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Unit 4 What would you do一、默写下列单词和词组。救助,援助 架子,搁板 不远的,位置近的 覆盖 深的 膝盖 安全 提供 拒绝 烧伤 对的 顺楼梯而下 楼上 使受伤 有帮助的 对待 疼痛 急救 出版,发表 处理,料理 二、将下列词组译成英文切着自己 偶然 匆忙做 停止做 超过 告诉某人做 同意做 向某人寻求建议 【群学学案】能力目标:学生能够复述短文,从reading中发现问题,并动手、动口、动脑解决问题。1.交流自学内容。2. 1.阅读文章并填表。AccidentsSolutions or Advice1.cut yourself by accidentcover the cut _ a _ cloth and _ it _ 2.grandmother fell downstairs, and wasnt movinghurry to _the hospital _.before the doctor came, make her _ and _ with her.3._ yourself _ accidentfirst _ out how _ it is, thenput the burned area under _running water4._ your knee while runningstop _ or _ a doctor2.根据阅读文内容填空。P - Problem A - Advice P1: A friend offers you cigarettes at a party.A: Of course you should _! If I were you, I would also talk to your friend _the _ of smoking. P2: Children often think medicine is candy and eat it.A: You must always _ medicine _children and you _ tell children to _ their parents before they eat “candy” they find. P3: An “_ _”(网友)has asked if you could meet.A: You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet _ _ _ _, and you shouldnt go _.P4: You get pimples when you are nervous. A: You should _ lots of water and ask your doctor _ advice.【观察与思考】:1.马丁.鲁宾逊是一位在处理青少年问题方面很有经验的著名医生。_1) 这是一个复合句,其中Martin Robinson is a famous doctor 是 句, whoteenagers 是由关系代词who 引导的 从句,修饰先行词 doctor.2) 定语从句中dealing 前省略了介词in , “在方面经验丰富” 应为 _ 如: 他在教学方面经验丰富. He _.3) _ 是固定短语,意思是”处理(问题,任务等)” , 如: 他不知道怎样处理这起交通事故. He didnt know _ _ _ _ the accident.2.首先要取得医疗帮助,然后使她舒服些,并和她呆在一起._请同学们完成下列各题, 总结 make (使;迫使;令) 的用法:1) Ill try my best to _.(我会尽最大努力使母亲幸福) make _ + _2) She _ to go to see the old woman once a week. (她定下一条规则,每周去看望老人一次.) make _ + _3) What _? (什么使你这么想?) make _ + _4) Sit down and _ yourself _ _.(请做,不要拘束.) make _ + _5) When you speak English,be sure to _. (说英语时一定要让人懂得你的意思.) make _ + _特别提醒 当 “make sb. do sth.” 结构用于被动语态时,不定式要复原,即要加上”to”. 如:1) The boss made the workers work for twelve hours a day in the old days.- The workers _ _ _ _ for twelve hours in the old days.2) We _ _ _ _ there for another day.(让我们又在那里呆了一天.)3.一个朋友在聚会上请你吸烟._ 动词 _ 表示主动”提供”给予”, 提供给某人某物 _ _= _ ; 主动提出做某事_ 如: 1) 他们给他提供了一分很好的工作.They _ = _ 2) 我们要价1000美圆卖给他那栋房子.We _ _ the house _1000 dollars. 3) 他主动提出去农村. He _ _ _ to the country.4、by accident 偶然 = _5、find 与find out.均有“找”之意,但find强调找到活偶然发现 ,而find out. 强调故意查明事实真相。 练习:用find 和find out.填空Yesterday , I _ a wallet , and I want to _ its owner .6、coverwith.意为: 被覆盖 7、refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/物 refuse _. 拒绝做某事【当堂训练案】一、完成单词。1.Xiao Ming lives in a n_ place .He often walks to school.2.If you want to ask for the doctor , you may p_ the red button.3. May I help you put these magazines on the s_? 4. Lets go d_ to drink a cup of coffee.5. The little boy fell off his bike and i_ his left knee.6.The doctor said that his life was out of _(dangerous).7.The whole society should pay attention to the road traffic _(safe).8.I quickly put the _(burn) hand under cold _(run) water.9.The hill is _(cover) with many trees.10.At first we didnt know how to make Tom happy. Then Dick _ _ _ (想出) an idea. He _ (讲) a joke and it _him _(使他笑).二、完成句子1.她笑起来借以向我们隐藏她的紧张. She laughed _ _ her nervousness _ us.2.Tom 在去办公室的路上意外伤了左腿.Tom had his left leg _ _ _ on the way to his office.3.The football team lost the game . It really _its fans _.(这个足球队输了,使它的球迷真的很失望.)4.Dont put the medicine on the table .Medicine _the children.A. must be near B. must hide from C. cant be used for D. must be hidden from5.这名服务员在餐馆给我们提供了很好的服务。The waiter _ _ good service in the restaurant.6.你有照顾老人的经验吗?Do you _ _ _ _ _ after old【拓展提升案】、完形填空If you were in trouble, what would you do? Would you wait, ask for help or 1it by yourself? Once, a terrible flood(水灾)destroyed(毁坏)a village. A man was trapped(困住) in the flood. The water was all around him in front of a house, 2 he was not very scared because he always believed in God. He thought God was coming for his safety. At that moment, a big wooden board came. If he caught it, the board would 3 him out, but the man kept waiting for God. He didnt take a(n) 4 at it at all. Then a small boat drifted(漂流)by, but the man still kept waiting and did nothing. The water was deeper and deeper. The two people in another boat were 5 him and shouted to him, “Come on and go with us!” But the 6 man stayed there and kept waiting for God.You can guess the result easily. The man died in the end. When he saw God in heaven, he complained to God, “ 7 didnt you save me?” God said he had tried to save him. The big wooden board, the small 8 , and the two men were all the things that he had sent to help him, but the man 9 them. Form this we can see that God helps those who help 10. If you dont help yourself, God wont help you, either.1. A. causeB. dealC. solveD. aid 2. A. andB. but C. so D. though3. A. keepB. letC. help D. allow4. A. prideB. look C. attention D. decision5. A. offered B. wo
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