人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次调研考试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次调研考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The man is _. He cant see anything.AblindBdeafChealthyDwild2 . Acting has brought me great enjoyment.AmovementBpleasureCluckDsuccess3 . Do you like fast food? No, I dont. I _ go to McDonald.alwaysAusuallyBneverCOften4 . He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in a big city.Alive; livingBlive; liveCliving; live5 . Will you give me a hand? I have some trouble_ the scientific problem.Dont worry. Ill try my best to help you _.Asolving; in five minutesBto solve; in five-minuteCto solve; after five minutesDsolving; after five-minutes6 . How much do you know 996 schedule?Well, it means _from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.AworkingBworkedCto workDworks7 . I _ being a policeman _. What about you?To be a teacher.Adream; in the futureBdream of; in the futureCdream; in futureDdream as; in future8 . -I hear _ of the old people in the meeting room _ teachers.- Yes. _ old man behind Mary is _university teacher.Asixtieth percent; is; An; anBsixty percents; are; A; theCtwo third; is; The; anDtwo thirds; are; The; a9 . Max and his online friend had fun_ on the Internet last night.AtalkingBto talkCtalkDto talking10 . Dont worry! There is _ much wrong with you.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing11 . Alex knew quite _ about Japanese education, and he has also written an article about it.AfewBa fewClotDa lot12 . When you are _, you should know how to behave _.Aat the table; politelyBat table; politeCat table; politelyDat tables; polite13 . Whenever you _ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome across14 . -Where are your aunts, Shirley?-_AYes, they are in ChongqingBThey are in HongyadongCNo, they arentDThey think Chongqing is great15 . I expect _my grandparents during my summers vacation.AvisitBto visitCvisitingDto visiting二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage“What can you do when you have done_ but mess up(搞砸) your whole life long?” These were the words I heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me stop for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He _ more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off (认为已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him: Youre not dead yet!It is so sad that so many people cannot _ their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have missed the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all: Wake up! Youre still_! What have you done today? If you want a happy life, you cant just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch _.Today can be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesnt matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesnt matter if we are eight or eightywe can still make our lives wonderful. Life isnt over _ your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.16 . AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething17 . Acant beBcould beCcould have beenDcouldnt have been18 . Aget tired ofBget rid ofCtake upDtake the place of19 . AlivelyBlovelyCaliveDlive20 . AthisBitCthatDone21 . AuntilBafterCwhenDwhile三、阅读单选There is a king in the palace. Every year, he fixes his palace to make it look better than before. One day, the king says, “This year, I must make the palace more perfect(更加完美的). Everyone in my country will praise it.” After a month, the king asks many people to come to the palace and talk about their ideas. “This is a perfect palace,” say many people. But only a tall man doesnt say anything. The king wants to know why this man keeps quiet. So he asks, “Is not my palace perfect?”The man answers, “My dear king, your palace is very beautiful. But it isnt perfect. A palace is perfect because the people inside are perfect. You spend too much time making the palace perfect. Why not spend some time making yourself a perfect king?”The king thinks a lot about it. He thanks the man for his words. After that, he never tries to （尽力）make the palace perfect again.22 . What does the king like to do every year?ASleep in the palace.BGive love to his people.CWear beautiful clothes.DFix his palace to make it perfect.23 . The underlined（下划线的）word “praise”means _ in Chinese.A评论B梦想C赞扬D抚摸24 . What does the tall man think of the palace?ABeautiful.BPerfect.CSmall.DBig.25 . What does the tall man want the king to do?AMake the palace more perfect.BMake himself(他自己) more perfect.CThank more about the people.DSpend less money on the palace.26 . Whats the best title about the passage?AA Lazy KingBHow to Have a Perfect PalaceCA Quiet ManDHow to Be PerfectMom and Dad-theyre two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they are born. Its a parents job to love and help kids-and most parents will do this as possible as they can, even when the “kids” grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.Here are some ways you can stay close, get along and build a strong relationship(关系)：Spend time together. Dont play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game, or read a book out loud. Try to spend more time together.Share your feeling and ask for help. Many kids say theyd like their parents to help them when theyre unhappy. Tell them if youre sad or have a problem. Theyll be happy to help you .Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parents day with a hug, a card, or a joke. Its also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. Its important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting(尊重) each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful.Do your best at whatever you do. You dont have to be perfect, but when you do your best you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know youre doing a good job.27 . Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they _.Asee you every dayBhave duty to care for youCneed your helpDinfluence you more than anyone else28 . Most parents_ after their kids have grown up.Astop helping their kidsBtry their best to help their kidsCleave their kidsDare busy taking exercise29 . Kids should _ when theyre unhappy.Awatch TV by themselvesBplay a game with their parentsCtell their parents and ask for helpDbe kind to their parents30 . The underlined word “brighten” in the sixth paragraph means_ in Chinese.A使忙碌B使愉快C使悲伤D使紧张31 . Which can be the best title of the passage?AGet Along with Your ParentsBTalk to Your ParentsCLove Your ParentsDSpend More Time with Your ParentsIve been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes tremendously. The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result. They cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.Trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us encounter. If you are listening to that 5th grade English teacher correct sour grammar while you are trying to capture a fleeting（稍纵即逝的)thought, the thought will die.If you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. You must learn to create first and then criticize if you want to make writing the tool for thinking that It is.The practice that can help you past your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is what Elbow callsfree writing. In free writing, the objective is to get words down on paper non-stop, usually for 15-20 minutes. No stopping, no going back, no criticizing. The goal is to get the words flowing. As the words begin to flow, the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen.Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with using the critical mind that youve persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as the deadline draws near.Instead of staring at a blank start filling it with words no mater how bad.Halfway through your available time, stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to finished product.Move back and forth until you run out of time and the final result will most likely be far better than your current practices32 . When the author says the creative mind and the critical mind” cannot work in parallel(Para.1)in the writing process, he means_.Ano one can be both creative and criticalBthey cannot be regarded as equally importantCthey are in constant conflict with each otherDone cannot use them at the same time33 . What prevents people from writing on is_.Aputting their ideas in raw formBattempting to edit as they writeCignoring grammatical soundnessDtrying to capture fleeting thoughts34 . What is the chief objective of the first stage of writing?ATo organize ones thoughts logicallyBTo choose an appropriate topicCTo get ones ideas downDTo collect raw materials35 . One common concern of writers about free writing is that_.Ait overstresses the role of the creative mindBit takes too much time to edit afterwardsCit may bring about too much criticismDit does not help them to think clearlyNews ReviewHead- on Train Crash On May 18, two trains had a head-on crash（相撞）near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.Travel Time Tourists came together to the Taishan Mountain, on May1. Over 180,000tourists visited the place of great interest from April 29 to May 1, during the three-day holiday.Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi , a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Yaan 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16. The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.36 . About _ people were hurt in the head-on crash.A18B29C250D6037 . A lot of people visited the Taishan Mountain_.Aon April 16Bon May 18C13 hours after the earthquakeDduring the May Day holiday38 . Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from_, came to Yaan to offer help.ANew YorkBHuainanCTaishanDChengdu39 . The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to_.Ahelp grow better tomatoesBforget the terrible timeCsave the people on the trainsDhelp the people in Yaan四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母和音标提示填空。40 . I i_ some friends to come to my birthday party yesterday.41 . Whenever you are in _ trbl, please call me for help.42 . Pop music is very popular _ m young people.43 . Erics father was b_ when he was five years old . he cant see anything.44 . Jane always feels n_ when she speaks in front of so many people.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子五、选词填空用方框中所给的词完成下列句子, 使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。AtidyBemptyCcollectDsimplyEproduceFpromise45 . When we make a _ to others, we should keep it.46 . Its a good habit to keep your room _ every day.47 . I happened to know that my grandpa used to _ tea sets.48 . When travelling in Singapore, You can _ speak Putonghua a lot of the time.49 . The Chinese company Huawei is always trying to _ the best smart phones all by itself.50 . Bob wanted to get something to eat from the fridge, but found it _.六、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)A pearl necklace(项链)Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were at a grocery store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace. What a51 . necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what yo