2014年山西省中考英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

2014年山西省中考英语试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Walking.B.Swimming.C.Dancing()7.A.Expensive.B.Beautiful.C.Cheap.()8.A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.()9.A.AtthemuseumB.Onthebus.C.Inthestreet.()10.A.Shehascleanedthem.B.Shehasthrownthemaway.C.Shehasputthemunderthebed.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.WhendidJimwakeupyesterdaymorning?A.At7:45B.At8:00C.At8:15()12.Whydidheruntoschool?A.Becausehelikedrunningintherain.B.Becausetheschoolwasfarfromhishome.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththebus.()13.WhatwasMrSmithdoingwhenJimcamein?A.Hewaswaitingforhim.B.Hewasgivinghislesson.C.Hewasdoingexperiments.()14.HowdidMrSmithfeelatfirstwhenhesawJim?A.Heseemedpleased.B.Hefeltsurprised.C.Hewasunhappy.()15.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Aninterestinglessoncanwarmstudents.B.Youcangetgoodgrandsifyoulikeyourteachers.C.Studentscanbecomemoreinterestedinstudyifteacherslovethem.II.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()16.Lastmonth,wewenttoLiZongshengsconcert.Thebeautifulsongsabouthisyoungerdayremindedustolove_.A.yoursB.theirsC.ours()17.Itssaidthatacollegestudenthada_toTibetwith500yuanforamonth.Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!A.matchB.travelC.change()18.DuringtheWorldCup,alargenumberofsoccerfansflytoBrazil.Ithas_agreatplaceforfanstohavefun.A.madeB.keptC.become()19.HaveyouwatchedABiteofChinarecently?Ofcourse.IdobelieveChinesefoodis_intheworld.A.themostdeliciousB.moredeliciousC.delicious()20.ThesongWheredidthetimego?tellsusthatourparentsgrowoldwithoutbeingnoticed.Weshouldstaywiththemas_aspossible.A.oftenB.soonC.little()21.MrsLi,willyoubeangry_yourstudentsdontobeytherulesinclass?Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.A.ifB.unlessC.though()22.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays,MrZhao?I_mynewbornbaby.YoucantimaginehowbusyIam!A.lookafterB.lookedafterC.amlookingafter()23.Jack,Iwanttogoto_toseeadentist.Couldyoutellmetheaddress?Noproblem.A.Room606B.No.2HospitalC.FifthAvenue()24.ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot_.Nowondersheisyourbestfriend.A.instyleB.incommonC.inneed()25.MomIdidbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.Welldone!I_you.A.ammadatB.ampatientwithC.amproudof()26.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequalitytheynever_nomatterwhatdifficultiestheyvehad.A.giveupB.stayupC.cheerup()27.TheshipsinkingofKoreateachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.Soitis._,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.ForexampleB.AtlastC.Afterall()28._?Sorry.ThereisnoonenamedGary.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.A.CanIhelpyouB.WhatsthematterC.IsthatGaryspeaking()29.Itstimetograduate.Whynotgetourteacherssomeflowerstosaythanks?_.Theyhavedonesomuchforusandwewillmissthem.A.ThatsallrightB.GoodideaC.Ihopenot()30.Atpresent,manypeopleliketalkingaboutKuaidiand“Didi”.Ireallywonder_.Youcanorderataxithroughthemonyourmobilephoneeasily.A.howcanIusethemB.whousesthemmostC.whattheyareusedforIII.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,weregardthesefailures(失败)asanecessaryand31partoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedont32thisright(权利)toourchildren.Donniewasathirdgraderinmyclass.His33aboutfailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He34answeredmyquestionshewasafraidofmakingmistakes.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchanged35midterm,whenMary,anewteacher,came.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshewaslovedbyeverystudent36Donnie.ItwasherwhomadeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.Onemorning,theyweredoingmathproblemsattheblackboard.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemsclearlyand37.Buthedmissedthefourthproblemsandbegantocrywithhisheadinhisarms.Ididntknowwhattodo.Suddenly,asmile38onMarysface.Fromthedeskshegotabox39pencil.Look,Donnie,shesaidgently,kneeling(蹲在)besidehim.Ivegotsomethingto40you.Sheremovethepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.Seethesepencils,Donnie,shecontinued.They41MrsLandonandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)？Thatsbecausewemakemistakestoo.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.Thatswhatyou42learntodo,too.Shekissedhimandstoodup,Here,shesaid,Illleaveoneofthesepencilson43desk,soyoullrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers.Donnielookedupwith44inhiseyesandasmile.ThepencilbecameDonniesprize.That,togetherwithMarysencouragement,graduallymadehimunderstand45themeaningofmakingmistakesisitsallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.()31.A.similarB.activeC.important()32.A.offerB.passC.send()33.A.puzzleB.worryC.complaint()34.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldom()35.A.sinceB.afterC.until()36.A.includingB.exceptC.without()37.A.simplyB.carefullyC.casually()38.A.AppearedB.frozeC.disappeared()39.A.madeofB.coveredbyC.filledwith()40.A.tellB.showC.ask()41.A.cometoB.refertoC.belongto()42.A.mightB.couldC.must()43.A.yourB.hisC.her()44.A.hateB.loveC.fear()45.A.howB.whyC.whatIV.阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Areyouboredwithyourdailyroutine?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatitstoolate!LearntoswimActuallythisissoimportantitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucantswimwell,youwontbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillsafeforyou.Makesureyoudoit.CollectsomethingOneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.YoucouldcollectChinesestamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouvedone,likecinematicketsforfilms.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwontforget.TryatleastonekindofteamsportBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcantjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,foot-ballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetooyoullgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.WriteyourfamilytreeWhenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwontforget.()46.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldlearntoswimbecauseitcould_.A.saveourlivesB.keepusfitandhealthyC.makeusworkwellwithothers()47.Thebestwaytocollectthingis_.A.tohaveaspecialalbumB.tobuymorestampsandticketsC.toexchangethemwithyourfriends()48.Beingagoodteamplayercanhelpyou_.A.thinkofyourselfB.haveagoodsocialskillC.becomeaballgamestar()49.Inordernottoforgettheorderpeopleinyourfamily,youshould_.A.gotolotsoffamilypartiesB.findsomethingthattheyusedC.drawafamilytreeandmakenotes()50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_.A.hobbiesplayanimportantroleineveryonesgrowthB.youaresupposedtotrysomethingsbeforeyoure18C.everyoneshouldgetintogoodhabitswhentheyareyoung(B)In2002,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthdayin2014.Itis2014now.YesterdaywasmybirthdayandIopenedit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanydreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyouvealwayswantedto.bothinCanadaandabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettledownsomewhereinFrance,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.IhopeyouremarriedtoGwynnthemanofyourdreams.Youllprobablyhavetwochildrenagirlandaboy.Ifeverythinggoesokay,youllbelivinginFranceinabighouseinasmalltownwithGwynnandyourtwochildren.Youaredoingresearchinpainting.Gwynnwillbeacomputerprogrammerandyouwillbedoingallrightforyourselves.However,ifthingsdontgoaccordingtoplan,Iwishyoulove,happinessandjoy.LoveSherri“18”WhenIreadthis,Iwassurprised.SomuchofwhatIwantedhascometrue.IdidtraveltoafewmoreplacesinCanada.IvetraveledtotheUK,AustraliaandEgypt.IhavebeenlivinginFrancefornearly4yearsinabighouse,inasmallsuburb(郊区),inamajorcity.Iamanartteacherinauniversity.Ihavetwolovelykids.ButnoteverythingwentaswhatIhoped.ImarriedamannamedTomRees,andheisanexcellentartist.Wearedoingallrightforourselves.Ifinditcoolhowthedreamsofayounggirlcanbecomeagrownwomansreality(现实).()51.HowlongdidSherriwaittoopentheletter?A.For12years.B.For18years.C.For30years.()52.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasesettleddownmeaninChinese?A.参观B.旅行C.定居()53.Amongherdreams,whichonedidNOTcometrue?A.Toworkinthefieldofart.B.Tobeamotheroftwokids.C.Tomarryacomputerprogrammer.()54.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.SheplanstomovetotheUKlater.B.Sheenjoysthelifewithherfamilynow.C.Sheloseshopebecausenoteverythinggoeswell.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DreamontheWayB.DreamandRealityC.HowtoAchieveYourDream（C）Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?Greenismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironmentthewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldntbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Sometimespeoplecalloursathrowawaysociety.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydontneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesntneedtobeproduced.Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationwillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求)it.TellyourmomordadyouwanttobecomeChiefofMakesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforetheyrethrownaway.Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butn