陕西省2019-2020学年度七年级上学期期末英语试题

陕西省2019-2020学年度七年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding(寄宿) school. Before going to the boarding school, this boy was the _ student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His grades(成绩) started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was _ all the time.His parents started _ the boy. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. They sat by the lake near the school. The father started to ask him some _ about his classes, teachers and sports. After some time his dad said, “Dear, do you know _ Im here today？”The boy answered back, “To check my _？”“No, no, ” his dad_， “Im here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill _ tears. He hugged his dad. They didnt say _ to each other for a long time. The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him _. Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class. No one has ever seen him sad!1 . AfastestBworstCbestDhealthiest2 . AexcitedBlonelyCactiveDhonest3 . Acalling onBlooking forCfinding outDworrying about4 . AagreementsBreasonsCquestionsDlessons5 . AwhenBwhereChowDwhy6 . AgradesBgroupsCsportsDhealth7 . AreadBrepliedCwroteDthought8 . AwithBupCinDout9 . AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything10 . AhardlyBquicklyCheavilyDdeeply二、阅读单选Peter and I are good friends. Peter is an American boy. I am a Japanese girl. He is thirteen. I am twelve. We are in the same class，Class Two.Peter has a nice clock. He likes it very much. He puts it on his desk. Every morning it wakes him up（叫醒他）. I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear（戴）it every day. It tells(告知) me the time.11 . Peter and I are _.AsistersBteachersCfriendsDbrothers12 . Peter is _.Aan English boyBa Japanese girlCan American boyDan English girl13 . I have _.Aa purple clockBan old watchCa new watchDa nice clock14 . Peter _.Awears his clock every dayBputs his clock on his deskCwears his new watch every dayDlikes his new watch very much15 . Peter and I are _.Ain different classesBin the same rowCin Class TwoDin AmericaBritish English and American EnglishA student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask-what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（语法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.16 . In American English, we can say, “? ”AHave you a new bookBDo you have a new bookCAre you have a new bookDCan you to have a new book17 . Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is.ApoorBdifferentChighDshort18 . In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt.AfavoruiteBfavuriteCfavoriteDfavrite19 . Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say.Aat the hospitalBin the hospitalCby hospitalDto hospital20 . The main idea of the passage is that.Athere are no differences between British English and American EnglishBBritish English and American English are two different languagesCspeakers of British English and American English speak the same languageDwe shouldnt speak EnglishAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.21 . Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?ABecause its very hot in summer.BBecause you eat too much for lunch.CBecause you didnt have a good sleep last night.DBecause your body temperature goes down at that time.22 . What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?AIf your time is limited, a short nap can also help.BOnly people in warmer climate need to take a nap.CYoud better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.DYou can sleep as long as you like so that you wont feel tired or sleepy.23 . What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?ADoctors need to take naps while employers dont.BTaking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer.CIf you take naps every day, youll have less risk of heart disease.DAll the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.24 . What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AYou will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.BTaking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.CIf you get up at 6:30 am, youd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.DSleeping for eight hours and youll feel sleepy a short period later.25 . What would be the best title for the text?AJust For a Rest.BAll For a Nap.CA Special Sleep Pattern.DTaking Naps in Warmer Climate.Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb skin (羊羔皮), soft and warm and very strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Years DayBack home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon. If he bought a new leather (皮革的) pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before taking the subway, he went into Value Mart (特价市场) again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found Office.“What colour are they?”the woman in the office asked again.“Black,”he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer (抽屉) and took out a pair of mens leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”George explained, with great joy in his eyes.26 . When did George buy the leather gloves?AOn New Years Day.BTen years ago.CBefore the holiday.DIn the winter.27 . Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?ABecause they were black.BBecause they had a long history.CBecause they were much cheaper.DBecause they made him feel good before others.28 . Why did the leather gloves look new after years?AGeorge washed them with water.BGeorge took very good care of them.CThey were expensive.DThey were soft and warm.29 . What does the underlined phrase at a loss mean in the article?AUpset.BNice.CThankful.DHappy.30 . Which of the following is true about George?AHe was a very rich man.BHe never bought cheap gloves.CHe had not expected to get his gloves back.DHe believed somebody would return the gloves to him.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用be动词的适当形式填空31 . There _ little time, so I take a taxi to the airport.32 . _ there a library near the bus station?33 . There _ any letters in the mailbox today.34 . There _ many trees in front of the police station.35 . There _ a post office near my home. I can send my letters there.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。good swim real one they36 . I will show you around our school. Please go to the school hall _.37 . Tom is one of my _ friends. We often help each other.38 . Sandy goes to the _ Club twice a week.39 . Mum and Dad are busy these days. Lets help _ clean the kitchen after school.40 . Today is _ a fine day. We want to go on a picnic.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空years, tall, play, present, read, party,be good at, on the Internet, for, haveTed is an American boy. He is thirteen41 . old. He is very42 . and strong. He likes43 . comic books. He likes44 . basketball, too. He45 . maths, and he often helps his classmates. He46 . a lot of friends at school. They often chat(聊天)with each other47 . . Tomorrow is Teds birthday. His mother buys a lot of food48 . him. His classmates bring him lots of wonderful49 . . Theyre going to have a birthday 50 . at school.六、填空阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺的信息。按编号把答案依次填在题后的横线上（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Dear Jim,Thank you for the photo of your family. Here is a photo of my room.Look at the photo. A bed, a desk, a chair, a bookcase and a computer are in my room. My bed is next to(挨着) the window. The desk is next to the bed, and the desk is red. The chair is next to the desk. The bookcase is behind the desk, and the bookcase is purple. An English dictionary and a Chinese dictionary are in the bookcase. My books and my computer are on the desk. My pencil box is in the desk. My pens and rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brothers white baseball is under my bed, but you cant see the baseball in the photo.Yours,FrankTitle: A photo of my51 . Whats in the room?A bed,52 . , a chair,53 . and54 . .Where are they? The bed is next to the55 . . The56 . is behind the desk. The pens and rulers are57 . .What color are they? The desk is58 . . The bookcase is59 . . The baseball under the bed is60 . .七、回答问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Hippopotamuses (河马) or “hippos”, live both in the water and on land. Most photographs of these large African animals show them in rivers and lakes. Thats because they spend the daytime in the water, keeping cool in the hot African sun. Hippos sleep in the water, and baby hippos are born there.But when the sun goes down, hippos come out of the water for food. They eat grass. During the night, they can walk as far as 10 kilometers to get enough grass. An adult hippo can eat over 50 kilograms of it in one night!Hippos are dangerous animals, both on land and in the water. They fight with lions on land, and with the crocodiles that share their rivers and lakes. Male hippos often fight each other to see which one will dominate (控制) an area of river. Female hippos will fight to protect their young.Hippos can attack people. They may look like big, slow animals, but they can run fastabout 30 kilometers an hour. Thats faster than a person can run. Hippos will also attack boats that come too close to them.Looking at