译林牛津版七年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷

译林牛津版七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2019八上云安期末) _ bright girl she is. A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a2. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) Where is the local theatre? It is _ east of the park, just in _ front of the post office.A . the; theB . /; theC . the; /D . /; /3. （2分） How many _ do you have this afternoon? Three. Theyre English. Chinese and music.A . storiesB . homeworkC . studentsD . lessons4. （2分） Smoking _for your health. A . is good forB . is bad forC . are good forD . are bad for5. （2分） We can see something more _ on a day. A . clear; darkB . clearly; darkC . clearly; clearD . clearly; clearly6. （2分） (2016八下桂林期中) Ill go to the museum this afternoon, so I cant go swimming with you. _.A . Its my pleasureB . Youre welcomeC . Thats a pityD . Dont mention it7. （2分） (2016七上江苏月考) Mary happy today? I dont think so. She look happy this morning.A . Is; isntB . Is; doesntC . Does; doesntD . Does; isnt8. （2分） Have you noticed that Annas spoken English is greatly improved? Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always_.A . makes a dealB . makes a differenceC . makes a problem9. （2分） (2019七下无棣期末) Sorry, Im late, Mr. Wang. Jack, _ late for school again.A . isntB . arentC . dont beD . not be10. （2分） (2019南充) Excuse me, could you please tell me _? At nine oclock.A . where you have your art lessonB . where do you have your art lessonC . what time you have your art lessonD . what time do you have your art lesson二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019邵阳模拟) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hard-working student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2Jack.One day, some boys put some money into Jacks bag and another boy pretended to have 3his money. Of course, they found the money in 4bag at last.Jack felt shameful (可耻的) 5he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6him in the school. His teachers also 7that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8.From that day, Jack and Bob 9good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.（1）A . many B . few C . several （2）A . against B . like C . except （3）A . lost B . wasted C . found （4）A . your B . Jacks C . Bobs （5）A . but B . if C . since （6）A . agreed with B . laughed at C . dealt with （7）A . allowed B . faced C . believed （8）A . clear B . easy C . hard （9）A . greeted B . met C . became （10）A . to B . with C . by 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分） (2019湖州) 阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Populations of white-tailed deer (白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people dont want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting (打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if theres enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity (容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences (篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers. Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1） According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area. A . water pollutionB . traffic accidentsC . serious illnessesD . growing population（2） Which of the following is the best to fill in the in the passage? A . Should People Do Nothing?B . Should People Protect the Deer?C . Should People Take Special Action?D . Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3） The writer most probably agrees that . A . farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB . people should leave the deer alone in the wildC . hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD . its great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4） The writer organizes this passage by . A . telling storiesB . using numbersC . giving opinionsD . describing scenes13. （8分） (2019金华) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. Its the social proof (社会认同感) that works.The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines (A, B, C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects (实验对象).Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting (打猎) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants (后代) of those who copied others action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be capful whenever a company says its product is the most popular.（1） At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by _. A . telling a storyB . giving examplesC . answering questionsD . showing a map（2） According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows _. A . following others is always rightB . social proof may change peoples ideasC . its difficult to carry out the experimentD . people can study better if they are alone（3） The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to _. A . running with othersB . hunting with friendsC . copying others actionD . doing something different（4） According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that _. A . its important to run with others anytimeB . products in the advertisement are the bestC . we mustnt copy others action to keep safeD . we need to think twice before following others14. （8分） 阅读理解 Have you ever been to the forest alone or with your friends during your holiday? If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends-let them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots（枪声）. When someone gives such a signal, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grasses. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop then as you walk so that you can find your way back. （1） You keep up the shouting or whistling three times together . A . to make sure someone else could hear youB . because you can let others follow youC . to let people believe that you need helpD . because it is an answer to a call for help（2） If you want to help the people who lost in the forest when you , you should give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots for answer. A . try to find them as soon as possibleB . hear three shouts or whistlesC . give three shouts or whistles as an answerD . shout first then whistle and shoot at last（3） This passage mainly tells us . A . what to do when you get lost in the forestB . how to make signals to others in the forestC . what you should eat while in the forestD . how to make a simple house in the forest四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） (2019七下襄汾期末) 请阅读下面五段语言材料，选出与它们相对应的标题，其中有一项为多余选项。A. A happy trip B. An animal star C. My favorite photoD. Grandfathers birthday E. A healthy boy F. A busy weekend_Yesterday was a big day or my grandfather. My parents and I made a big dinner for my grandfather, we also gave him a cute dog as a birthday gift. My grandfather was very happy yesterday._Dabai is 6 years old. Apples oranges and watermelons are his favorite fruit. He is happy in the zoo. The yard (院子) is his favorite place. He can draw pictures and play soccer. Lots people come to the zoo to see him, he is a star in the zoo_Eric is a 12-year-old boy. He likes lots of fruit and vegetables. He gets enough sleep every day. He never forgets his breakfast. He does sports every day. He is tall and strong (强壮的) so he is the PE monitor(班长) of his class._Tony is a middle school student. Yesterday the weather was sunny. He walked to the lake with his dog Max. The Jake is about 4 kilometers away from his home. Tony played with Max near the lake. They went back home at 4: 00 pm. They had a happy day._Hello, everybody. My name is Cinderella. Look! This is a photo of my good friends. Jack is short and heavy. His nose is big. Emma is a beautiful girl. She has big eyes. Ray is tall. His legs are long. Herbie is his dog. Its ears are Jong. I took this photo last year. It is my favorite.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） I have no_(主意) where he is now. 17. （1分） 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。 （1） close_（2） good_（3） bad_（4） fresh_（5） big_（6） cheaply _（7） carefully_（8） comfortable_（9） much_（10） easy_18. （1分） Please give this eraser to _(他). 19. （1分） The round moon stands for a family reunion in Chinese_ (传统). 20. （1分） Hes a nice boy. He always talks to others _(礼貌地) 21. （1分） Smoking may c_diseases even death. So please stop smoking. 22. （1分） John and Andy are great_(歌手)23. （1分） (2019七上宁县期末) My p_are teachers. My father and mother are in the same school. 24. （1分） (2019七下郑州期末) Come and help me, Linda! Wait, mom. Im_(交谈) with Betty on the phone.25. （1分） Boys are always interested in _(科学). 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） (2019八下义乌期末) 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给词的正确形式填空（不超过三个词）. What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 _ (year) time?Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grow up _ (play) basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung. Also, we may be able to bring th