哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题A卷

哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Please E-mail me _AonBinCunderDat2 . As the certain ,the famous singer came out.The fans and screamed with excitement.Awas raised;roseBhad been raised;were raisedCrose;were raisedDhad risen;raised3 . Miss Wang, could you tell me_?Sorry, I have no idea.Ahow we would deal with the old umbrellasBwhat is happening to him thereCwho is going to say at the meetingDhow long Peter has moved here4 . A good attitude can lead you into success. When we _ the right attitude, we _ the courage to overcome difficulties.Ahave, getBhave, will getCwill have, get5 . Who taught Japanese? Nobody. Perter learnt it all by .Ahim; himselfBhis; himselfCher; oneself6 . Tom is a foreigner who is fond of China. He _ the Great Wall twice since he came to China last summer.AvisitedBvisitsCwill visitDhas visited7 . I know his face _ I cant remember his name.AandBbutCorDso8 . She can English.AspeakingBspeakCspeaksDto speak9 . Lucy works hard.She is _ than any other student in her class.AhardworkingBmore hardworkingCmost hardworkingDthe most hardworking10 . _ color is that quilt? Its black.AHowBWhatCWhoDWhere11 . _ Peter have eggs for breakfast? No, he _ eggs.ADoes；likeBDo；likeCDoes；doesnt likeDDo；dont like12 . -I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.-Oh, we_ a meeting in the meeting room.Ahave hadBhadCwere havingDhad had二、完型填空When I had something difficult to do， I always asked my mother for help. But she always said，“Do it _，dear.” I would get so angry and I _ she was thelaziestmother in the world!For example，one day， I wanted toask some friends to my home. My bedroom was very_. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my_to help me clean it. Butshe said seriously，“Do it yourself，girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to_my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents_. I even have to go to the doctor without my parents. It is hard to do everything well by myself，_I learneda lot.As time goes by， I _ my mother. Its her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady cant be lazy, or shell be crazy. _ can make you sunny!”I have a great mother! Dont you think so? I think she is the best _ in my life.13 . AmyselfByourselfChimselfDherself14 . AsaidBmadeCthoughtDsaw15 . AlovelyBfunCcleanDdirty16 . AfatherBbrotherCmotherDsister17 . AwashBbuyCsellDcut18 . Ago boatingBdo houseworkCgo campingDdo homework19 . AandBorCbutDbecause20 . AaskBneedCwantDunderstand21 . APlayBWorkCSpeakDSleep22 . AteacherBclassmateCauntDcousin三、阅读单选Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. Career（职业的） women are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel them happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything. It affects mans spirit and it will cause more illnesses.Besides, work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status（形象） in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond（超越） words.From the above, we can come to a conclusion； the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.23 . How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage?ARelaxed and excited.BHappy but bored.CWorried and unhappy.DRelaxed but unhealthy.24 . Who are the real happiest people?AThose who are rich.BThose who are friendly.CThose who are famous.DThose who are busy.25 . The underlined worditin the passage means?Athe loss of happiness.Bthe loss of work.Cthe loss of energy.Dthe loss of health.26 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AI you are happy, you will have more work to do.BIf you are healthy, you will have more work to do.CThe more you work, the happier you will be.DThe more work you do, the more money you will have.Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “Why don t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”“Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy.” said the spider.Then the little bird saw the happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame（瘸的） duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.So the bird saw the happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy?”“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.“What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”The little bird saw the happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the true happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.27 . Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?AThe bird.BThe spider.CThe flower.28 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHappiness is important for everyone.BWe make happiness by ourselves.CMany people know how to find happiness.29 . Why is the little dying flower still so happy?ABecause it has a will in the heart.BBecause it has love in the heart.CBecause it has a hope in the heart.30 . What can we know from the story?AThe bird finally found happiness in its own heart.BThe spider found happiness in the faraway place.CThe duck didnt know where happiness was at last.31 . The passage is mainly about _.AhappinessBhopeCloveHaving returned from her round trip (往返旅程), the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (应给予) me12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office, “you sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, madam,” he said politely, “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” She answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Err, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.32 . The woman was angry because_.Ashe couldnt use the ticket for her round tripBshe had to return home a day earlier than she had plannedCshe spent more money than she had expectedDHarry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing33 . Harry started talking to the little girl_.Abecause he was in difficulty and did not know what to doBbecause he had a little girl about the same age as this girlCbecause he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceDwhen he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl34 . The woman left the office without saying anything because_.Ashe wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketBshe was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do with the young manCshe was moved by Harrys kindnessDshe knew she would have to pay the railway if she insistedHow are you and your family going to celebrate Earth Day? Its great day to get outside and ride a bike, but there are other ways you could spend the day. Here are four books. You can learn more about the earth and the animals that make the world a special place to live.The Busy Beaver, by Nicholas OldlandBeaver is very busy, and he doesnt always think carefully. As a result, he makes a mess of the forest and ends up in hospital. Finally, he realizes how careless hes been and decides to make things right when he returns to the forest.Lessons from Mother Earth, by Elaine McleodFive-year-old Tess is visiting her grandmother and, for the first time, she visits the garden. Along the way, Tesss grandmother tells her the rules of the garden, “You must always take good care of our garden. Never throw rubbish around. There is plenty for everyone to share if we dont destroy(破坏) the earth.” The story is beautifully told as a caring conversation between a child and her grandmother.Luz See the Light, by Claudia DavilaWhen Luzs community experiences a series of black-outs (停电), she quickly comes to understand the need to save energy and find other ways of doing things . With the help of her friends and neighbors, she creates a community garden and park that everyone can use. The book attracts many young readers.The Lorax, by Dr. SeussA young boy learns of the role of the Lorax as protector of the trees, and how his home became polluted. The book contains memorable (可记忆的) of forestry conservation (保护) .35 . We can learn from the passages that Beaver _.Aalways plans things carefullyBnever takes care of the forestCdecides to leave the forest foreverDgets hurt because of his carelessness36 . Which of the following words can best describe Luz?AOrganized.BCreative.CBeautiful.DUnfriendly.37 . Which of the following books focus on（关注）the protection of forest?AThe Busy Beaver and The Lorax.BLuz Sees the Light and The Lorax.CThe Busy Beaver and Lessons from Mother Earth.DLessons from Mother Earth and Luz Sees the Light.38 . What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo provide some activities to Earth Day.BTo offer some books to young children.CTo tell readers how to write childrens books.DTo teach readers how to protect our environment.四、回答问题Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.The United Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “ Happy Heroes” those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “Its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Da