山东省广饶县英才学校八年级英语上册 Unit 1 What's the matter导学案1（无答案） 人教新目标版五四制

Unit 1 Whats the matter 学习目标1. 掌握人体部位及身体症状的单词。 2. 掌握下列句型 - Whats the matter (with you)?-I have a - Whats the matter with her/him? -She/He has a You should You shouldnt 重点、难点使用should, shouldnt 给出合理的建议。 【难点】根据不同的病症给出多个合理建议。【自主预习】一、翻译以下短语： 1、感冒 _2、背疼 _3、发烧 _ 4、量体温 _ 5、腹痛 _ 6、嗓子疼 _ 7、牙疼 _ 8、上点药 _ 9、去看医生 _ _ 10、躺下来休息_ 11、头疼 _ 12、看牙医 _ 13、照X光片_ 14、喝些加蜂蜜的热茶 _ 完成下列句子。 1、你还好吗？ Are you _? 2、我该怎么办？ _ should I _? 3、我应该量体温吗？ Should I _ _ _? 4、我头疼。 I have _ _. 5、你周末做什么了? What_ you_ on the _? 6、你应该离开电脑休息一下。You need to _ _ _ _ the computer. 7、我认为你应该躺下来休息。I think you should _ _ and rest. 【合作探究】1、小组成员轮流读对话并翻译，划出疑难准备提问。 2、共同划出你们认为重要的短语、句子，写在小黑板上。【拓展延伸】1、Whats the matter?怎么了，其后常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有：_ _ Whats the matter with Ben? （改为同义句）Whats _ with Jim? 2、情态动词should的用法 1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。 2)should 本身不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用。should 没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式为shouldnt. 如：We_ study hard.我们应该努力学习。ou_ play computer games.你不应该玩电脑游戏。 He _ lie down and rest. 他应该躺下来休息。【当堂反馈】一、 短语翻译： 1、 休息 _ _2、没有移动 _ 3、以相同的方式 _ 4、听起来像_ 5、割伤自己 _ 6、让自己受伤_ 7、在伤口上敷点药_ 8、跌倒_ 二、单项选择。 1I didnt sleep well last night, because I _ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took2Tony, Whats _ matter with you? I have _ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 3、 Mr. Smith eats _ food, so heis _ fat. A .much too; too much B .too many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much much too 4Why are you so tired these days Well, I have _ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C . much too D. many too 5( ) You _ be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldnt C. can D. cant 6、( )【2020安徽】You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mightnt 7( ) David needs _ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have8 Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? I prefer coffee _ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to 9( ) The boy isnt _ to dress himself. A. old enough B. enough old C. old 10、( ) Im sorry to break your pen. _ A. Thats right B. It doesnt matter C. Thank you 三根据首字母提示和句意提示填空。1. I have a toothache, I have to see a d_.2. She is tired, she should go to bed early, she s_ go to the party.3. When you have a headache, please lie down and r_.4. I have a t_ _, so I want to see a dentist.5.I have a stomachache .- You shouldnt eat a_ .6. Open your m_ and say “AH” .7. Its a good habit to brush your t _twice a day .四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Im feeling terrible, I have a _ (stomach).2.You should _ (drink) enough water every day. Our body needs much water.3.I think everyone has two_(foot)4.When you have a stomachache, you shouldnt eat _(something).五根据首字母提示完成表示身体部位的单词Im a robot（机器人）.I have a h_, but there is no h_ on my head .I can see with my e_. I can smell（闻）with my n_. I have a m_, but there arent any t_ in it because I never eat anything. I have two e_, so I can hear everything. My n_ is very short , I ca