人教八年级上英语Unit 8单元提高练习卷

人教八年级上英语Unit 8单元提高练习卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Parents not only often_our health but also our study.Alook forBworry aboutCtake inDthink up2 . _ eat meat but dont.ATigers; pandasBLions; dogsCRabbits; lionsDElephants; monkeys3 . What did you talk about? We talked about the best way _ English.Ato learnBlearnedClearningDlearn4 . The accident happened _Saturday.AatBinCon5 . Would you like for a walk after supper?AgoBgoingCto goDgoes6 . To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to_.Atake partBtake noticeCtake placeDtake car7 . What can I do for you ?Id like two_.Acup of yogurtBcup of yogurtsCcups of yogurtDcups of yogurts8 . If the green light isnt on, _ a minute.AwaitBwaitsCwill waitDwaiting9 . Bobs uncle is a(n) _. His job is to fly a plane.AartistBpilotCengineer10 . Which _ do you like best? -Music. It is easy.AanimalBsubjectCteacherDcolor11 . This salad is made _fruits and vegetables.AofBbyCin12 . The teacher always reads a story for the children _ a day.Ain the endBat the end ofCin the end ofDby the end of13 . I have _ in the morning.AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner14 . Li Hui is an_boy. He never tells a lie. So he is. We should believe what he said.AactiveBhonestCenergeticDinteresting15 . If youre _ my plan , we can change it at once.AforBwithCagainstDto16 . _does your father walk in the park every day? Three times a day.AHow oftenBHow longCHow many timesDHow soon17 . I often _ mistakes _ grammar.Ado, inBdo, atCmake, inDmake, at18 . He studied for a test, he was worried about _ the test.AfailBpassCfinishingDfailing19 . What a surprise ! Mary _ my invitation without any reasons .Aturned downBfell downCwrote down20 . May I open the window for a while ? Its a bit warm inside. _.AYes, Id like toBNot at allCDont mention itDYes, go ahead21 . This is my pet cat. I _ it Mimi.AcallBwriteCreadDcatch22 . My brother always argues _ me _ what TV programme to watch.Awith; inBwith; aboutCto; aboutDto; in23 . Sign _ tells us that we have to turn left.ABCD24 . Where are your_?_in my bag.Aping-pong bats; ItsBbaseball bats; TheyreCpencil; TheyreDtennis ball; Its25 . The group of trees provided some shade _ the sun .AofBoverC forDfrom二、补全短文6选5(2018山东临沂) Shanghai is one of the first cities in China to see bike sharing fever. Shared bikes can now be found all over the city. 26 . On streets see riders of your age. Some might even be younger than you. Unluckily, there have been some accidents involving (涉及) shared bikes.27 . One of the most serious accidents took place in March. One Sunday afternoon, a boy was riding an ofo bike (共享单车). He was hit by a bus and later died. The boys parents were not by his side. 28 . He was only about 10 years old.The good news is that Shanghai has been trying to manage bike sharing by making rules. The rules are still being discussed, but some of the rules have been decided on. 29 . Users must be between 1. 45 and 1.95 meters tall.However, it could be hard to make these rules work. Ou Jing is ofos manager in Shanghai. He said the company had banned (禁止) children under 12 from using its service. Yet, young children can still be seen riding ofo bikes. Thats because many ofo bikes use manual (手动的) locks. 30 . Ofo has developed electronic locks. However, it will take some time for the company to fix the new locks on all of its bikes.Most of you are old enough to ride a shared bike. Still, please ride slowly for your own safety. When you finish using the bike, dont forget to park and lock it properlyfor everybodys safety.根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。AIf a user doesnt lock the bike properly after using it, anyone can ride it away.BIn fact, they are popular not only among adults but also among teens.CAll of the children under 12 have stopped riding ofo bikes.DBesides, the boy was considered too young to ride a bike.E. For example, only people aged between 12 and 70 can ride shared bikes.F. These accidents warn us that shared bikes are not for everybody.三、完型填空Hello, everyone. Welcome to Eastern Home on the air. Im Alice. Today in our program I will tell you some ways of creating lively outdoor garden.First plant a row of green shrubs _ your house. They allow you to have a beautiful scene. But most importantly, they will act as a natural wall for your lively outdoor, garden.To create an outside garden, the most important thing is to choose suitable plants for winter. Many people choose plants that are colorful and lovely during spring and summer but then _ during fall and winter. This is because their garden design didnt include plants that can stand up to the cold winter time.This does not mean that you have to fill your garden _ pines. There are many interesting and exciting plants that can make your winter garden as lovely as summer one. Tomorrow I will introduce some green plants for the winter garden to you.Remember that you must do some things for your garden. Many people dont think plants in winter need watering. They are wrong. _ soil helps plants fight against cold weather. Put some old clothes or blankets around their stems（茎）. By doing this you can _ goats or sheep from eating their skin.Finally, encourage the native animals to visit your garden like songbirds. They bring a lively sense to your garden, dont they? You can easily _ color and beauty to your garden by building some “little houses”. Even several tree branches in a corner of your garden can be an inviting home for birds and other small animals.31 . AoverBaroundCacrossDbeyond32 . AdieBexistCfallDleave33 . AofBonCinDwith34 . AdryBWarmCColdDWet35 . AstopBholdCmakeDprotect36 . AfindBaddCmakeDhave四、阅读单选阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A famous teacher was speaking to the students in our schoo1He began his lesson by holding up a￥100 billThen he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this￥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at onceThen he said，“I am going to give this￥100 to one of you, but first，let me do this” He then made the bill into a ballThen he said，“Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air“Well，”he said，“What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped On itHe picked up the dirty，_bill and said，“Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air“My mends，”he said，“you have learned a valuable lesson todayNo matter(无论)what I did to the money，you still wanted it because it did not go down in value(价值)It was still worth ￥100!”Many times in our lives，we are dropped，crumpled，and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to usWe feel as if We are worth nothingBut remember，no matter what has happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are always valuable to those people who love youYour value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know，but WHO YOU AREYou are special and valuable Dont ever forget it !37 . Even though it was dirty，the money _Astill went up in valueBwas worth nothingCdidnt go down in valueDwas still ours38 . What does the underlined word crumpled mean in this passage?A干净的B弄皱的C无用的D昂贵的39 . Your value doesnt come from what you do but _Awho you knowBwho made youCwho you rememberDwho you are40 . The sentence“Hands went back into the air”means“_”Athe students put their hands behind their backs againBthe students put down their handsCthe students put up their hands againDthe students put their hands in front of them41 . Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?ABecause he wanted to make the students know what value wasBBecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on itCBecause he was going to give the bill to one of his studentsDBecause he wanted to make the bill into a ballLook at the foods around youFrom grapes and walnuts（核桃）to cucumbers and spinach（菠菜），they make our diets special. But did you know that none of the foods above are native to China? They came to China through the Silk Road hundreds of years agoAre there any foods that are native toChina？Of course there are. Rice，soy beans，chestnuts(栗子),Chinese cabbage and hawthorns（山植）were all grown in China first.Where are these foods from?FoodHome countryTime to enter ChinaLuffaIndiaTang Dynasty（AD 618907）EggplantIndia and Southeast AsiaHan Dynasty（206BCAD220）CucumberSouth AsiaHan Dynasty（206BCAD202）WatermelonAfricaTang Dynasty（AD 618907）42 . came to China through the Silk RoadAWatermelons and riceBGrapes and walnutsCCabbage and hawthorns43 . came to China at the same timeACucumbers and eggplantsBWatermelons and eggplantsCCucumbers and watermelons44 . From the text，we know thatAluffas are from AfricaBeggplants are from ChinaCnone of the foods above in the chart are native to ChinaEarthquakes happen without warning (前兆). They can happen at any time of a day, at any point during the year. But dont worry because most of them are very weak and only a few big ones hurt people. When an earthquake is happening, you should know what to do and what not to do.Do NOT go outside immediately. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线). Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a comer of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, andanything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during anearthquake, not by the shaking itself.Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and bum yourself on the fire.If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if its safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and dont drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.45 . It isnt safe for you to while the earthquake is happening.Arun out of the buildingBstay in a comer of the buildingCcover your head with your armsDcover your mouth with a towel46 . From this passage, we know_Amany people fear earthquakesBearthquakes maybe happen at any timeCwe cant save ourselves in an earthquakeDpeople never get injured in earthquakes47 . Most earthquakes are too to hurt people.AstrongBweakCdangerousDheavy48 . This passage tells us_ .Ahow dangerous the earthquake isBhow to keep safe in an earthquakeCwe shouldnt be afraid of the earthquakeDhow the earthquake comes into being49 . The best title for this passage should be “_”AHow Earthquakes HappenBHow to Drive a CarCWhat We Should Do in EarthquakesDWhy Earthquakes Happen五、句型转换完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。50 . Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. （改为否定句）Teenagers _ allowed to make their own decisions.51 . These presents belong to my parents. （对画线部分提问）Who_these presents_to?52 . Your teachers will take pride in you because of your courage. （改为同义句）Your teachers will be_ you because of your courage.53 . 我真的想和TFBOYS交朋友。（完成译句）I really want to_ with TFBOYS .54 . 你越细心，犯的错误就越少。（完成译句）The more_ you are the_mistakes youll make.六、完成句子完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。55 . 如果人们遇上麻烦，我们应当帮助他们。If people are _, we should help them.56 . 你不在家时，我会照顾孩子们。While you are not at home, Ill_ _ the children.57 . 那家工厂五年前关闭了。That factory _ _ five years ago.58 . 我可以参加这个讨论吗？May I _ _ the discussion?59 . 每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭？I _ _ for a meal with my mother every weekend?七、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个单词多余。from, is, ready, on, or, choose, even, chance, role, listen, sick, hearFriendship is very important in our life. Everyone should at least have one 60 . two good friends. But what are good friends? Good friends should 61 . to you when you complain, and take care of you when you are 62 . . Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get 63 . well with each other? Here 64 . some advice: * A good friend should be easygoing and patient with you.* A good friend should be a person whom you can learn something 65 . .* A good friend should give you a hand when you need. Friends should always be 66 . to help each other. A friend in need is a friend indeed.* A good friend should always be honest. This plays an important 67 . in a friendship.* 68 . good friends may have an argument(争吵)sometimes. Arguments between friends can help you think about something more deeply. Maybe its a good 69 . to have a better understanding of real friendship.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. Its like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.三、选词填空(通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用单词的适当形式填空。wait s