关 键 词：

人教版 2019 2020 学年 年级 上学 期期 英语 试卷 解析

资源描述：

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（带解析）B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题 1 . June likes sports very much，and she wants to_____the sports club. A．join B．go C．have 2 . We have no lessons________ Sunday. A．in B．at C．on D．into 3 . Sandy’s drawing is ________ than ________. A．much better; her B．more beautiful; his C．a little beautiful; Peter’s D．even worse; Peter 4 . —Do you know the man who is speaking in front of the crowds? —The man is a successful businessman. So I ______ him for his success in business. A．discover B．disagree C．admire D．encourage 5 . Can you come to the party ? A．at time B．on time C．all the time D．at the same time 6 . The girl is looking forward __________your letter. A．get B．getting C．to get D．to getting 7 . ---Who gets up _______ of all in your family, Tony? --- My mother does. A．earliest B．earlier C．early D．more early 8 . Will you please drive __________? The train is leaving now. A．quick B．faster C．slowly D．more slowly 9 . Lucy is a teacher _______glasses. A．for B．with C．has D．is 10 . I hope everything can ________ . A．work on B．work with C．work at D．work out 11 . The iPhone5s is too expensive for me. I can’t it. A．move B．afford C．mix D．send 12 . Your penpal is _______ hearing from you. A．listening to B．looking forward to C．hoping to 13 . We are entering the school. _______ your cigarette now. A．Give out B．Put out C．Look out D．Take out 14 . My brother often makes mistakes ________ grammar. A．of B．by C．at D．in 15 . I think Liu Mei sings best in our class. No one else sings. A．good B．well C．better D．best 16 . You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous. A．may not B．don’t have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t 17 . — What do parents in China want their children to do? — Most parents expect to see their children _____ hard all day. A．to study B．studied C．study D．for study 18 . Her answer is not the same as yours. A．different in B．have differences from C．different from D．difference in 19 . Teenagers like tophotos of famous stars in their bedrooms. A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put out 20 . —Do you often go to the zoo by subway? —____________. I don’t like taking the subway at all. A．Often B．Usually C．Never 21 . Since you are ill, you ______ attend the meeting. A．haven’t to B．don’t need C．needn’t to D．don’t have to 22 . --- Who is ________, Tom, Mike or Jim? --- I think Jim is. A．the tallest B．taller C．tallest. 23 . The football final willat Moonlight Middle School next Sunday. A．take place B．take action C．Have D．hold 24 . Jack sings better than ________ in his class. Which is WRONG? A．any student B．all the other students C． any other student D．any of the others 25 . The train was travelling _______ low speed at that time. A．by B．in C．at D．with 26 . A set of keys _____ on the table. Can you see _____ . A．is, it B．is, them C．are, it D．are, them 27 . Here two pencil cases for you. A．be B．am C．is D．are 二、阅读单选 Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation （开采） of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there‘re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. Though it may be incredible, it’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years. Oil can be used in many ways and its difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn‘t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force by the pressure of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps. If we make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas. Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible. 28 . The underline word “incredible” （in Paragraph 1）most probably means “”. A．unbelievable B．sure C．important D．untrue 29 . In the second paragraph, the word “it” refers to . A．gas B．oil C．rock D．water 30 . Which of the following can be TRUE according to the passage? A．Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories. B．Oil is very important in the modern world. C．Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible. D．Today oil is under pressure as before. 31 . According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency （趋势） to the amount of oil on the earth is. A． B． C． D． 32 . The best title for the passage is. A．The loss of Oil B．The Use of Oil C．The Price of Oil D．The Exploitation of Oil. Online shopping has become something very common for young people, however, it’s not easy for the old people to buy things on the Internet. Therefore, offline Daigou stores, or buy-for- you stores, are becoming popular among the old. 64-year-old man Li Huian is searching for his favorite CD in an offline Daigou shop. He says, "Its very convenient to buy things online, however, I cant use the internet. After I happened to find this buy-for-you shop, I decided to try, as I wanted to buy an opera CD. Finally I got one Id searched for for several years. I was so happy. I have become crazy about offline shopping. " The store owner Liu Min started the business of offline buy-for-you. She wants to help the people who want to buy things online but cant use the internet, In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers (顾客). Liu Min is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In Dalian city, northeast China, more than 300 such stores opened their doors only in April. In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in residential communities (居民区). And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually charge 5 yuan as service fee. Though the offline buy-for-you service makes it easier for certain people to shop online, what if there is any problem with the ordered thing, lets say, like a quality problem? The shop owners say they will deal with any quality problems that may happen when using their Daigou service. 33 . Offline shopping helps people who ______. A．have difficulty in shopping online B．don’t have much time to shop C．live far away from stores D．want to save money on shopping 34 . Which of the following is NOT true about the offline Daigou service? A．People can find buy-for-you shops in residential communities. B．The customers have to pay a suitable service fee. C．There are many problems with the ordered things. D．The store owners deal with the quality problems. 35 . We can know from the passage that________. A．Li Huian is crazy about shopping online B．offline buy-for-you business is in great need C．Liu Min is the first one who has an offline Daigou store D．there are about 300 buy-for-you stores in Dalian city Kelly’s favorite subject is P.E. But she has a hard time in P.E. class. She is not good at jumping very far, she has trouble throwing a ball, and she can’t run really fast. Sometimes, some kids make fun of (取笑) her. So why does Kelly love P.E. class? The reason is that her teacher Mr. Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only runs for a few minutes, Mr. Burns says, “Good job! Next time you will be able to go a little longer.” Mr. Burns even put a small box on the floor so Kelly would be able to practice jumping over it. That night when Kelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practicing jumping over them. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, “Tomorrow I will be able to jump over those boxes in P.E. class.” And sure enough, Kelly jumped over three boxes in class the next day. The other kids said to her, “Good job!” There was a relay race (接力赛) on Tuesday. Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far. But when Mr. Burns said, “Ready! Set! Go!”, Kelly thought to herself, “I can do it.” When Kelly ran around the track (跑道), she heard many cheers and kids shouting, “Go Kelly! You can do it!” That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kids cheered for her. Kelly felt so good. “Thank you Mr. Burns,” said Kelly. “Kelly, you ran the race, not me.” “Yes, but you always said I could do it.” 36 . According to Paragraph 1, we can learn that Kelly has trouble _____ in P.E. class. A．playing soccer B．skating C．swimming D．running 37 . How did Mr. Burns help Kelly practice jumping? A．By jumping with her. B．By asking other kids to help her. C．By putting a small box on the floor. D．By giving her a book on how to jump. 38 . In Paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over _____ box(es) after dinner. A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4 39 . Kelly was scared before the relay race because she was afraid that _____. A．she would fall B．she would not run very far C．other kids would make fun of her D．other kids would run faster than her 40 . At the end of the story, we can learn that Kelly felt _____. A．happy B．bored C．upset D．independent Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, in fact, it is not true. Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate well with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. On one hand, your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. On the other hand, you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Please go someplace to cool off, try to make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then, think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, writing a letter may be a good way to help you. Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael wanted to buy a motorcycle, but his mother didn’t agree with him, they argued over it. Finally, they came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he could only drive it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. Because of the generation gap, the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! Communication is an art! 41 . According to the passage, who have a communication problem? A．parents and other people B．school kids and their parents C．teachers and their students D．parents and children of all ages 42 . If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better _______. A．argue with them B．keep away from them C．agree with them all the time D．tell your parents what you care about 43 . The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_______”. A．建立 B．消除 C．扩大 D．桥梁 44 . The best title for the passage is______. A．How to reach an agreement B．How to communicate with parents C．How to talk about your values D．How to write a letter to parents 三、填写适当的单词补全句子 根据所给汉语提示，写出空缺处单词正确形式（5分）。 45 . The book was ____ (寄送) to them. 46 . I just enjoy ____（看）games. 47 . I will ____ (找) a job. 48 . I am sorry to ____（听到）it. 49 . I ____（忘记）to tell her about it. 四、单词填空 50 . 缺词填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches(演讲) he always liked to tell fstories. He also liked to lto funny stories and play jon his friends. One day, one of his friends lhis wallet and asked him to ba railway ticket for him. Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have emoney to pay btickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat. Later, when the conductor came to cthe tickets, Mark Twain gave him two – one for hand one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v, “My friend is a strange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.” 五、填空 Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans: About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money. About education Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much. Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups. Many American parents think it is unnecessary to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would try their best to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough. About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents are usually interested in knowing more about their children’s friends, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends. 51 . between Chinese and Americans Chinese Americans Money Chinese usually have some money left in the bank52 . they spend less money than they have. Many Americans usually borrow money from the banks because they53 . more than they have. Chinese children get money from their54 . . Children usually make money by55 . . Education Parents usually do their56 . to send their children to study in expensive schools. Many parents think it isn’t57 . to send their children to an expensive school. Chinese girls join in58 . groups. Many girls exercise, dance and59 . together. Friends Parents are usually60 . in knowing more about their children’s friends. Most parents never pay attention to their children’s friends. 六、材料作文 61 . 假如你是韩梅，你的朋友 Mary 来信说她最近头痛、喉咙痛。请你给 Mary 回一封信，从睡眠、饮食和运动等方面给她提出一些建议。词数 90 左右。 第 15 页 共 15 页 参考答案 一、单选题 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 21、 22、 23、 24、 25、 26、 27、 二、阅读单选 1、 2、 3、 4、 三、填写适当的单词补全句子 1、 四、单词填空 1、 五、填空 1、 六、材料作文 1、

内容简介：

-