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中考英语语法讲解资料及练习 宾语从句一个句子如果加上宾语从句,句子显然变复杂了,也变的difficult了,其实,你大可不必发愁。只要掌握好宾语从句的用法,一切问题就迎刃而解了。宾语从句由关系代词或关系副词引出。我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同,可把宾语从句分为三类。以that引导的宾语从句。 如:I hear that you have passed the examination. Good luck!以if 和whether引导的宾语从句。 如:I dont know if you can come tomorrow.以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。 如:Please tell me how you can get here.运用宾语从句要注意以下几点:宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。主句的谓语动词的时态如果是过去时态,宾语从句谓语动词的时态要选用相应的过去某一种形式。如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理,事实时,即使主句是过去式,从句仍用一般现在时。练习:1. She asked me if I knew _.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it2. I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. when3. I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you.A. if, whetherB. whether, whetherC. if, ThatD. if, If4. The small children dont know _.A. what is their stockings inB. where is in their stockingsC. where is their stocking inD. what in their stockings5. Can you tell me _?A. when does the ship leaveB. when the ship will leaveC. when the ship leaveD. when will the ship leave6. Can you tell me _?A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when did he cameD. he came when7. Can you tell me _ the radio ?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended8. He asked his father _.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen9. I didnt know what colour_.A. is the bagB.the bag isC. was the bagD. the bag was10. Could you tell me _ with the money?A. how to doB. what should I doC. how should I doD. what I should do实践:1.We are _ going to the factory and work there.A. brieflyB. latelyC. recentlyD. shortly2.For most students, their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A. oneB. whatC. whichD. that3.They talked in a low voice _ be heard by others.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. so as to4.Not until this evening _ that the meeting had been put off.A. I did knowB. did I knowC. I knewD. I have known5.We are looking forward to seeing you again,and well be very disappointed if you _.A. didnt comeB. havent comeC. wont comeD.dont come6.If I _ there earlier, I _ him.A. had arrived ,would have metB. have arrived, would haveC. arrived, have metD. arrived, had met7.Lily is said _ for London last month.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to be leavingD. to be left8.Life on earth _ impossible unless we stop destroying the forest and poisoning the oceans.A. wasB. has beenC. will have beenD. will be9.The twins will go fishing with us this weekend _ they are free.A. thoughB. ifC. whetherD. but10. -_ we go at 8:00? -What about _ it a little earlier?A. Shall, makingB. Shall, to makeC. Will, makingD. Will, make11.New York is bigger than _ in the United States.A. any other cityB. any citiesC. any cityD. other cities12.Her mother _ for more than three years.A. has diedB. had diedC. is deadD. has been dead13.All the guests _ got to the classroom on time.A. invitedB. being invitedC. invitingD. to be invited14.At twelve that night we ar
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