上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期学科竞赛英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空India is the _ of tigers. Every year many people are killed by tigers. _，the tiger does not always eat men. It likes wild animals _. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded（受伤的）that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men，it goes on killing men _ food. When a man-eater _ this is discovered，people are very _.They have to stop _ in the field.There are many ways _ such dangerous animals. One way is that some men _ long guns ride on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them. _ way of all is to hunt a tiger on foot. Because the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger.1 . AhouseBroomCdoorDhome2 . AHoweverBAndCBecauseDWhy3 . AwellBgoodCbetterDbest4 . AatBwithConDfor5 . AatBonClikeDin6 . AhappyBafraidCexcitedDfriendly7 . AworkBworkingCworkedDto work8 . Ato killBkillingCkillDkilled9 . AwithBinCforDby10 . AThe dangerousBThe more dangerousCThe safestDThe most dangerousThe summer vacation is coming. During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. Youll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following _Take exercise. After working hard for months，you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get_again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise_your health. Master some basic life skills. You will live an_ life one day. Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time，you can help your parents_ housework to express your thanks to them. Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who dont travel only read one page. Travelling is so _ Have you made your own travel plan？If not，do it _！During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends. Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love，care and support all the time. Dont _ to spare some time to get together with them. You will find_great to stay with them，talking about dreams，hobbies or anything you like. _you follow what is mentioned above，you will have a wonderful vacation. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11 . AsuggestionsBclassesCteams12 . AdangerBmoneyCenergy13 . Aare good atBare good forCare good with14 . AasleepBimpoliteCindependent15 . AforBwithCto16 . AterribleBuselessCinteresting17 . Aso farBat onceCno longer18 . AforgetBto forgetCforgeting19 . AitBoneCthat20 . AThoughBEven ifCAs long as二、阅读单选Do you know what a couchpotato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. The American couchpotato becomes maybe even a part of American tradition. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch(沙发) watching TV. As there are many programs to choose, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive(上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours without stop. They do nothing else but watch TV. These people are called couchpotatoes. In America, when one watches TV, he is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people look so frozen that they almost look dull(呆滞的). Everyone is sitting quietly with eyes looking right into the same black box. Also, because these people are addictive to TV, they dont exercise and usually get very fat. In many ways, they look so quiet and fat, and watch TV on a sofa, so they are all called couchpotatoes. Now you know what a couchpotato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couchpotato！”21 . If a person is called a couchpotato, he or she _.Alikes sitting on a couch watching TVBdoes nothing all dayCmust be very fatDonly watches TV and eats potatoes22 . A couchpotato looks like a real potato because he or she _.Adoesnt like taking exercise and does nothingBlikes eating potatoes on a couch all dayCalmost never moves while watching TV and gets fatDis looking right into the same black box23 . What does the underlined word “frozen” in the 2nd paragraph mean?ALooking at the same black box.BWatching TV without moving all day.CWatching TV and eating potatoes.DEating potatoes on a couch all day.24 . What does the passage mainly tell us?AHow to watch TV in America.BWhy couchpotatoes are fat.CWhy people like watching TV.DWhat a couchpotato means.Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV.25 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.26 . According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers27 . If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfDnot to listen to smooth music28 . According to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.29 . Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips for Getting to Sleep三、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(单句首字母填空)30 . You can ask your father to help you s_ this problem.31 . Mike feels unhappy about the exam results. We should e_ him and give him hope and help.32 . Who can d_ what the UFO is like?John can. He has ever seen it.33 . She didnt go to bed u_ her mother came back last night.34 . I want to go on vacation but I cant d_ when to go.35 . On Sunday afternoons, we c_ litter in the park, and throw it in the dustbin.36 . What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time?They are supposed to s_ hands.37 . Look, the expression on his face s_ that something bad must have happened to him.38 . You must do r_ before you make an important decision.39 . Both her parents are out. So she is at home a_.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whats life? Its like a big bag. The bag is filled with happiness and sadness, failure and success, and hope and despair. Experience in life teaches us 40 . (many) lessons and makes us better people. With each passing day, we learn how to deal with problems in our 41 . (day) life.Love plays a main role in our life. 42 . love, a person could become terrible. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones from whom we get much love and care. They tell us whats correct and wrong, good and bad. But we seldom care about their words 43 . we have our own kids.Happiness may always 44 . (bring) us a peaceful mind. And sadness is most 45 . (like) caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair. But all of these things 46 . (pass) away eventually.Failure is the mother of success. It shows us that how difficult it may be if we want to succeed. You know no one is born with ability to succeed. So, when you fail to do something, dont feel upset but keep on 47 . (work) until you succeed. Remember, success brings us money, proud and self-respect. Its important 48 . (keep) a clear mind after we achieve.Hope is what keeps life going. It comes from 49 . (patient) and makes us dream. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today.五、多任务混合问题阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。Some bad habits are making you grow old fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow. Waiting for you sadness to go awaySadness isnt just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神的)health as seriously as your physical health .If youve been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older.Having a cigarette or two on weekendsIf you smoke only when you are with