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江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末作业(Unit 1-8)一、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)1. British people say “please” and “thank you” all_ time, and they always keep their voice down in _ public.A. a; the B.the; / C. /, a D. /;/2. They got married_ 1960. That means they have been married _ 1960.A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since3.If you want to know more about _ city, please click on this icon here. OK, thanks.A. other B. the others C. another D. others4.Wow, how beautiful your garden is! Yes.And more trees and flowers _ tomorrow. It will be more beautiful.A.were planted B. are planted C. will plant D. will be planted5. Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). Sorry. I the sign.A. dont notice B. didnt notice C. havent noticed D. wont notice6.Sally, 1 went to the concert last night. How big the hall is! Yes. It is_ to hold more than one thousand people.A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small7.It is _ of this young man to donate his pocket money to Project Hope.A. possible B. kind C. easy D. difficult8.To keep healthy, you had better _ eating fast food and keep exercising.A. put up B. get up C. give up D. wake up9.Every year, quite a lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for us to do something.A. was wasted B.is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted10.By _ these old students, we hope _ them good at looking after the younger students.A. train, make B. training, to make C. training, making D. train, making11.Drivers_ wear seat belts(安全带) while they drive on the road.A. needB. canC. mustD. may12.Many people in that area are so poor that they cant _ to go to hospital.A. avoid B.afford C. allow D. achieve13.We should try not to use _ too much because it costs very much and will run out in the future.A.wind B. water C. coal D. the sun14._? Ive got toothache. It hurts.A. How are you B. Whats wrong with you C. What are you doing D. How do you do 15.What a nice bike! How long _ you _it? Just two weeks.A have, bought B did, buy C have, had D are, having二、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 46 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I 47 rudely, “Youve called the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the 48 days, I often got the 49 call. But I didnt care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 50 I didnt answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, Im in so much 51 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 52 me again, OK?” It was 53 to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a 54 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank youDad, I am sohappy, sohappy.” Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇)about 55 had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 56 you. My daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. And her fatherdied in a car 57 two weeks ago. I didnt want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldnt 58 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 59 encouraged(鼓励) her. I really dont know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number” “How is your daughter now?” I couldnt wait to ask. “She has died. You must have 60 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone.” Tears full of my eyes.( ) 1. A. A boysB. A childsC. My daughtersD. My sons( ) 2. A. spokeB. toldC. returnedD. answered( ) 3. A. followingB. frontC. otherD. coming( ) 4. A. differentB. sameC. wrongD. funny( ) 5. A. so thatB. andC. as ifD. though( ) 6. A. dangerB. troubleC. painD. difficulty( ) 7. A. look afterB. kissC. helpD. support( ) 8. A. easyB. sadC. happyD. difficult( ) 9. A. softB. sweetC. lowD. loud( ) 10. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. how( ) 11. A. troubleB. askC. stopD. reach( ) 12. A. experimentB. eventC. accidentD. activity( ) 13. A. receiveB. fightC. standD. face( ) 14. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. seldom( ) 15. A. kissedB. taughtC. shoutedD. told 三、阅读理解 阅读下列内容,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)(A)Sunny English Club For students 16:0018:00 Every Saturday200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3785290Foreign teachers , English songs and films and more!Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket :50 yuan132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives !Health Centre9:0017:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy !1. Sunny English Club is for .A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D.students 2. You will pay _if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year .A.300 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1,200 yuan D. 2,400 yuan 3. You can visit Ocean Museum _.A. on Saturday . B. on WednesdayC. on Monday D. anytime 4. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D.735. If you are interested in the life of fish , you should go to .A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street (B) When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm(蚂蚁窝). First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job. On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although(虽然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner (角落)of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand(忍受) that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more. Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another. Giving up is not a good choice.6. What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?A. They built a farm of ants.B. They bought a few ants.C. They caught a lot of ants.D. They found an ant city.7. Which of the following is WRONG according to(根据) the passage?A. Giving up isnt a good way when we meet trouble.B. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.C. The ants didnt die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.8. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?A. Working together is useless.B. Teamwork is important.C. He cant accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.9.Among the following events, which one happened first?A. All the tunnels fell down.B. The ants died one by one.C. The ants got into the glass box.D. The ants began making tunnels. 10. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ants Fear AdversityB. My Family and AntsC. Giving Up in AdversityD. Dont give up anytime第二部分 非选择题 (共65分)四、词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)A.根据中文提示完成下列句子, 每空一词。1.I think that confidence is the key to _(成功).2. Dont cut in on somebody when they are talking. You should wait _(有礼貌地).3. After a short rest, they got together to _(继续)the work. 4.If yu dont go to the party, I wont go _(也).5. When I was at _(小学的)school, my father usually drove me to school.B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。6. He _(visit) many countries since he left shool.7.Mr Wu has recommended so many interesting books to me, but I havent decided which _(read) first.8.My mother always asks me not to leave the tap _(run) when I brush my teeth.9.Its very meaningful for us to work _(close) with these special athletes.10.Oxfam _(set) up in the UK in 1942. Since then, it has helped a lot of poor people.五、 任务型阅读 请根据材料内容,完成表格,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)The Special Olympic World Games are an international sports meeting. They are held every two years. They give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.For the athletes and their families, the experience helps open up a new word to them. For volunteers, coaches and other supporters from all parts of the world, the Games inspire(鼓舞) their hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again. The games are about sportsmanship(运动员精神), hard work, and national pride(骄傲). All around the world, our athletes train for months before the big event. They share a common goalto try their best and win a gold. At World Games, they come to test themselves in front of other people and other athletes. They want to see how good they really are. “Our athletes secret is simple: Dont compete(竞争) with anyone but yourselfjust try to beat your best. Our athletes play openly and happily. That is the Special Olympics dream. In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no disabilities.” said Tim Shriver, Special Olympics Chairman and CEO.Whats the title(题目)?The 1 Olympic World GamesWhat are the Games?They are an sports meeting all over the 2 . They are held 3 two years. Children and adults with intellectual disabilities are 4 a chance to show their skills to the world. Their events are 5 to those in the Olympics.What do 6 people think of the Games?The athletes and their familiesThe 7 helps open up a new word to them.Volunteers, coaches and other 8 The Games inspire(鼓舞) hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again. What are the Games about?The sportsmen should know sportsmanship(运动员精神), work hard and his national will be 9 of them.What was Tim Shrivers idea about the Games?In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no 10 .六、 阅读表达 根据短文内容,按要求回答下列问题。(共5小题,每小题2分 共10分)Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasnt afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2020. She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2020, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 500,000 words. In her book she said, Im always aching (疼痛). if possible, Ill let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile. 1. Where was Tian Wei from?(Within 4 words) _.2. What subject did Tian Wei do well in? (Within 5 words) _.3. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?(Within 4 words) _.4. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?(Within 6 words) _.5. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?(Within 7 words) _.七、 缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldnt see. You would have to read this page, not with your e 1 but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m 2 in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H 3 , many people dont have money for medical treatment. ORBIS is an i 4 charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L 5 doctors are taught to help the blind s 6 again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c 7 on with their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor n 8 skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program f 9 a group of doctors . Your love can help them open their eyes to the w 10 .1.e_2.m_3.H_4.i_5.L_6.s_7.c_8.n_9.f_10.w_八、 书面表达(10分)地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前,我市英语学会准备在全市八年级学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下表格的提示,写一篇100词左右的短文参评。重要性(Importance)have only one earth问题(Problems)not have enough resources, have kinds of pollution, such as.措施(Steps)To save water.(至少写一点)To save power.(至少写一点)To reduce pollution.(至少写一点)To have a green lifestyle.(至少写一点)注意:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;(2)文章标题已给出,短文给出的文字不计入总词数;(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。Save Our Earth Earth is our home._ Our environment is changing for the worse. We have many problems._ Its time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take._ Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth.参考答案一、单项选择1-5.BCCDB 6-10.ABCBB 11-15. CBCBC二、完形填空1-5. BDABD 6-10 CBDBC 11-15 ACCAA三、阅读理解1-5 DCADB 6-10 ACBCD第二部分 非选择题 四 词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空A.根据中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.success 2. politely 3. continue 4. either 5. primaryB. 用所给词的适当形式填空。6. has visited 7. to read 8. running9. closely 10. was set 五 任务型阅读 请根据材料内容,完成表格,每空一词。(
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