北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（练习）

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Would you mind my playing the guitar here?_Do it as you like, please.ANever mind.BAll right.COf course not.DYes, I dont mind.2 . We feel likesome food and drink because well invite some friends in a party.Abuying; to joinBto buy; joiningCbuying; joyDbuy; join3 . Paul shows little _ in the piano competition.Yes, but his mother insists that he should catch the chance.ApainBcauseCsituationDinterest4 . Tom his camera everywhere, but he cant it.Alooks for; find B. looks for; look for C. finds; find D. finds; look for5 . Would you like to visit the Great Wall or the Summer Palace?_.Id like to visit the Palace Museum.AEitherBBothCEachDNeither6 . When China is hot，Australia is _.AcoolBwarmCcoldDhot7 . All the people had better keep _ in the library.AsilentBcarefulCseriousDharmful8 . -Do you know why he left so early?-_ for the English test, I guess.AStudyBStudyingCTo study9 . （题文）Tom has to sell his bike because he has _ all his money.Aran outBran out ofCrun outDrun out of10 . Dont always _ that coat. It looks terrible.AwearBdressCput onDin11 . Hurry up! Its time _.Aplay footballBfor the lunchCgoing homeDto go to school12 . My brother always takes_ active part in sports after school.A/BanCaDthe13 . I think 2000 kilometers of running _ too long for me .AisBareCwasDwere14 . The Lees _ dinner when I rang them.Aare havingBhadCwas havingDwere having15 . Sam，can you tell me this math problem so fast?Sure，let me show you.Ahow you will work outBhow you worked outChow will you work outDhow did you work out二、补全对话6选5C) 选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。ADo you have computer games?BWhere are they?CYes, I do.DTheyre on the bookcase.ENo. That sounds boring.FWhere is your computer?A：Do you have a Chinese book?B:16 . A: Lets read it.B:17 . A: Well, lets play computer games.B: That sounds great.18 . A: Its in my bedroom.B:19 . A: Yes, I do.B: Where are they?A:20 . 三、补全短文5选5Life comes in package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair(绝望). Life is a learning process 21 . With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes us feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who gives us much love and care. 22 . But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we begin to understand others feelings. Kids make us responsible and help us understand life better.Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is mainly caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair.23 . Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存) and shows us a specific way.24 . .So it is very important for us to keep a clear mind after we achieve success.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope comes from patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to feel sorry about yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.25 . 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。AThey teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.BSuccess brings us money, pride and self-respect.CExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. DSo in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today.EBut all of these bad things will pass away.四、完型填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk _. It was late. The small street was dark and _. Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He _ his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was _ out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was _. He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch, _ he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew _ Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to _ the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.Mr. White returned home and told his wife _ had happened. He was greatly _ when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italians watch.26 . AsecretlyBlonelyCaloneDfreely27 . AnoisyBbusyCbrightDquiet28 . AroseBmovedCturnedDput29 . AnearlyBhardlyCmostlyDeven30 . AlosingBgoingCmissingDmissed31 . AandBsoCasDbut32 . AmuchBnoCenoughDa little33 . AlendBtellCreturnDkeep34 . AwhatBthatCwhyDhow35 . AangryBsurprisedCinterestedDpleased五、阅读单选Mr. King was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday night, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. King said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy.Mr. King wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a very small room, was empty. He asked them if they would share a room. The three men said they would. Mr. King said the room would be thirty dollars: ten for each one. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room.Mr. King soon began to feel sorry. Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as price for that small room. he thought. He called his assistant over and said, Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room.The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, How can three men divide five dollars? Ill give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back, and Mr. King will never know. So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had paid nine. There were three men, $ 9 3 = $ 27. The assistant kept $ 2. $ 27 + $ 2 = $ 29Where is the missing dollar?36 . The three men were not happy because_.Athere was a large meetingBit was weekendCthere was only one small roomDthey wouldnt have a place to stay37 . With the help of the manager, the three men_.Awent to another hotelBeach got a small room for the nightCstayed together in a small roomDgot a small room Mr King kept for himself38 . At first_.A$ 27 was paid by the three menB$ 30 was paid by each of the threeC$ 25 was paid by the three menD$10 was paid by each of the three39 . The assistant_.Ahelped the men to divide the moneyBkept two dollars for himselfCreturned three to the three men and two to the managerDkept three dollars for himself40 . Where is the missing dollar?Athere wasnt any missing dollar.BIt was taken by the assistant, too.CIt was taken by Mr KingDIt was taken by the three men.As a child, one of my favorite things to do was to go to the river and sit on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet. Watching the river, listening to the chirps（鸟鸣）of the birds and the sound of moving leaves in the tress relaxed me after a hard day at school.I noticed that the bamboo trees would bend(弯曲) in the wind. However, after the wind had died down they would stand up again.When I think about the bamboo trees ability. the word resilience comes to mind. This word means the ability to overcome shock, low spirits and other difficult situations quickly.Have you ever felt like you are about to break suddenly? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived(幸免) such an experience.During the experience you probably had mixed emotions(情感). You felt very tired.Life is a mixture of good times and bad things, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are having a bad time or unhappy moment, bend but dont break. Try your hardest not to let the situation take control of you.Hope will get you through the unhappy times. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be.If life gets hard and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but dont break!41 . Why did the author like to sit on the river bank when he was young?ABecause he liked to play in the water.BBecause he did not want to go to school.CBecause he wanted to enjoy some peace and quiet there.DBecause he thought it was more fun than staying at home.42 . What does the word resilience mean?ABeing able to forget things quickly.BBeing able to deal well with problems.CNever letting yourself get into trouble.DBeing at the breaking point.43 . According to the story, which of the following situations is acceptable(可以接受)?AAllen failed in the exam yesterday and he was too afraid to tell his parents.BWilliam failed to win the contest prize, so he gave up after that and never tried again.CNancy has good grades in every subject, so she thinks she is better than everyone.DGrace lost in the last game, but she kept practicing and finally won next time.44 . Whats the main idea of this story?ALife is short. Enjoy the moment, and enjoy the day.BAn inch(英尺) of time is worth an inch of gold.CNever break down, even when things seem to be at their worst.DGod helps those who help themselves.六、阅读判断Dear Tom,Thank you for your letter. Today I go to Mr. Greens Clothes Store with my mother. You can buy shirts, pants, shorts and so on in the store. It has lots of T-shirts for boys and girls. Some of them are nice and they are not expensive(昂贵的). I also see some skirts. I like them very much. They are in red, green and white. I meet my math teacher, Miss Wang, in the store. She is Mr. Greens friend. With her help, my mother buys a white T-shirt and a red skirt for only 40 Yuan. Im very happy.Yours, Lucy阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。45 . The letter is from Lucy to Bob.46 . Lucy goes to the clothes store with her father.47 . At the store ,you can buy T-shirts for boys and girls.48 . There are some yellow skirts at the store.49 . At last, Lucys mother buys a white T-shirt and a red skirt.七、填写适当的单词补全句子在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。50 . My brother is going to primary school. I want to buy a new schoolbag for _.51 . Heres a _ of my family. There are six people in it.52 . Its well-known that eating vegetables and exercise are _ for our health.53 . We should never give _ when we are in the face of difficulties.54 . Cao Wenxuan is an excellent _ and his books are widely read.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空55 . Many people are exercising in _（center）Park.56 . Could you please _（turn）down the radio?57 . Tom _（do）come early yesterday.58 . He has finished _（mail）a letter.59 . This kind of animal _（normal）comes out at night.九、单词填空根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。According to an online survey, 93. 8% of those surveyed have joined WeChat family groups. Here are four students talking about their opinions.Xing Yuxi, 12, ChongqingI like to have a family group on WeChat- Hs- important to have a good relationship with family members, as we love them more than 60 . else in the world. In the group, we often share photos that show our daily activities 61 . each other. We freely talk about our work, school, or even entertainment. It is nice to communicate with people who know me well.Wang Wenyi, 12, GuangdongWeChat family groups can help us do lots of things. For example, if you want to make a big decision with your family, you can just send a single message to the 62 . on WeChat instead of contacting each member separately(分开地). This 63 . a lot of time. Ma Jingwen, 14, SichuanI used to be in my familys WeChat group, 64 . Im not in it anymore. I dont think it is very useful. Every morning, my family members all send the same emoji(表情), which says good morning, my friends . Theyre annoying to me. On weekends, they share many pictures while Im trying to study. My phone keeps ringing, which really troubles me.Hong Weicheng, 12, GuangdongMany people share their photos, addresses, and other private information in their Wechat family groups, which is not safe. 65 . , the long texts and continuous voice messages are annoying to me. My family members often talk about stuff( 东西) that has nothing to do with me but I have to spend time checking the 66 . anyway. It causes me to spend more time on my phone. It is67 . for my eyes.十、回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Frank W. Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family was very poor, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Frank realized he had a natural skill for displaying goods to arouse peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends(小商品)for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said: FIVE CENTS EAC