八上Unit19.7语法复习

,funnyhelpfuleasycheerfultidyimportantclosebigwidecleverhealthytiredhotfarlarge,funnierfunniesteasiereasiesttidiertidiestcloserclosestwiderwidesthealthierhealthiesthotterhottestlargerlargest,moremostmoremostmoremostbiggerbiggesterestmoremostfartherfarthestfurtherfurthest,taller,tallest,smaller,smallest,一般情况下直接加”er”或者”est”,nicer,nicest,finer,finest,以“e”结尾的形容词直接加”r”或者“st”,prettier,prettiest,easier,easiest,以辅音字母+“y”结尾的形容词吧“y”改“i”加“er”或“est”,slimmer,slimmest,bigger,biggest,重读闭音节并且只有一个辅音字母结尾的形容词双写加“er”或者“est”,morebeautiful,mostbeautiful,部分双音节词或者多音节词直接加“more”或者“most”,原级比较级最高级,goodwellbadbadlyillmanymuchlittlefarold,betterbest,worseworst,moremost,lessleast,fartherfarthest,furtherfurthest,olderoldest,eldereldest,和比较级有关的其它内容：biggerandbigger,longerandlonger,moreandmorebeautifulTomisthetallerofthetwoboys.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinShanghai.,ThestudentsinClass1aremorecarefulthanthoseinClass2.Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Themore,thebetter.多多益善,adj.最高级用法,1.三者或以上相比,表示最高程度用“the+最高级”,*最高级后常有介词短语(of/among/in)来表示范围。,adj.最高级也可用ones替代the,adj./adv.最高级用法,2.oneof+the+最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一”,eg.Thehairclipisoneof_(pretty)amongthoseones.Hewasoneof_(fast)_(swim)ofall.,theprettiest,thefastest,swimmers,eg.ChangjiangisshorterthanHuanghe,butlongerthantheotherriversinChina.=Changjiangis_riverinChina.,adj./adv.最高级用法,3.thesecond/third/fourth+最高级,表示“第几”,eg.Millieisthethird_(tall)inherclass.,tallest,the,second,longest,改错,Mycatismorelazierthanyours.Heisthetallerboyinmyclass.Thegirlistheprettierinmyschool.Ilikethisbookbestthanthatone.Janeisthefunnyestboyinourclass.,tallest,prettiest,better,funniest,1.他的观点比我的新。Hisideais_.2.我的铅笔比你的短。Mypencilis_.3.哪一条河流更长，长江还是黄河？Whichriveris_,ChangjiangortheYellowRiver?4天气越来越冷了。Itis_,colderandcolder.,shorterthanyours,longerthan,newerthanmine,Translation:,1.Whois_(pretty),MillieorAmy?Whichsportis_(dangerous),swimming,climbingorskating?3.Ithinkmathis_(difficult)thanChinese.4.Myhomeis_(far)fromourschoolthanyours.5.Springis_(good)seasoninayear.6.Theelephantis_(large)livinganimalonland.7.Thisstoryis_(fun)thanthatone.8.Herantoo_(slow)tocatchthebus.,prettier,themostdangerous,moredifficult,farther,thebest,thelargest,funnier,slowly,9.TheHuangheRiveristhesecond_(long)riverinChina.10.Heisoneof_(popular)filmstarsnow.11.TodayIfeeleven_(tired).12.Tomdoeshishomework_(care)inourclass.Hemakesfewmistakes.13.Heis_(friend)tousthanyouthink.14.Tomisthe_(tall)ofthethreeboys.15.Tomisthe_(tall)ofthetwoboys,longest,themostpopular,moretired,themostcarefully,morefriendly,tallest,taller,格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。Mr.Greenis_and_.2.小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Smallbananasareoften_.3.我的画是绘画比赛中最美的。Mydrawingis_.,thetallest,fattestofthefour,betterthanbigones,themostbeautifulinthedrawingcompetition,Translation,Mydrawingismorebeautifulthananyotherdrawinginthedrawingcompetition.Mydrawingismorebeautifulthanalltheotherdrawingsinthedrawingcompetition.,1.Simonis_(tall)Sandy.,tallerthan,2.Peteris_(tall)ofthesixstudents.,thetallest,3.Sandyis_(heavy)Millie.,heavierthan,4.Peteris_(heavy)ofthesixstudents.,theheaviest,5.Amongthesixstudents,Millieis_(slow)swimmer.,theslowest,6.Amyis_(fast)swimmerofthesixstudents.,thefastest,7.Milliesdrawingis_(beautiful)Peter