人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you know the boy _the bike?AonBinCby2 . The company _ a car _ the leader.Aprovides; withBprovides; forCprovide; withDprovide; for3 . I think I should be allowed to make a choice _ myself.AwithBtoCforDagainst4 . Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ for work in the cities.AsearchBprotectCconsider5 . less pollution, the earth will become and our peoples health will be .ABy; green; goodBWith; greener; betterCIn; greener; betterDOn; greenest; best6 . -How much difficulty did you have this problem? - . Its quite easy.Ato solve; NothingBto solve; NoneCsolving; NoneDsolving; Nothing7 . At the fashion show, Sandy_ beautiful clothes and Kate_ a Barbie girl.Adresses up as, dresses up inBwears, wearsCdresses up in, dresses up asDputs on, dresses8 . The museum is very big. There are about _ people in it now.Afive hundredBfive hundreds ofCfive hundredsDhundred of9 . The company _ “Apple” in part because apples were his favourite food.AnamedBis namedCnameDwas named10 . Lets _ the movie, Capitan of America. Sorry, but I _ a book now.Awatching, readBwatch, am seeingCgo to, am readingDsee, am looking at11 . Betty is often seen _ the old man with his housework.AhelpBto helpChelpedDhelps12 . Simons father goes to his office_ underground every day.AinBatCbyDon13 . Is Christmas _ December 25thor 26th? 25th, I think.AonBinCatDfor14 . When can we _ the road, my mother? The traffic lights are green, my son.AgetBturnCcrossDgo15 . _ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we _ the bookstore.AWhen; reachedBWhile; arrived inCAfter; arrived atDAs soon as; reached二、补全短文4选4根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。Sydney（悉尼）is in the east of Australia.16 . Its famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.17 . You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. Its quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going “bush（荒野小路）”. Then you could find some nice gravel（砂砾）roads.18 . Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains.Sydney has many beautiful beaches.19 . They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. Its a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.20 . If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it.AThe roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.BIt is a lively city.CTwo of them are quite famous.DIt will take you about 30 minutes.EIn the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.三、完型填空Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things.I teach my _to develop ahabit for helping others.We live in a rural(乡村 ) area.Most of _ we see is beautiful nature.One of the exceptions( 例外 )to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows._ there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection.A helping behavior that I often _ with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice,“Theres some _ ,Daddy,stopthecar!”Without thinking _ ,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on side walks, almost anywhere.One dayI saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road.I _ .He Raised his head and said to me with a smile,“I saw you doing this with your family.Its a good idea to _ our natural world.”There are many _ ways to provide kindness for others. We may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. We can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful.It is fun,self-satisfying,andw hats more,it can set a good example.Helping others is helping_. Remember it,please!21 . AdaughtersBfriendsCstudentsDsons22 . AwhichBwhatChowDwhere23 . ASoBAndCWhileDOr24 . AreceiveBtravelCcarryDpractice25 . AbikesBcarsCrubbishDnature26 . AsomeBanyCmoreDless27 . AstoppedBlookedCtalkedDasked28 . AbreakBprotectCplanDcontrol29 . AotherBanotherCelseDtoo30 . AhimselfBthemselvesCourselvesDyourself四、阅读单选An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden（瑞典）. When he was about to return home, he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that he could get home without eating anything as it was only a two-day sailing. So he bought a ticket with that money he had and went on board.He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinner time came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept At lunch time, he kept out of the way, too. But by the time of dinner, he became very hungry.“I cant stand this any longer,” he said to himself. “I must get something to eat.” At dinner table, he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied（满意的）, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.“Bring me the bill,” he said to the waiter. “The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.“Yes,” answered the traveler.“There isnt any bill here,” said the waiter. “On this ship, meals are already included（包括）in the ticket.31 . When the English traveler was about to leave Sweden, he found that.Ahe had enough money to come back to EnglandBhe didnt have enough money for a ticket to come back to EnglandChe had only enough money left to get a ticket to come back to EnglandDhe had enough money for a ticket to come back to England and the meals32 . On the ship he didnt eat anything until the next day because.Ahe wasnt hungryBhe thought he didnt have money to pay the billChe was illDhe thought the food was terrible33 . He bought his ticket with all his money, because he thought that.Ahe could get home without eatingBhe could borrow some money from othersChe could get something to eat without payingDhe could take something to eat with him34 . After the meal, he knew he neednt pay the bill, because.Ameals were included in the ticketBsomeone would pay for himChe could pay it after he got to EnglandDthe waiter served the meal for freeI used to be selfish(自私的), I should say. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had left the school to get something to eat. On the way, I saw a man playing the guitar, with a hat in front of him. I had some coins in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would use the money to buy drugs or alcohol（毒品或酒）. He looked like that type of man, young and ragged. But I then realized I had no right to place myself above him just because he was praying for money.I stopped and dropped all the coins into his hat, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. Selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment like a feeling of happiness or so. But nothing happened, I walked off. It seemed to be a waste of money, I thought.On my way home at the end of the day, I saw the man again and he was packing up. I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a store. There he poured the all the money into a box, which was used to collect money for the people after an earthquake(地震). He was praying for charity(慈善)!Now I give any coin I have to charity boxes and enjoy the feeling of giving.35 . What did the writer use to be like?AKind.BSelfish.CClever.DFriendly.36 . When did the writer see a man playing for money?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.DAt night.37 . What does the underlined word ragged mean in this passage?A精力充沛的B乐于助人的C骄傲自大的D衣衫褴褛的38 . Which of the following is NOT true?AThe writer didnt want to give the money to the man at first.BThe writer felt very happy after giving the money to the man.CThe writer saw the man twice that day.DThe man gave all the money he had to the charity.39 . We can learn from the passage that now the writer _.Ais a friend of the young manBenjoys helping othersCis saving money for the poorDenjoys collecting coinsWe each have a memory(记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart(心), but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language（语言）. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign（外国的）countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils（学生）have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.40 . Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _.Athey always sleep very wellBthey often eat good foodCthey read a lot of booksDthey have very good memories41 . Everybody learns his mother language _.Aat the age of sixBwhen he is a small childCafter he goes to schoolDwhen he can read and write42 . Before a child can speak, he must _.Aread booksBwrite wordsChear and remember the soundsDthink hard43 . In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well because _.Athey have no good memoriesBthey have no recorders(录音机)Cthey have too much time for itDthey are busy with other subjectsHello! name is Li Ying. Im twelve. Im from Ningde(宁德). Now Im in Beijing Renai International School. Im Class Five, Grade One. Miss Gao my English teacher. She is old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade One, too. She is Guangzhou(广州). She is my good. We are in same class. Now she at school（在学校）. I think she is at home. Look！That is a , but it is not my book.44 . A. I B. My C. Your45 . A. from B. to C. in46 . A. is B. are C. am47 . A. a B. an C. the48 . A. buses B. desks C. pencils49 . A. for B. to C. from50 . A. friend B. teacher C. student51 . A. these B. the C. an52 . A. is B. isnt C. are53 . A. eraser B. ruler C. book五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。54 . I dont like_ (灰色的) coat. Would you please change another one for me?55 . I prefer_(柠檬) to oranges. I like the sour taste.56 . What she said made me_(感到不舒服的).57 . I think real_(友谊) is more valuable than money.58 . Alice is going to act as a_(女王) in the new play.六、填空Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent (租用) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn (赚得，挣得) passing grades in the class and also pass their state drivers exam, they can drive themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required (要求)to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to gi