人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元检测

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its spring now,so we decide_to the mountains.Ato goBgoingCto goingDgo2 . -Do you have _to say for yourself?-No, I have _to say.Asomething; everythingBnothing; somethingCeverything; anythingDanything; nothing3 . Andy is not quitetoday. Whats wrong?He was caught in the rain this morning and doesnt feel well.AheBhimChisDhimself4 . The Silk Road was so long that it _many countries.Amade upBpassed throughCset upDsearched through5 . Did you do _ last week?Aspecial anythingBanything specialCsomething special6 . Is there _in todays newspaper?Yes, a group of _kids joined the volunteersAanything new, ten-year-oldBnothing new; ten-year-oldCanything new, ten year oldDnothing new; ten year old7 . -When your brother back?-About half an hour ago.Adid, comeBhad, comeCdo, come8 . He always helps_ the housework.AwithBforCin9 . It is _ to make such toys you can learn to make it soon.AdifficultBeasyCboringDimpossible10 . Excuse me, I seema little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park?AbeBbeingCto beDto being11 . I think you can _ dancing here.Ahave a great timeBhave a funChelpDwant12 . （题文）She often has_ with her sister _ weekends.Afuns, onBfuns, atCfun, atDfun, in13 . （题文）_ there any students in the classroom?No，there arent. But there _ some half an hour ago.AAre；wereBWere；areCAre；areDWere；were14 . （题文）You arrived late for school today. You shouldgetting up earlier tomorrow.ApracticeBenjoyCtryDfinish15 . I am interested _ sports. I think theyre _Ain; difficultBin; interestingCat; funDat; boring16 . My sister wants to be a school teacher so she is going to study _.-So do I. I like to stay with children.AbusinessBrelationshipCeducationDenvironment17 . Animal signs or star signs dont really influence your personality. It is you who _ your life and your future.AshineBshapeCshowDshut18 . The mountain _ snow all year round .Acovers withBcovers byCis covered withDis covered by19 . Since Mike took part in the summer camp, he can now do everything by _.AheBhisChimDhimself20 . If you want to be famous, there is still a long way _AgoBgoingCto goDgoes21 . She has learned English _ nine years.AsinceBforCwhenDbefore22 . I _ basketball, but now I like badminton.Aam used to playingBused to playingCam used for playingDused to play23 . When its very hot, I _ swimming in the pool.Awould likeBwantCfeel likeDdecide24 . He _his fiancee by _her baking skills, saying that her cakes were the most delicious in the world and he felt _to have a taste of them.Aflattered, flattering, praisedBpraised, flattering, flatteredCflattered, praising, flatteredDpraised, praising，flattery25 . - What are these in English ?- _.AIts a car.BTheyre carsCThose are cars二、补全对话7选5ADid you see any popular stars?BWhat do you think of Beijing?CWhat does Jackie Chan look like?DI will bring them to school tomorrow.EIt was great!FAnd I took some photos with him!GI went there by plane.A: How was your vacation, Li Lei?B:26 . I went to Beijing with my parents. A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. A: 27 . B: Its interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties（朝代）.A: 28 . B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. 29 . A: Wow, thats great! Can you show me the photos?B: Of course, 30 . 三、补全短文7选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。Mrs Smith has a lot of money, but she doesnt have any kids. Annie is a nice girl. Her parents have little money.31 . Mrs Smith likes Annie very much and Annie is happy in Mrs Smiths family.Its Sunday today.32 . She gives Annie some money and lets her go to the clothes shop, but Annie doesnt want to go. She says, “Dear Mom, I have so many clothes.33 . Our parents have no money to buy any for her. Can I buy some new clothes for her?”34 . “Sure, Annie. Youre so kind that you think about others. Call your sister and ask her to come here. Well buy her some new clothes and nice food. I think she will be happy,” says Mrs Smith. “35 . .”ASo Mrs Smith adopts(收养) Annie.BGiving can bring(带来) happiness.CI should give my thanks to my mother.DMrs Smith is happy to hear Annies words.EMrs Smith wants to buy some clothes for Annie.FMrs Smith loves Annie and buys clothes for her.GBut my sister Dora doesnt have any new clothes.四、完型填空Traveling has been_ with people for a long time.Many of todays travelers are trying to find _ unusual experience or adventure._ may be a good choice.Instead of_ your vacation on a bus，in the hotel or sitting on the beach，you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel.You will get close to_ and take exercise.You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time.Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive.You can hike close to your home or travel to_place.The basic_ you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，clothes and a backpack.You can hike in mountains，in a forest or along a river.If you go with your friends，you can have a chance to talk with them.Hiking is fun and_，but you shouldnt forget safety.Safety is the first.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking： Dont hike_ Bring water，a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself _ the sun.36 . ApopularBfamousCinterestedDproud37 . AaBanCtheDtwo38 . ASwimmingBHikingCShoppingDPlaying basketball39 . AspendingBspendCspendsDto spend40 . AschoolBstoreCcinemaDnature41 . AanotherBthe otherCotherDothers42 . AskillBwayCknowledgeDequipment43 . AboredBboringCexcitedDexciting44 . AtogetherBaloneClonelyDbusy45 . AinBatCfromDto五、阅读单选阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxed on the way. They visited a museum. But its really crowded (拥挤)there and the display(展览) was not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was terrible. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea was beautiful and they had a good time.46 . Jenny had a bus trip to _.AChinaBthe USACAustralia47 . They visited _.Aa museumBa Beijing HutongCthe White House48 . They thought the display was _.AinterestingBboringCcrowded49 . They ate dinner _.Aat homeBin the museumCin the restaurant50 . They _ when the weather was fine.Awent to swimBwent homeCvisited a museumDo you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.51 . The main reason for reading fast is that you can _.Aget the ideasBsave timeCunderstand betterDlearn well52 . The way of reading always depends on _.Athe method that you likeByour reading materialCyour reading purposeDboth B and C53 . The word “skimming” means “_”.Areading the main pointsBreading carefullyCreading very fastDreading some parts of the material54 . Careful reading is an important kind of reading _.Awhen you review a lesson that you already know wellBwhen you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveCwhen you read a story of enjoymentDwhen you wish to find a lost place that you have readInventions make the world better, smarter and in some cases a little more fun. The folding(可折叠的) bike helmet: People refuse to wear a helmet because its thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible(灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes themselves tighten and loosen around your feet. The smart alarm clock-Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack of vitamin A puts children at risk of blindness, malaria(疟疾) and many other diseases. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant scientists are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight viruses.55 . The folding bike helmet is _.Athick and heavyBmade from metalCnot as strong as a traditional oneDflexible enough to fold almost flat56 . Which company makes self-tying shoes?AAdidas.BNike.CKappa.DLining.57 . The smart alarm clock can NOT _.Aimprove our sleepBcontrol our weightCrecord our sleep cyclesDcontrol the temperature in the bedroom58 . If someone has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of _.Avitamin DBvitamin ECvitamin ADvitamin K59 . You can find the passage in a _.AnewspaperBstorybookCguidebookDcookery book六、句型转换. 同义句转换60 . She won the chess game at last.（改为同义句）She won the chess game _.61 . She decided that she would buy the book.She decided _ the book.62 . He stopped and had a look at me.He stopped _ a look at me.63 . I helped him with his English.I helped him _ English.64 . He was so angry that he couldnt say anything.He was too angry _ anything.七、完成句子根据汉语意思补全下列句子。65 . 刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。Liu Ying truly_ her mother.66 . 安娜比贝蒂努力得多。Anna is a lot_ than Betty.67 . 她与她的姐姐很像，她俩都很友好。She is _ her sister. They are both friendly.68 . 汉语语法和英语语法大不相同。The grammar of Chinese is quite _ that of English.69 . 有些人说他们是贫穷农民，但实际上他们就是演员。Some people say they are poor farmers, but _ they are just actors.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。choose history traditional hometown only eat in though eye believeThe mooncake is the most popular and important food on Mid-Autumn Day. But is it the 70 . food? In some places of China, the pumpkin (南瓜) is also the 71 . food on Mid-Autumn Day. In old days, poor families 72 . to eat pumpkins, because they couldnt afford (买得起) mooncakes. 73 . people live a good life now, they still eat pumpkins on Mid-Autumn Day. They 74 . it can bring them good health.For people in Guangzhou, they enjoy 75 . river snails (田螺) on Mid-Autumn Day. They think the delicious food can help make their 76 . bright. Osmanthus Flowers Duck（桂花鸭）is a must-eat food for people 77 . Jiangsu Province. It has a 78 . of over 2,500 years. And it is the most famous dish of Nanjing.Is there any traditional food in your 79 . on Mid-Autumn Day? What is it?用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺. 每个词只能用一次。teenager remember worry stand trustearly until loud they becomeTh