高中英语 unit 4 综合巩固提高 新人教版必修2

高一（上）英语必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection综合提高一. 单项选择(15分)1. It will be _ wonderful world if all nations live in _ peace with each other.A. a；a B. the；the C. a；the D. a ；/2 The album(唱片) _twelve songs in all ,_ five classics(经典歌曲)A. includes；including B. contains；includedC. include；included D. contains；including3. The car accident _ the drivers carelessness.A. resulted in B. resulted of C. resulted from D. result for4. Getting _ in the forest is very dangerous.A. losing B. lost C. to lost D. being lost5. Wait till you are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry.A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain6. I hear Tim once was _ of losing his life, but now he is _.A. in danger, out of danger B. in a danger, out of the dangerC. in the danger, out of danger D. in the danger, out of the danger7. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was _.A. at loss B. in a loss C. at a loss D. with losses8. I dont think the change of timetable will _ our plan much.A. effect B. affect C. be affected D. be effected9. Her pale face suggests that she _ in poor health and I strongly suggest that she _ a doctor.A. is; sees B. be; see C. is; see D. be; should see10. Fur coats are good means to _ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stop B. prevent C. protect D. keep11. World Wildlife Fund _very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoys B. prefers C. loves D. appreciates12. Look! The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr Zhang.A. is showing B. are being shown C. are being showing D. have been shown13. It is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.A. has been developed B. is being developedC. is developing D. has developed14. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked15. _ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It wont be long beforeD. It will be long before that二. 完形填空(20分)We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions live in big forest and they are called 16 animals. Some others like sheep and dogs are 17 by men and they are called domestic(驯养) animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can 18 them into big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the 19 belong to the first group. Animals like cows, elephants and horses belong to the second group.Animals are 20 great use to human beings. Men 21 wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are 22 more important to men. Without them, life will be 23 . People make use of animals in many 24 .Cows and pigs are useful to mens 25 . They give 80% of the 26 men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be 27 into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and 28 a long time. They are very welcome in 29 countries. Wool, which is now one of the most important material for textile(纺织) 30 , comes from a special kind of 31 . From cows, we get milk. And we shouldnt 32 that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people 33 ride horses. Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without 34 . In some places animals are still used to plough field. 35 is clear that men just cant live without these animals.16. A. wildB. seriousC. terribleD. fighting17. A. trappedB. treated C. sold D. kept18. A. separateB. divide C. sell D. keep19. A. chickenB. tiger C. fish D. goat20. A. withB. to C. for D. of21. A. huntB. discoverC. raise D. care for22. A. quiteB. every C. even D. some23. A. smoothB. difficultC. easy D. perfect24. A. waysB. groups C. places D. kinds25. A. life B. work C. family D. food26. A. mealB. meat C. dinner D. animals27. A. put B. turned C. made D. changed28. A. last B. cost C. take D. dress29. A. coolB. cold C. warm D. foreign30. A. business B. workersC. industryD. factory31. A. sheepB. dogs C. cows D. pigs32. A. forgetB. rememberC. realize D. notice33. A. alwaysB. hardly C. still D. just34. A. restingB. drinkingC. sleepingD. stopping35. A. ThatB. This C. It D. So三. 阅读理解(30分)APeople realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence（智力）as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung（易紧张）. Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient(耐心) and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.36. Dogs who help blind people must learn .A. to obey all orders B. to obey only safe ordersC. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so37. Race horses are hard to train because they are .A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horsesC. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses38. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph?A. place something to attract the animal B. give the animal a certain taskC. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt39. Lions can be photographed easily when .A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to themB. they are returning to their familiesC. they have been trained to work with other animalsD. they do not know a movie-actor is nearbyBWhy dont birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now theyre beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such birda warbler(鸣禽) had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.40. The reasons why birds dont get lost on migratory flights .A. have been known to scientists for many years B. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyone D. will probably remain a mystery41. Warblers migrate .A. from North America to South America B. only once during their lifetimeC. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityD. when they are freed from their cages42. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by .A. an artificial star B. their inborn ability C. some landmarks D. wind43. This article is a good example of the way scientists .A. jump to conclusionsB. discover workable（可行的） answers to general questions by studying particular casesC. find a law and then investigate（调查）D. are disappointed by the habits of animalsCAnimals like the lion are known as carnivorous (meat-eating) animals. They feed on smaller animals. But many other animals eat grass or plants. They are called herbivorous (plant-eating) animals.You may be surprised to learn that there are carnivorous plants as well as carnivorous animals. Plants that grow in poor soil need other food. They trap (catch by a trick) small insects (昆虫) and take their bodies as food.The pitcher plant (猪笼草) is a common carnivorous plant. This plant has a clever trap like a pitcher or jar. It even has a lid to keep out of the rain. The mouth of the pitcher is covered with something sweet like honeydew(蜜露). Insects come to the plant to feed on the honeydew. When they have eaten all that is round the mouth, they go into the pitcher to look for more. There is more honeydew deep in the pitcher and they go down to feed on it. The inner (里面的) wall of the pitcher is covered with fine hairs. These hairs point downwards so that the insects cannot climb out of the pitcher. They are trapped in it. They die there, and their bodies are taken as food by the plant.44. Animals are divided into two kinds .A. carnivorous animals and meat-eating animalsB. herbivorous animals and plant-eating animalsC. carnivorous animals and herbivorous animalsD. meat animals and plant animals45. The pitcher plant uses to catch insects.A. a trap like a pitcher or jar B. something sweet like honeydewC. downward-pointing hairs in the inner wall D. all of the above46. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tigers, lions and other m