九年级英语上册 单词巧学妙记 第3组 冀教版

第3组supposev. 猜想【例句】I suppose well go there next week. 我猜我们下周会去。John supposed that she was a teacher。约翰以为她是个老师。【用法】suppose 是及物动词，意思为“想象，认为，推测；设想”，后面一般来说可接一个宾语从句。I suppose可以用来表示客气地询问某事，有礼貌地要求一个肯定答复。对含有suppose的疑问句，简略答语中可用Yes, suppose so.或No，suppose not.*riddlen.谜语【例句】Guess the riddles please. 请猜出下面的谜语。【助记】riddle（谜语）middle（中间）do well in在方面干得好【例句】Bruce is doing very well in protecting the environment. 布鲁斯在保护环境方面一直做得非常好。Han Mei does well in English. 韩梅英语学得好。【用法】do well in“在某方面做得好”。相当于 be good at。nearbyadv. 附近【例句】She came from a nearby village. 她来自附近的一个村庄。They built a bridge nearby the village. 他们在村庄附近建了一座桥。【助记】nearbynearbyheadmastern. (英)中小学校长【例句】Could I speak to Mr Song Jia, the headmaster, please? 我可以和宋嘉校长通话吗?Mr. Brown is our headmaster. 布朗先生是我们的校长。【助记】headmasterheadmasteras soon as possible尽可能早地；尽快【例句】I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望尽快见见校长。Miss Gao got a medicine box as quickly as possible.赵老师尽快拿到了一个药箱。【用法】as.as possible 意为“尽可能”，“愈愈好”。可根据需要，在两个as之间使用不同的形容词或副词。as soon as possible可解释为very soon，意为“尽快”，也可以说成as. as one can。例如：Ill return your bike as soon as I can.我将尽快还给你的自行车。exceptprep. 除之外【例句】Im free every day except today. 除了今天以外我什么时候都有空。Everybody is here except Chen Ming today.除了陈明大家都到了。【用法】except表示“除以外，以外”，含有“不包括”的意思。后面可以接名词，代词，动词，介词短语，连词等引导的从句。例如：I know nothing about him except he lives next door. 除了他住在隔壁，我对他一无所知。mountn.山；峰 【例句】I lived at the foot of Mount Tai. 我在泰山脚下住。provincen. 省【例句】Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family.上个星期他和他全家一起去了四川省的峨嵋山。I live in Xuzhou city of Jiangsu Province. 我住在江苏省徐州市。enjoyableadj.愉快的；有趣的【例句】It is much cheaper and far more enjoyable than a rushed trip by air. 乘火车旅行比乘飞机匆忙地旅行要便宜得多和有趣得多。I find it enjoytable to stay at home. 我发现呆在家里是一种享受。rushv.冲；奔跑【例句】They rushed up the stairs. 他们冲到楼上。After school, many students rush to the playground. 放学后，很多学生冲向操场。【助记】brush（冲）push（推）railn.轨道；铁路 railwayn.(英)铁路【例句】Early one morning, they took a taxi to Beijing West Railway Station. 那天一大早，他们便坐出租车到了北京西站。Children cant play on the railway. 孩子不能在铁路上玩耍【助记】铁轨（rail）铺的路（way）叫铁路（railway）。livelyadj. 热闹的；有生气的【例句】The station was very lively. 车站热闹非凡。The little cat is lovely. 这只小猫很可爱。【助记】lovely（可爱的）lively（热闹的）all kinds of各种各样的【例句】There were bookshops, food shops and stores selling all kinds of things. (那里)有书店，食品店和卖各种东西的商店。The supermarket sells all kinds of goods. 这个超市卖各种商品。【用法】all kinds of表示“各种各样的”。“一种”译为 a kind of，“许多种”是many kind of，“不同种类的”是different kinds of。comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的【例句】The train was quite comfortable, and there werent too many people in their sleeping car. 火车非常舒适，在他们的卧铺车内没有太多的人。The doctor said mother was comfortable after her operation. 医生说妈妈做完手术就舒服了。keep doing something一直做某事【例句】They kept watching the beautiful scenery out of the window. 他们一直在欣赏着窗外的美景。The baby kept shouting and crying.那个婴儿不停地哭喊着。【用法】keep doing sth.表示反复不断（继续）做某事。同义短语为：keep on doing sth. keep sb./ sth. doing sth. 表示“一直做某事”或“使持续做”例如：Im sorry to have kept you waiting for son long.对不起，让你久等了。keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，同义句型为：stop sb. from doing sth.例如：He couldnt keep from laughing.他忍不住地笑了。sceneryn. 风景；景色【例句】The scenery in the mountains is very beautiful. 山里的景色非常美。They kept watching the beautiful scenery out of the window. 他们一直看着窗外美丽的景色。【助记】scene (风景)部分的 scenery (风景) 集合用法offerv. & n.拿出；提供【例句】The conductor kept coming to offer them hot water. 乘务员一直来给他们送热水。I offered a new plan and everyone agreed about it. 我提出了一个新计划，大家都同意。【助记】office（办公室）offer（提供）magazinen.杂志【例句】Look! There is a soccer magazine on the head of the monkey. 快看！那只猴子头上顶着一本足球杂志。 Most magazines are published monthly. 大部分杂志是月刊。practisev. 实践；练习【例句】A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个小伙子和格林先生练习英语口语。They are practising singing the new song. 他们正在练习新歌。【用法】practise后接名词或动词的ing形式作宾语动，不接to do结构。例如：Some girls are practising dancing on the playground. 一些女孩正在在操场上练习上舞蹈。movingadj. 活动的；移动的；动人的【例句】Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite late.吉姆觉得这火车就像一个移动的大聚会。The film was so moving that she almost wept. 这部电影很动人，她几乎哭了。clickn.卡嗒声 v. 发出咔达声【例句】He listened to the click of the rails and then fell fast asleep.听着火车轨道的咔哒声，他很快就进入了梦乡。【助记】时钟 (clock)滴答 (click) 作响。pityn.遗憾的事；可惜的事【例句】What a pity! Im sorry I missed it. 多可惜啊!真遗憾我错过了这场足球赛。He felt pity for the poor boy. 他同情那个可怜的孩子。【助记】city（城市）pity（遗憾）scoren.& v.（比赛）得分【例句】The score was 21. 比分是二比一。My score on the test was 100. 我这次考试得了100。ownadj. 自己的【例句】What did Lin Tao say about his own football team? 林涛是怎样评论他自己的足球队的？I saw it with my own eyes. 那是我亲眼所见。【用法】own可作形容词，表示“自己的”，常与所有格代词连用用以加强语气。也可以作动词用，表示“拥有”。例如：Some people in our country own cars now. 现在我国有些人拥有小汽车。leastadj.最小的；最少的【例句】I havent the least idea. 我一点都不知道。He speaks the most, does the least. 他说得最多，做得做少。【助记】little (adj. 小的)less (adj. 较小的)least (adj. 最小的)【用法】at least（至少）kidn.（口语）小孩子【例句】Do you kids have any ideas? 你们小孩子有什么主意吗?Be careful, kids! Dont run around! 当心，孩子们！不要乱跑！Internetn. 因特网；互联网络【例句】Joy wants to find information about Hainan Island on the Internet.乔伊想在因特网上找一些有关海南岛的资料。Now more and more people cant leave the Internet. 现在越来越多的人离不开互联网。searchv. 搜查；搜索【例句】He didnt know how to search the Internet. 他过去都不知道怎样搜索因特网。I searched all the dictionaries to find the word. 为了查这个单词我查遍了所有的词典。【用法】search动词，搜寻，查究，搜查。当表示搜查时后面须直接跟名词，如房屋、人身、衣袋等。它常和for连用。例如：The officer workers searched all the drawers for missing papers. 那些工作人员搜查了各个抽屉寻找丢失的文件。searchfor sth.sb.为找到某物某人仔细搜寻，强调过程；find找到，发现，强调结果。doubleadj.双重的；双倍的 v. 使加倍；使成双重【例句】Double left click on the file, and the file opens. 用左键双击文件，文件便会打开。This word has a double meaning. 这个单词有双重意义。【助记】trouble（麻烦）double（双倍的）typev.（用打字机或电脑）打字【例句】Type in Hainan Island and press the enter button. 输入“Hainan Island”，并按回车键。She types very fast. 她打字非常快。【助记】type太婆（谐音）【用法】type作动词意为“打字”，typewriter 打字机，打字员 例如：She types well. 她字打得好。type作名词讲意为“型，类型”。例如：a new type of dictionary 一种新型字典pressv. 按；压【例句】Just press this button, and youll start the engine.只要按一下这个按钮便可启动这台发动机了。Shoes are pressing on my toes. 鞋子紧压着我的脚趾。enterv. 进入【例句】Her dream to enter the famous university came true.她要进入名牌大学学习的梦想实现了。She entered the room quietly. 她悄悄地进入房间。【用法】enter作动词讲意为“进入”，同义词为 come or go into，作“参加，加入”讲，同义词为“join”。例如：They entered the house. 他们进入了那座房子。buttonn.按钮；钮扣【例句】Press the button on the dress of snoopy, and he will dance with the music.按下史努比衣服上的纽扣，他就会随着音乐跳舞。Press the button and the lift will take you up there. 按这个电钮，电