河北省承德县三沟初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1课时 (Section A集中识词与语法过去进行时)【学习目标】：熟读5单元section A 的单词，并掌握单词的拓展。【重点难点】：针对What were you doing?句型，熟练进行对话表演。【快乐预习】：熟读5单元section A（P33-P36）单词，默写单词（1个2遍）A）单词1.报到，公布_ _2.暴风雨 _ _3.暴风雨_4.冰冷的，覆盖着冰的_ _5.窗户_ _ _6.大量地，在很大程度上_ _7.倒下的，落下的_ _8.地域，地区_ _9.分开；分离_ _ _10.风_ _11.光，光亮_ _ _12.火柴_ _13.开始_ _过去式 14.开玩笑，欺骗_ _ _15.木头_ _16.闹钟 _ _ _17.奇怪的_ _ _18.敲打，打败_ _ _19.升起，提高_ _20.手电筒，火炬_ _ _21.睡着_ 22.突然，忽然_ _ _23.倚；碰；撞，反对_ _B)短语1遍 1.（闹钟）发出响声_ _ _2.接电话 3.进入梦乡，睡着 4.逐渐变弱，消失 5.看一看 【合作探究】I.1. lightn. 不可数名词意为“光;光亮”；可数名词意为“灯”1）当时光线不好很难阅读。Thelight notverygoodsoitwasdifficulttoread. 2）教室里有九盏灯。There nine in our classroom.II2.beatv. ,还意为“打败;赢”过去式 1）她正用棍子打他的狗。She herdog astick. 2）丹尼尔跟我打网球，他总是赢我。Danielalways attennis. 【词语辨析】beat(过去时beat)与win(过去时won)获得,赢得:beat竞争的对手(如人或球队等) win战争或奖杯、奖牌或比赛、游戏3）我们以2：1赢了他们。We bythescoreof2to1. 4)哪个球队赢得了那场足球赛？Whichthem thefootballmatch? 【旧知识回顾】复习现在分词的构成1）一般动词在词尾加-ing，读i，如go_ read_ listen_2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-e -_make -_3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾以一个辅音字母结尾，应先双写这个字母，再加ing，x和w，y结尾的除外。如get -_swim -_shop - _ cut_4）以字母y结尾的单词，直接加ing。carry _ play_ study _5）以字母ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing。die_ lie_ tie-_6）以元音字母加e结尾，或以e结尾，且e发音的动词，直接加- ing 。see -_be -_【跟踪训练】写出下列动词的-ing形式。1. watch_ _ 2.make_ _ 3.shop_ _4.look_ 5.begin_6.hear_ _7. ride_ _8.stay_ _9.drink_ 10.eat_ _11.read_ _ 12.write_ _13.go_ 14.keep_ _ 15.sit_ _16.wash_ _ 17.play_ _ 18.cut_ _ 19.die 20.clean 【语法探究-过去进行时-参看P110-111】I.过去进行时概念: 过去进行时表示_或_正在进行的动作。Eg: I was taking a shower at eight last night. 译：_ She was doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm. 译_ We were reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 译_II观察这三个句子，总结过去进行时的谓语构成是：_,其中_是助动词III过去进行时的时间状语：_翻译下列短语或完成句子，体会过去进行时的时间短语或上下文暗示：1) 昨晚8点 2）at this time last Sunday _3）去年的这个时候 _4）at the time of the rainstorm _ 5）她回来时,我正在做饭。I was cooking when she .6）Linda 在睡觉时，Jenny正在做作业。Jenny_her homework while Linda_.IV过去进行时的句式转换，was，were是助动词，否定形式：was not =wasnt或 were not = werent +V-ing疑问形式：（助动词）was/were 提到主语前+V-ing。Eg: I was sleeping at night yesterday evening. 否定句_一般问句_肯定回答_ 否定回答_划线提问_V. 辨析when and while 1. when后可以接所有动词，它引导的从句常用一般过去时；while后通常用延续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：1）When the teacher got in ,all of us were playing.译：_2) While you (sleep ), I called your mother.3) I （walk） in the street when someone (call) me.2. while 还可以表示同时进行。1) Look ! She_ _ (read) a book ,while he _ _( play) computer games.2) Yesterday evening at eight,I (read) a book ,while he ( play) basketball.【小练习】用when和while填空1.Mymotherwasdoingthehousework_Iwasdoingmyhomework.2._myfathercameback,IwaswatchingTV.3._hewentout,itwasraining.4._Tomwascleaninghisroom,thetelephonerang.【跟踪练习】I【新词强化训练】根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Thesunwasr_ _slowlywhenwegottothetopofthemountain.2.Itrainedh_ _lastnight. 3.Someonewasb_ _adrum（鼓）.4.Putthepianothere,_ _(倚着)thewall 5.Thesungivesus_ _(光)andheat.6.Thew_ _blewmyhatoff. 7.Therearefew_ _（树林）inthatarea.8.Ifyoulookthroughthew_ _,youcanseethegarden.9.The_(暴风雨)lastnightblewdownthetree.10.Thepolicemanr_ _thatthis was the thief （贼）.11.Whatisthat_ _(奇怪的)noise?12.My mother put some _ _ (match ) on the table.13.My a_ _didnt go off this morning so I was late for school.14.It is blowing (大) wind outside. 15.I didnt fall a_ _until midnight last night.16.The news on the radio r_ _that a storm was in the city.17.The wind beat_ _(重重地)against the door. 18.The sun _ _(升起)in the east every day.19.The earthquake(地震) broke lots of things_ _(分开).20.Our class finally Class 7, so we the first place.(赢)II句型转换1.I was watching TV at eight last night. (变成否定句)_ _2. She was doing her homework at the time of the rainstorm.(变成一般问句) _3.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. (划线提问) _4. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.( 用while 改写) _5. Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. while Linda was sleeping (划线提问)_III观察下列表格，用while和when分别组句子。JohnMarytake photosbuy a drinkplay the pianoleave the houseclean his roomturn on the radioshoptake the car to the car bash(洗车)Eg: While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink. = John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.1._ =_2. _ =_3._ =_IV.完形填空It is well-known（众所周知） that English go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very unsual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.Spring can be rainy or windy _3_the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days.In fact there _4_as much sunshine(阳光) in spring as in summer.Summer is _5_time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest.The weather can be sunny and nice.People often go out to leave a walk or swim.Autumn is a beautiful season _6_trees in the woods and parks changing color.During autumn,it is still nice to be outside,too.In winter it gets cold.It may snow,especially on high lands and in the north There are _7_very strong winds in this season.January and February are the coldest _8_of the year,while the warmest months _9_often July and August.The difference in temperature _10_winter and summer is not so great in Britain.The average(平均)temperature for winter is about 4.5C, and for summer,itsabout 15.5C.（ ）1.A.For B.As C.Because D.So（ ）2.A.make B.stay C.change D.take（ ）3.A.but B.and C.or D.for（ ）4.A.can B.can be C.have D.can have（ ）5.A.the earliest B.the latest C.the worst D.the best（ ）6.A.with B.like C.without D.from（ ）7.A.also B.too C.either D.neither（ ）8.A.seasons B.weather C.months D.years（ ）9.A.is B.are C.was D.were（ ）10.A.in B.on C.of D.between课后反思 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 2课时(Section A 1a-2d)【学习目标】：熟练掌握过去进行时的用法。【重点难点】：while ,when 联系区别。【快乐预习】：I.请认真阅读P33-P34，翻译下列词组。1.在街上 2.等公交车 3.走着回家 4.寻找雨伞 5.看见一辆小汽车正过来 6. 醒晚了 7. 洗热水澡 8. 雨开始下大 9. 错过公交车 10接电话 11. 在那个时候 12. 打那么多次电话 II. 请认真阅读2d,回答问题：1.Did Linda pick up Marys phone? Why? 2.What was Linda doing at eight? 3. What was Linda doing at nine? 4.Why did Linda sleep so early? 5.Why did Mary call so many times? III. 【知识点探究】1.I called at seven and you didnt pick up. 【解析】 pick up 意为“ ”，相当于 1)你为什么不接电话？Why dont you / the phone? 拓展pick up 还可意为:捡起；搭载,是动副结构的短语。2) 我的钢笔在你桌子底下。你能帮我捡起来吗？My pen is under your desk. Can you for me? 3) 你能到车站接我吗？Can you at the station? 【跟踪练习】.根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.He got up late this morning because his a_ _didnt go off.2.We were working when s_ _we heard a loud noise in the street.3.Its s_ _for him to get up so early.Yeah，he usually gets up very late.4.I called at eight yesterday evening, but you didnt p_ _up.I was shopping with my mother at that time.5.What were you doing when the_ _(暴风雨)came yesterday？6. S therewasaloudnoise.7. WhenIwokeup, Iwasina (陌生的地方).8.Dont (和陌生人说话).9. Awoman ( report ) thenews now.10. A (大) windblewoff（吹掉） hishat. 11. Thetableandthechairaremadeof （wood）.Theyare (wood).12. The (report ) theaccidenttothepolice.II. 单项选择。( )1.What_he_at this time yesterday? A.is;doing B.did;do C.does;do D.was;doing( ) 2.He said he_a meeting at that time last Monday. A.will have B.was having C.had D.has( )3.I was waiting for the bus when it began_. A.rain heavy B.to rain heavy C.rain heavily D.to rain heavily( )4.I was in the kitchen_my mother when you_. A.helped;called B.helping;called C.helped;calling D.helped;was calling( )5. I_late in the bedroom when the rainstorm_. A.was sleeping;came B.slept;was coming C.was sleeping;was coming D.slept;came( )6. What were they doing the teacher came in ? A .while B. when C. what D. where( )7. I met a friend of mine I was waiking in the park.A. before B. when C.after D. if( )8.What you at 9:00 last Sunday? A. are; doing B .did; do C. were;doing D. do;d( )9. When I got to Beijing , it began to snow . A. heavy B. heavily C. easily D.hardly( )10.What was Mary doing the time the meeting? A .in; at B. at; of C .in; to D. to;ofIII.根据所给汉语完成句子。1.当暴风雨突然来临时，我正在等公共汽车。I was waiting for the bus when the _ _ _ _ _ _.2.我的闹钟没响所以我起晚了。My alarm didnt _ _ _ _so I got up late.3.当你打电话时，我正在洗淋浴。When you called, I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.4.在那时我在睡觉。I was sleeping_ _ _ _ _ _.5. 我打了三次电话，但是你没接。calledthreetimesbut you didnt_ _ _ _.I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I_ _(play) basketball with my friends when it started to rain.2. While she was singing，her mother_ _(come)into the room.3. My mother_ _(cook) dinner from five to half past six this afternoon.4. My sister_ _(read) English aloud at eight oclock this morning.5. It was raining_ _(heavy) when I got home yesterday.6.What_ _the students_(do) at the time of the rainstorm? -They_ _(read) in the library.7.I_ _(watch) TV and forgot the time last night so I slept late.8.She_ _(help) a her mother in the kitchen at that time.9.He_ _(sleep) late when his father came back home this morning.10.What_ _you_ _(do) when your father left home yesterday? I_ _(do) my homework.V.用while, when, was, were填空At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _ I _ making my breakfast, my brother _ listening to the radio. _I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _ we got to the place of the accident, the car_ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _ fine. The roads _ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.VI.上周日在这些时间你们在做什么？先完成下列表格，然后组两组对话。YouYour parter9:00 a.m. sleepdo homework11:30 a.m.4:00 p.m.Eg: A: What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday morning ?B: I was sleeping. How about you ?A: I was doing homework.B: You are kidding !你的对话： 1 A:_ B:_ A: _ B: _ 2A:_ B:_ A: _ B: _ VII完形填空 A boy was walking in the street 1 a man came over 2 him and 3 him the way 4 the station. The boy was very naughty(调皮)。He wanted 5 a joke on the man.He pointed to 6 side of the road and said,”Go down the street until you reach a shop.You can find it on your left!”The man thanked him ang went away. A few minutes 7 ,the man came back.He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 8 find the station.The boy9and said,10 a map in the bookshop, and youll find the way ! ( )1 A but B because C then D when( )2 A from B to C for D with( )3 A ask B asked C tell D told( )4 A to B for C at D in( )5 A play B to play C show D to show( )6 A another B the other C one more D tow( )7 A before B after Cpast D later( )8 A cant B may not C coulnt D mustnt( )9 A looked B cried C laughed D jumped( )10 A Buy B Carry C Show D Borrow课后反思 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 3课时(Section A 3a3c)【学习目标】：熟练运用Section A单词的用法及相关拓展。【重点难点】：熟读3a课文并进一步使用过去进行时。【快乐预习】： I. 按要求完成下列各题。1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2.What was Bens mother doing while his father was putting pieces of wood over the windows ? 3.What was Ben doing when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows? 4.When did Ben finally sleep? 5.The next day, what di