - Whats _ biggest country in the world?- Russia! Its _ country with many big cities.Athe; aBa; theCthe; theDa; a二、补全对话6选5选择方框中的句子完成对话。A: Whats wrong with you, Alan? B:16 . I have a cold. A: Bad luck!17 . B: But Im busy and I must finish the exercises.A: 18 . . B:19 . I dont want to ask for leave. A: Dont say that. 20 . Youd better lie down and have a good rest now. B: OK. Ill ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.AI think you can tell our teacher youre ill.BYou should go to see a doctorCHealth can help you study better.DI dont feel well.E.I was late for school againF.Well have an English class this afternoon三、补全短文5选5Should parents ask their children to do chores? 21 . They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 22 . Most experts (专家) do agree. 23 . Parents shouldnt, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short.24 . When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves some day. 25 . If parents keep a clean house, children wont find any reasons to do chores.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。AAnd they also give children a sense of responsibility, importance and confidence.BParents must make children understand how hard they work.CHowever, the chores should suit (适合于) children.DSome believe that children should not do chores.EPerhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful.四、完型填空After years of hard work,I believe that dreams can come true.When I was born,my feet were deformed (畸形的).I couldnt stand by myself at first,but I _ to balance and walk in casts.Mom enrolled (登记)me in dance classes to treat my feet.However,I quickly decided to try _.I wanted to try skating.I started taking group skating lessons,but I cried before the class _ going into a group frightened me.Performing on ice came _,but I was shy and afraid to speak in group settings.One thing Id never been afraid of was competition.I got nervous,like everyone else,but never fearful.I_ my first ice performance at age seven and started winning competitions.The ice was the place _ I could truly express my emotions.The ice was like home.After graduating from high school,I moved to Canada for full-time _ to give my dream a chance in reality.I went to compete at the Olympic Games in 1992.No one,neither my coach nor my family,ever talked to me _ winning a gold medal.So,I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit.Finally,the day arrived.My solid _ placed me first going into the finals.When medals were awarded,I found myself on the top step,the gold medal _ around my neck and our national anthem (国歌)playing.Words cant describe the mixture of emotions I felt.26 . AstartedBattendedClearnedDjoined27 . Asomething elseBeverything elseCelse somethingDelse everything28 . AuntilBbecauseCifDalthough29 . AhappilyBnaturallyCfastDslowly30 . AtookBpickedCgaveDmade31 . AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere32 . AtrainingBvacationCmatchDplan33 . AforBofCaboutDwith34 . AthoughtBperformanceCchallengeDimportance35 . AgettingBgoingChangingDturning五、阅读单选Have you heard of “Kong Nao”（空闹）? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back. These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence. The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them dont behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists after Americans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings: Dont spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.Dont laugh or speak loudly.Dont take off shoes or smoke in public.Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, youll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.36 . Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?ABecause Chinese people want to see more of the world.BBecause taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.CBecause of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.DBecause Chinese people do better and better in public manners.37 . _ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.AChineseBThaisCPhuketersDAmericans38 . What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?AhostessBnurseCcaptainDmanager39 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.BChinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.CFour pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.DOn December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.Do you have any plan for the coming Saturday? Go to the movies? Enjoy delicious food somewhere? Spend your time listening to the concert? Or watch the last football game this year in the City Gym? Heres some information for you.Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Happy Cinema. See Life of Pie at 2:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be on at 5:45 p.m. For more information, please call us at 66328801.Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the Food Center this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the country. Delicious and not expensive. Food is served from noon to 5:00 p.m.“The Only”, a popular rock band from America. Will give their first concert at 8:00 p.m. this Saturday at Golden Hall. Such a good chance must not be lost. You will enjoy the beautiful music there.This Saturday evening (7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.) is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the City Gym. It might be very cold then. Remember to wear your overcoat.40 . You have to get to Happy Cinema before _ if you want to see the second film.A2:30 p.m.B5:45 p.m.C5:00 p.m.D7:00 p.m.41 . _ will begin at 8:00 p.m. this Saturday.ALife of PieBThe SmurfsCThe football matchDThe first concert42 . The football match will be held _ of this Saturday.Afrom three to five on the afternoonBfrom eight to ten on the morningCfrom seven to nine on the eveningDfrom ten to twelve on the night43 . Which month may this Saturday most probably be in?AJanuary.BFebruary.CMarch.DDecember.44 . Where can you see “The Only”?AAt Golden Hall.BIn the City Gym.CIn the Food Center.DAt Happy Cinema.六、阅读判断The best known vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago the potato was not known to the Europeans. But today its one of the main foods in Europe. About half of the worlds potatoes are grown in Europe.In France the potato was not grown for a long time. Here is a story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time. He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.根据短文内容判断对错。（T/F）45 . The best known vegetable in the world is the tomato.46 . The potatoes are grown only in the rich soil.47 . Louis was the first man to eat the potato.48 . Today potato is one of the main foods in Europe.49 . Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.七、填写适当的单词补全句子单词拼写-单句50 . The desk is made_ wood51 . Paper is made_ wood52 . The machines were made_ the workers53 . This kind of watch is made_ Shanghai54 . The team is made_ 30students and a teacher八、用所给单词的正确形式填空. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空55 . If it _ (rain) tomorrow, we wont go swimming.56 . These years, the air quality has become _ (bad) than before.57 . Chinese style road crossing is a bad habit and must be _ (prevent).58 . Im glad to hear that my favourite _ (sing) has come to our city.59 . Its too dangerous for the young children to play near the river by _ (they).60 . When the guest entered the hall, Mr White stood up and greeted him _ (polite).61 . Each year, _ (thousand) of visitors come to Huaian to enjoy Huaiyang food.九、单词填空Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words whose first letter is given.At the Olympics, both male and female skaters p62 . a short program and a long program. In the short program, skaters have l63 . than three minutes to perform seven required jumps, spins or other m64 . . While doing these seven things, the skaters also have to show j65 . how well they can put these e66 . together into a kind of dance performance on the ice. The long program is s67 . to the short program except that skaters perform for a l68 . time and have more required moves.十、回答问题This is a kind and cheerful firehouse dog. His name is Rex. He has two bright eyes. He weighs 20 kilograms. He is a popular star. He n