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八年级英语上册阅读训练专题练习一10套200题一、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(1) Bill went shopping in Chongqing one day. Here is the receipt(收据). Welcome to Quandu January 15, 2020 15:08Name Number Pricecoat 1 ¥680shirt 3 ¥120 each bag 2 ¥80 each sweater 1 ¥450 Total(合计) ¥165051. Quandu is a in Chongqing. A. roomB. shopC. schoolD. hospital52. When did Bill do the shopping? A. In the morningB. At noonC. In the afternoonD. In the evening53. Bill bought kinds of clothes together. A. 3B. 4C. 6D. 754. The bags cost Bill . A.¥80B. ¥160 C. ¥200 D. ¥48055. If there is a 10% discount on all the things, Bill will save . A.¥165B.¥825 C.¥1485D.¥1650 (2) Dear Alice,You really have two different questions here, so well discuss them together. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious (谨慎) in the first term. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is so, you have to find out why you are the class “outside.” In your letter you say you are always ready to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates dont understand your kindness? Could it seem that you were trying to “buy” friends with kindness?Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friends near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative (负面的) answer, at least youll know what to do. Yours truly, Shelia56. From the letter we know that Alice was very _.A. luckyB. unkindC. cleverD. unhappy57. From the letter we can conclude (得出结论) that _. A. Alice wasnt pleased with her teachers B. Alices parents made her study too hardC. Alice didnt get along well with her classmatesD. Alice didnt want to go to school any more58. In the letter Shelia talked about _ possible reasons (原因) for Alices problems.A. fourB. sixC. sevenD. eight59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter? A. Alice felt her classmates werent kind to her.B. Alice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.C. Alice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.D. The girl asked two questions in her letter.60. Shelias advice to Alice is that _. A. Alice should find out the true reason for her problemsB. Alice should leave school as soon as possibleC. Alice should get one negative answerD. Alice should buy friends with her kindness (3) Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark (吠). Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud nosies, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they can get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know that ahead of time. Maybe the best way is watching the animals.61. This passage is mostly about . A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake starts C. how mice leave their homesD. how animals live every day62. According to the passage, some animals will do things before an earthquake. A. amazingB. interestingC. usualD. unusual63. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs . A. run awayB. start to barkC. climb treesD.jump into the water64. The word “struck” in the story means . A. 取消B. 敲击C. 袭击D. 刺透65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?. A. All the animals make a lot of nosie before an earthquake. B. Before an earthquake cats usually jump around more. C. If we study animals more, we may know about it before an earthquake comes. D. Watching the animals is the only way to know about an earthquake.二阅读理解。(45分)A Hello, boys and girls, please listen to me carefully. Theres something important for you to remember. Its about our geography trip. First, on Friday, well meet at the school gate because thats where the bus will be. Well start out at seven thirty, but I want you to be there at a quarter past seven, so well have enough time to put the luggage on the bus. Talking of luggage, dont bring too much-well only be away for two nights! Just take a small bag. That should be enough. For the project work itself, youll need to take photos, so you can take cameras with you. You also need a notebook, so you can write down what you find. Now weve booked into the Knellsmere Hotel, thats K-N-E-double L-S-M-E-R-E and, by the way, they have a public phone if you want to ring your parents and dont have a mobile phone. When we stay in the hotel, we should get back to the hotel before 9:00 p.m., so after dinner youd better not go far away from the hotel. In the hotel theres a gym and I know lots of you will enjoy using that. Its free for you. Well, I wish all of you can have a wonderful time.根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(10分)( )58. Wed better get to the school gate at 7:30 on Friday. ( )59. It isnt necessary for us to take too much luggage. ( )60. You must take a mobile phone with you if you want to call your parents up.( )61. We can return to the hotel at 10:00 in the evening.( )62. You dont spend any money if you want to go to the gym. B Wanted: Babysitter Are you free in the afternoon? Do you like children? We need a babysitter for our daughter. She is only five years old. We need a babysitter to look after her every afternoon from Monday to Friday, 2:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Sometimes you will work the whole day at the weekend. Pay is ¥10 per hour. For the job, you should do: .Play with the girl .Watch her.Read to herYou will work in the house. We live in Fuzhou, near No. 2 Middle School.Please call: Mrs. Lin. Tel: 54568952 根据表格内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)( )63. Mrs. Lin wants to ask a babysitter to look after her _. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. daughter D. son( )64. The babysitter will work _ hours a day. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7( )65. The babysitter will usually work _. A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the evening D. the whole day( )66. Mrs. Lin will pay _ for the babysitters work from Monday to Friday. A. ¥10 B. ¥50 C. ¥200 D. ¥250( )67. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The baby is only four years old. B. The babysitter neednt cook for the child. C. Mrs. Lin wants to get the job. D. The babysitter has to work seven days a week. CNot long ago, China decided to build a bridge to link Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macao. People will finish building it in 2020. It will be the worlds longest sea-crossing bridge! The Y-shaped bridge is about 50 kilometers altogether. 35 kilometers of it will be over water. Officials say the bridge we use will last in good condition for 120 years. It can handle big earthquakes as well as strong winds. And it will be all right even if it is hit by a 300,000-ton ship. With six car lanes, a car can go as fast as 100 km per hour on the bridge. It will only take 30 minutes to drive from Zhuhai or Macao to Hong Kong. Some people worry that the building of the bridge will pollute the sea and hurt sea animals. Officials say they will protect the ocean. China hopes that the bridge can bring the mainland, Hong Kong and Macao closer. Building the bridge will cost about ¥73 billion. Hong Kong, Macao and the mainland will share the cost. 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)( )68. It will take China _ years to build the bridge. A. 3 B. 6 C. 10 D. 14( )69. The shape of the bridge is like the letter “_”. A. “H” B. “M” C. “Y” D. “V”( )70. The bridge is about _ long. A. 50 kilometers B. 36 kilometers C. 100 kilometers D. 120 kilometers( )71. What do some people worry about? A. The bridge is too long. B. It will take a long time to build it. C. Officials will protect the ocean. D. The building of the bridge will pollute the sea and hurt sea animals.( )72. Who will share the cost of the building of the bridge? A. Hong Kong B. Macao C. The mainland D. A, B and CD On December 7-18, 2020, there was a meeting about climate change in Copenhagen (哥本哈根), Denmark (丹麦). 73 A warmer earth does a lot of harm to our lives and the environment. Spring is arriving earlier. There are more and more droughts (干旱). Because of these, many kinds of animals and plants may disappear. 74 Many plants will stop growing. Lots of people and animals will not have enough food. People are cutting more and more trees. 75 If we want to have a better future, what should we do then? Walk to school. 76 If your school is far away from your house, take a bus. Use air conditioning (空调) as little as you can. You can wear more clothes in winter and use a fan in summer. 77 Use energy-saving lights.A. Riding a bike is also a good choice.B. Turn off all the lights when you leave a room. C. People from 192 countries got together to work out a plan to control global warming. D. People can get more and more delicious food now. E. So there are fewer trees to absorb (吸收) CO2. F. Many people will lose their homes. 从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项。(10分)73._74._75._76._77._EIt is true that many students at school these days are suffering from a serious lack of sleep. Many of them feel tired and lose their interest in studying. Take my classmates and me as examples. Now were students in Grade Eight. We have a lot of books to read and we have to study hard every day. When we get home after evening classes, we still have a lot of homework to do. When we finish our work, it is often eleven or twelve oclock. Therefore, some of us fall asleep in class during the day.To solve this problem, we need time for more exercise to make us physically healthy. Also, teachers should give less homework to us. Most important of all, measures should be taken to improve the education system. 根据短文内容,用适当的单词填空,使句子的意思完整、正确。每空限填一词。(5分)78. Some students feel tired because they dont get enough _. 79. This is my _ year to study in the middle school. 80. We dont finish our homework _ it is often eleven or twelve oclock. 81. Doing _ is a good way to keep ourselves healthy. 82. Students hope to get _ homework from their teachers.三阅读理解。(40分)ALast year an important man came to visit us. He is Russian(俄罗斯) President(总统) Vladimir Putin. Putin was born in St. Petersburg, Russias second largest city, in 1952. he came to power(权力) in 2000. Four years later, he was again the president.Putin does a good job making Russia great. People say that he is serious and capable(有能力的). But young Putin wasnt a top student at all. His school books and diaries(日记) 40 years ago show this. At a time when the top mark(分数) was five, Putin got three in math and science. His art was even worse, only two. He sometimes forgot to finish his math homework. Once he forgot to wear the school uniform. His teacher had to ask him to get out of the classroom. But Putin did very well in the moral class(品德棵). He always got full marks. He also showed a strong love for his country at an early age.根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。51. Putin is _. He visited China last year. A. Russian President B. American President C. Russian Premier(总理) D. Canadian President52. Putin _ at school when he was very young. A. was a bad boy B. wasnt a top student C. was very lazy D. had no teachers53. Young Putin forgot to finish _ sometimes. A. his Chinese homework B. his art homework C. his math homework D. his music lessons54. Young Putin _ the moral class. A. was poor at B. was not good at C. did very badly in D. did very well in55. Putin showed a strong love for _ when he was still young. A. Russia B. China C. Japan D. EnglandB39, New Street Dec. 3, 2020Dear John, Thank you very much for your letter. Im glad that you enjoy holiday with us. We enjoy having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Maybe you will be able to stay longer next year. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks holiday next year, perhaps you will be able to stay with us for two or three weeks. We were back at school three weeks ago. It feels like three months! Now you are in Grade 3. I think you are both working very hard. I shall have to work harder and harder next year when Im in Grade 3. Tom and Ann wont be in Grade 3 until 2020. They went for a picnic yesterday, but I didnt go with them because I cut my foot and I couldnt walk very well. They went to an island called Guiet Island. It is near Sunshine Island. Do you remember Sunshine Island? Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.Yours, Micheal根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。56. _ stayed at Micheals hometown for their holiday?A. John B. Tom and Ann C. John and her sister D. Tom57. Their holiday lasted for _.A. One week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. five weeks58. In _ will Ann and Tom be in Grade Three?A. 2020 B. 2020 C. 2020 D. 202059. _went to Guiet Island.A. John and his sister B. Tom and AnnC. Tom, Ann and Micheal D. Ann and her friends60. Why didnt Micheal go to Guiet Island?A. Something was wrong with his foot. B. It was very hot.C. He had no time. D. He was very busy. CNamePersonal InformationLudwig vonBeethovenBorn in 1770 in GermanyA musicianDied in 1827FlorenceNightingaleBorn in Italy on May 12, 1820An English nurseDied in 1910Bill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAWrote Business the speed of Thought Owns(拥有) MicrosoftThomas EdisonBorn in 1847 in the USAMade over 1,000 inventions(发明)Died in 1931Yao MingBorn on September 12, 1980 in Shanghai, ChinaA basketball playerPlaying for the Houston Rockets, USA请根据上面表格提供的信息,选择最佳答案。61. Florence Nightingale is from _. A. Canada B. the USA C. Italy D. China62. The _ was born in 1770. A. musician B. nurse C. businessman D. scientist63. Business the speed of Thought is the name of a _. A. song B. book C. school D. film64. Thomas Edison died in _. A. 1910 B. 1827 C. 1847 D. 193165. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yao Ming is playing basketball for Los Angeles Lakers in America. B. Beethoven made over 1,000 inventions. C. Edison was born in 1820. D. Bill Gates is the author(作者) of Business the speed of Thought.DThis is a story about a famous American woman. Her name is Helen Keller. When she was only nineteen months old, she got an illness. It made her blind(瞎的) and deaf(聋的). She couldnt see or hear anything. So she couldnt learn to speak. When she was six, a young teacher came and taught her to read and write. Her name was Ann Sullivan. Later, when she was ten, Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher, Sarah Fuller. Sarah Fuller taught her to speak. Helen put her fingers(手指) on Miss Fullers face and into her mouth. In this way, she learned to speak. She went to school and became famous because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak. She began to write books and to help the blind in many parts of the world. Her hard work and her courage(勇气) made people in all countries love her.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。66. How old was she when she was blind and deaf?_67. Why couldnt she learn to speak?_68. What did Miss Fuller teach her to do?_69. When did she become famous?_70. What made all people love her?_四. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。AThe following chart(表) shows some information about the students after-school activities in a middle school. 100% means all the students, 51%99% means most students, 1%50% means some students and 0% means n

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