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江苏省泰兴市西城中学九年级英语 复习练习73 人教新目标版课时:The first period教学目标:1. Require the Ss to go over the words, phrases and important sentences. 2. Require the Ss to grasp them. 3. Require the Ss to write an article about “Colours and Moods.”教学重点和难点:1. Words: mood, sleepy, relaxed, sadness, satisfied, prefer, remind, wisdom, growth, strength, heat, influence, require, behaviour, discover, successfully, college, advise, thought, warmth.2. phrases: be in a bad mood, represent sadness, be satisfied with sb / sth. cheer sb. up remind sb. have difficulty advise sb. to do sth.3. Patterns: would rather do A than do B prefer to do sth. prefer (doing) A to (doing) B prefer to do A rather than do B Theres nothing wrong with Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for . No one knew what was wrong.教学辅助:PPT教学过程: I复习单词表 a. 拼读、易错单词、重点单词 rainbow, sleepy, represent, relaxed, sadness, climate, jealous, physical, mental, strength, decision, influence, require, jogging, behaviour, college, protection, balance b. 重要单词用法1. pink Pink looks good on you. You look good in pink.2. mood be in a bad mood Daniel was in a bad mood and didnt talk to anyone3. sleepy a. sleepingasleep v. sleepsleptslept He felt sleepy, so he went to bed. He fell asleep in class. I think a sleeping bag is less important than dried food for an astronant.4. relaxedv. relax He is too nervous to relax. Listening to music can make you relaxed.5. sadness (n.) a. sadsaddersaddest adv. sadly She looks even sadder. She is looking sadly at her son. Blue can also represent sadness.6. stressed (a.) n. stress Teenagers are suffering from stress. Listening to music can make you feel less stressed 7. satisfied be satisfied with sb. / sth.8. remind remind sb. Yellow can remind you of a warm, sunny day.9. wisdom n. a. wise(反) unwise ad. wisely Yellow is the colour of wisdom. Its unwise to compare your own child with other children. You should spend your pocket money wisely.10.strength n. a. strong11.heat n. a. hot12.difficulty have difficulty What great difficulty they had working out the problem!13.decision n. v. decide decide to do sth. make a decision14.worried a. a. worrying v. worry Whether to move to Mars worries me. You know she worries about everything. The worried mother spent three worrying days.15.influenceaffect16.requireneed sb. requireto do sth. sth. require doing / to be done The students require to grasp it. The chair requires repairing. / to be repaired.17.unhappiness a. happyunhappy ad mise promise (not) to do sth. The boy promised not to be late again.19.successfully v. succeed n. success a. successful The plane landed successfully. He succeeded in passing the maths exam. Wish you success.20.college go to college, leave college21.rubrubbedrubbed Rub the oil into ones skin22.advise n. advice u Can you give me some advice? advise sb. to do sth. II复习 P.2429 P.3641a. 读Reading和Main Taskb. 重点短语和句型汉译英1 粉色没问题,但你穿蓝色好看。2 你知道彩虹里有多少种颜色?3 影响我们的情绪4 使我们感到快乐或悲伤,精力充沛或困倦5 把墙壁刷成蓝色6 营造了和谐的感觉7 许多妇女喜欢在她们婚礼那天穿白色8 给你快乐满足的感觉9 生活在寒冷气候的人们更喜欢用暖色调10代表快乐11带给你成功并使你振奋12代表新生命和生长13任何需要精神和身体力量的人14穿红色也能使你采取行动更容易15做决定有困难16你思维的方式17需要睡眠18我们承诺帮你成功地改变你的情绪,不然你可以取回你的钱。19红色和白色是很好的搭配,因为强有力的红色平衡了冷静的白色。20我宁愿把它放在我的主页上也不愿把它给大家看。IIIWriting以My favourite colour为题写一篇短文提示:1、对自己做简单介绍(姓名、年龄、星座、爱好) 2、谈谈自己最喜欢的颜色及其代表的特性。IVHomeworkGo over Unit 2 and finish the exercises.9A Unit 2 (1)练习一用所给词的适当形式填空1. Blue can represent _ (sad).2. Being warm makes people even _ (sleep).3. This piece of music is _ of the two. (relax)4. Listening to light music can make you feel _. (stress)5. He is _ with the _ ending. (satify) It _ him a lot.6. He _ to stay at home on Sunday when he was young. (prefer)7. The man of _ (wise) is full of _. (strong)8. The _ (grow) of plants needs water sunshine and oxygen.9. What great difficulty they had _ (solve) this problem.10.They have prolems _ (solve)11.Usually children _ deeply _ (influence) by parents _ (behave).12.He promised _ (not enter) netbars any more.13.They _ (advise) _ (not stay) up late last night.14.After _ (hear) the news, he was lost in _ (think).15.The broken car requires _. (repair)16._ (danger) animals should _ (offer) _ (protect) from _ (kill) by humans.17.A _ (decide) should be made as soon as possible.18.Thank you for reminding me _ (go) over my lessons.二选择题( ) 1.The boy would rather _ than _. A listening to musrc, watching TV B to listen to music, watch TVC listens to music, watches TV D listen to music, watch TV( ) 2.Sandy was _ a bad mood and nobody could _ yesterday. A with, cheer up her B in, cheer her up C in, cheer up she D with, cheer she up( ) 3.I dont have _ in my e-mail account. A a room left B some room left C any room left D any rooms left( ) 4.We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but _ of them could answer them. A none B neither C all D both( ) 5._ the sitting room looks! A How beautiful B How beautifullyC what beautifully D what beautifull( ) 6.The children were _ when they heard the _ news. A excited, exciting B exciting, excited C excited, excited D exciting, exciting( ) 7.Mum, I think Im well enough to go to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay home for _ day.A any B other C the other D another( ) 8.My parents _ walking home from work to taking a bus which they think is good for their health. A prefer B love C enjoy D like( ) 9.Im going to tell my mother _ to go to Beijing for. A that I want B what I want C what do I want D where I want( )12.We felt _ a pleasure to watch a wonderful film. A it B that C this D one三完形填空Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. 1 people have been collecting staimps from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the U.K. only. I 2 collect stamps from every country because there are too many countries. Some countries have hundreds of new stamps every 3 .My father and sister work in offices, 4 sometimes they bring foreign stamps home. If I dont want a stamp, I try to swap(交换) it with a friend. I dont 5 any stamps because they cost too much money.Most of my stamps are 6 ones, which are stuck on paper at first. I have to get the stamps off the paper 7 damaging(毁坏) them. 8 wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps into water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 9 . Then it is 10 to peel off(脱落) the stamps carefully and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums(集邮册). I have 11 albums, one for each country.I can 12 many things from my stamps. They make my school subjects 13 . They show me what birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me 14 about the people and events in different countries. Some old stamps are very valuable(有价值的). Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be 15 , too.( ) 1.A Many B Few C No D All( ) 2.A can B cant C like to D often( ) 3.A hour B week C month D year( ) 4.A because B when C so D after( ) 5.A want B sell C swap D buy( ) 6.A used B new C beautiful D interesting( ) 7.A after B until C without D with( ) 8.A Everybody B Nobody Csomebody D Anybody( ) 9.A wet B fresh C clean D beautiful( )10.A difficult B good C hard D easy( )11.A one B four C five D many( )12.A have B buy C learn D want( )13.A alive B boring C busy D complain( )14.A tall B know C worry D difficult( )15.A new B old C cheap D valuable四缺词填空All fruits have a bright colour when they are ripe(成绩), but they grow on green o_1_ dark brown trees. Why? Perhaps you do not know the reason(原因). Here is the a_2_: The tree wants birds and animals to see its fruit c_3_. The fruit has seeds(种子) i_4_ . There will be no y_5_ trees if the seed is not c_ 6_ away and put into the ground somewhere else. Birds and animals eat the fresh(果肉) of the fruit w_7_ they see its bright colour and they d_8_ the seeds here and there. For example, the orange tree grows the s_9_ flesh of its fruit and gives it a bright colour so that some animals m_10_ eat it and carry away the seeds.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:一1.sadness 2.sleepier 3.the more relaxing 4.less stressed 5.satisfied satisfying satisfies/ 6.preferred 7.wisdom strength 8.growth 9.solving 10.to solve 11.are influenced behaviour 12.not to enter 13.were advised not to stay 14.hearing thought 15.repairing to be repaired 16.Dangerous, be offered, protection, being killed 17.decision 18.to go二DBCBA ADABA 三ABDCD ACBAD BCABD四or answer clearly inside young carried when drop sweet may/might9A Unit 2 Grammar(一)Would rather句型的用法1我们先来看一下rather这个词用法: rather用作表示程度的副词,意为“相当”“太”,与very, quite, too同义,用来修饰形容词或副词。如: This book is rather bad. 这本书相当差。rather和quite可用来修饰名词,一般放在冠词前面。Thats rather / quite a good picture. 那是一副很好的画。2以下是重点: Would ratherthan意思是“宁愿而不愿而不喜欢。”在使用时,前面和后面都必须用表示并列的成分。它的否定形式应该在would rather的后面加not,而不是在would的后面加not,疑问句将would提前。如:would rather的主要句有以下2种: would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事 would rather do sth. 1 than (do) sth. 2 宁愿做事情1,而做事情2. (在此句型中,如果两个动词相同则后面一个动词可以省略。)例:1. She would rather stay at home tomorrow. 她宁可明天呆在家。 Id rather not tell you about it. 我宁愿不告诉你此事。 2. I would rather have the red one than (have) the green one. 我宁愿要红的,而不绿的。 I would rather play football than watch TV. 我宁愿踢足球而不愿看电视。(二)Prefer(=likebetter)和preferto的用法: prefer是动词,它的过去式和过去分词都是preferred. 它的意思是“宁愿,更喜欢”,相当于likebetter,后面跟名词或代词,也可接不定式或动名词(短语)。prefer的重点句型有以下几种:prefer (not) to do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事=would rather(not) do sth.prefer sb.(not) to do sth. 宁愿某人(不)去做某事prefer to do sth. 1 rather than do sth. 2 宁愿做事情 1,而不愿做事情 2. =would rather do sth. 1 than (do) sth. 2 =prefer doing sth. 1 to doing sth. 2 (这种句型属于第种句型,to为介词)prefer A to B=like A better than B 喜欢A,而不喜欢B(此句型中to为介词,其中A和B可以是名词、代词、动名词或动名词短语)例如:1. She prefers to stay at home on Sunday. 星期天她更喜欢呆在家里。 2. They preferred their son (not) to go to college. 他们宁愿他们的儿子(不)去上大学。 3. I prefer to look after the baby rather than clean the room. =I would rather look after the baby than clean the room. 4. I prefer the town to the country. 我喜欢城镇而喜欢农村。 =I like the town better than the country. 5. She prefers red to blue. 她喜欢红色,而不喜欢蓝色。 =She likes red better than blue. 6. She prefers singing to dancing. 他喜欢唱歌,而不喜欢跳舞。 =She likes singing better than dancing. =She prefers to sing rather than dance. =She would rather sing than dance. 7. I prefer staying at home to going out on Sundays. 星期天我喜欢呆在家里,而不喜欢到外面去。 =I like staying at home better than going out on Sundays. =I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on Sundays. =I would rather stay at home than go out on Sundays.(三)由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词的用法:由some; any; no和every可与one, body, thing构成复合不定代词,它们的用法与some, any的用法相同。如:someanynoeverybodySomebody(有人,某人)Anybody(任何人)Nobody(没有人)Everybody(每人,人人)oneSomeone(有人,某人)Anyone(任何人)No one(没有人)Everyone(人人,每人)thingSomething(某事)Anything(任何事)Nothing(没有东西)Everything(一切,事事)A someone / somebody, anyone / anybody, and no one / nobody 以上几个词都是指代人的不定代词,当我们不确定所谈论的人的名字或不需要提及他的名字时,就可以用不定代词来表示。1.someone / somebody 用来表示“某人”,常用于肯定句中。 e.g. There is someone in the fitting room. Somebody watns to see you at the gate.2.anybody / anyone 表示“任何人”。常用于否定句和疑问句中,有时在肯定句或if条件状语从句中要想表达“任何人”的含义时也用anyone / anybody. e.g. Anyone(who feels tired or weak) should wear red that makes you feel energetic. Has anybody come? There is not anyone in the room. Please tell me at once if anyone calls me.3.no one / nobody表示“没有人”;“没有任何人”。本身是否定词,当然用于否定句中。no one常用于书面语,nobody常用于口语中。(nobody=not anybody) e.g. No one has come. Nobody knows where he is.注意:以上不定代词在含义上都是单数,所以后面的动词要用单数形式。 e.g. No one has come. Nobody knows where he is.注意:以上不定代词在含义上都是单数,所以后面的动词要用单数形式。 e.g. Somebody has taken away the book. If anyone calls me, tell him Ill come back soon.B something, anything, nothing, none Something, anything, nothing, none 也是不定代词,something, anything, nothing常指物,代表不确定的某样东西或不需要提起名字的某样东西。none既可指代人,也可指代物。1.something表示“某物”,常用于肯定句中。 e.g. Simon has something in his bag. Something is wrong with my bike.2.anything常用于否定句和疑问句中。有时在肯定句中或if条件状语从句中要想表达“任何东西”的含义时也用anything. e.g. For a better life, he will do anything. Did he find anything? She didnt say anything about it.4. nothing, none表示否定的意思,none还可以和of连用,做主语或宾语。(具体区别请参与第四项)(nothing=not anything)5. e.g. I have nothing to say. None of us want(s) to go there. Are there any cakes in the fridge? No, there is none left.C 关于不定代词的注意点:1以上不定代词做主语时,为主动词用单数形式。 Everything is ready, Lets start our party.2不定代词被形容词、动词不定式修饰时,该形容词、动词不定式要放在其后。 There is nothing wrong with your computer.3在表示请求、建议或邀请等期待一个肯定回答时,用some系列,而不用any系列。 Can you do something for me? I really need your help. (表请求) Could you pass me something to drink? (表请求) Why not ask someone for help? (表建议) Arent you do something for you son? (希望得到肯定回答)你难道不打算为你儿子做点事吗?4any系列一般用于否定句和疑问句中,但如有必要也可用于肯定句或if条件从句中,表示“任何人(物)”的含义。 Anyone (who goes into this room) will be punished. (处罚)5当句中有little, seldom, hardly, without等半否定意义的动词、形容词、介词或如tooto等具有否定意义的其它结构时,通常用any系列词项。如: I have finished it without anyones help. I am too busy to play with anybody.6every系列一般用于肯定句中,如果用于否定句则表示部分否定不完全否定)。如: Not everyone likes sandwiches. (不是每个人都喜欢吃三明治)7在everyone, everybody, nobody, no one(指人的不定代词)出现在上下文中,要用复数人称代词与之对应。 Everybody is busy, and they are working on the farm. Everyone was running as fast as they could.8当陈述句的主语是指人的复合不定代词(one, bldy)时,其反意疑问部分的主语用they; 当陈述句的主语是指物的复合不定代词(thing)时,其反意疑问部分的主语用it. Everyone is here, arent they? 人都到了,是吗? Everything is ready, isnt it? 一切准备好了,好吗? Somebody is waiting for me at the gate. Arent they? 有人在门口等我,是吗?9回答how many或how much开头的问句用none,回答who开头的问句用nobody或no one 回答what引导的问句用nothing. 如: How many boys are there in the classroom? None. Who is in the classroom? Nobody. / No one. Whats she doing? Nothing.10注意none, nothing, no one的区别:none可以和of连用,其它的不能和of连用;none与all反义。(详见第四部分)(四)关于none用法补充:none既可指人,也可指物,它只是指在一定范围内,代替上文已出现过的名词。none可指没有人或没有东西,在句中作定主语或宾语。作主语时,谓语动词可用单数。也可用复数。如: “How many birds are there in the tree?” “None”. “树上有多少只鸟?” “一只也没有”。“Are there any students in the classroom?” “None”. “教室里有学生吗?”“一个也没有。”I understood none of the questions. 这些问题我都不懂。 除武装我买了很多书,但没有一本是关于法语方面的。注none, nothing和no one的区别;none既可指人,也可指物,它只是指一定范围内,代替上下文已出现过的名词。Nothing表示“没有什么东西”,只能指物,不能指人,同时没有任何限制。no one一般用来指人,使用时不受一定范围的限制,后面一般不接引导的介词短语。如: “Have you bought any clothes”? “None”. “你买衣服了吗?”“一件没买。” “Are there any birds in the tree now?” “None”. “现在树上有鸟吗?”“一只也没有。”练习二一单项选择( ) 1.Most boys _ action films to cartoons while most girls _ watch cartoons than action films. A would rather, prefer B prefer, would ratherC would rather, would rather D prefer, prefer( ) 2.He prefers doing something _ nothing on holidays. A to do B rather them do C doing D to doing( ) 3.I prefer stay at home _ the theatre. A rather to go to B rather than to go toC rather than go to D to going to( ) 4.What do you think of the cake?Its nice. Id like to have _. A the other B another C other D others( ) 5.She was left alone, with _ to look after her.A someone B anyone C no one D none( ) 6.Give me any of these books. _ will do. A Anyone B Any ones C Any one D Some one( ) 7.Do you have any money with you?_.A Nothing B No one C Everything D None( ) 8.Is there _ wrong with your computer?No, _ is wrong with it.A something, anything B something, nothingC anything, nothing D anything, something( ) 9.What did you buy yesterday?_.A No one B None C Anything D Nothing( )10._ be late for the meeting
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