吉林省长春市朝阳区2020学年八年级英语12月月考试题（大班）（无答案） 人教新目标版

八年级大班英语学科月考试题（考试时间： 60分钟 满分： 100分 ） 2020.12一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）1. I am going to be a doctor when I _ up.2. Anything is _ if we would like to have a try.3. Snake robots can help look _ the people under the fallen building.4. They felt very happy at the party because they really enjoyed _.5. When _ comes, leaves on the tree begin to turn yellow.II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）6. I always worry about my English exams. But _(lucky), I did OK this time.7. Father promised _ (take) me to Hainan this winter. 8. As we know, _ (pollute) is a big problem for us to face.9. What do you like in these _ (sandwich)?10. I dont think it is a good plan, so I _ (agree).III. 单项选择。（15分） ( )11. Please cut up _ onion and _ potato for me. A. an; a B. a ; an C. a; a D. an; an ( )12. _honey would you like? Three _of honey, please.A. How many; teaspoon B. How much; teaspoonsC. How much; teaspoon D. How many; teaspoons ( )13. Grandpa wants to watch the CCTV news. Please _ the TV. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on D. turn down( )14. There _ some bread on the table, but there _any apples on it. A. werent; was B. were; wasnt C. wasnt; were D. was; werent ( )15. What did you do last Sunday? We _ many photos in the new park. A. visited B. built C. took D. gave( )16. The boy is going to be a _ because he wants to fly in the sky. A. teacher B. engineer C. farmer D. pilot ( )17. Do you know when Yao Ming was born? Yes, he was born _ September 12th , 1980. A. on B. from C. in D. at ( )18. My sister _ her bag with lots of story books. It was very heavy. A. covered B. filled C. added D. washed( )19. I refused _ games with my cousin because I was really busy.A. to play B playing C. plays D. played( )20. Lily doesnt know _to work out the math problem. She has to ask for help. A. what B. how C. when D. where ( )21. There _ going to be two English exams this week.A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )22. The more careful you are, the _ mistakes you will make. A. less B. fewer C. more D. bigger ( )23. Where are you going to spend your winter vacation? We want to go _. It is always cold here.A. somewhere warm B. anywhere warm C. nowhere warm D. everywhere warm( )24. Walking is an easy way to keep fit. _. I take a walk after supper every day.A. I dont like it. B. Thats right C. Im afraid so D. Im sure ( )25. My New Years Resolution is to learn to play an instrument. _. A. How come? B. OK, I do C. Thank you D. Sounds wonderful二、交际运用（共15分）IV. 根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。（5分）Lucy: Whats your New Years resolution this year, Kim?Kim: Well, 26._ Lucy: Sounds great. I know you are so good at football. Then how are going to do that?Kim: 27._ Im going to play soccer for 2 hours every day after school. How about you, Lucy? Lucy: Im going to learn to play an instrument. My mum always tells me music is another way of life. 28._ When I am sad, music can cheer me up. When I am happy, music can make me even happier. Music will help me live a better life.Kim: Cool. What instrument are you interested in?Lucy: Maybe the piano or the violin. 29._ I like both.Kim: Well, I like the violin better because you can take it easily with you when you want to practice or give a performance.Lucy: You are right. Thank you. So I will take up playing the violin this year.Kim: You are welcome. 30. _Lucy: Good idea!A. I quite agree with her. B. I need to learn to play the piano.C. Im going to make the soccer team. D. Lets write down our resolutions and keep them.E. In fact, I cant decide which one to learn.F. Im going to practice really hard.三、阅读（共35分）V. 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Zhang Lei is a good doctor. He was born in a _31_ village. The people there lived a hard life. Most of them never walked out of the mountain. They could _32_ get good education. However, Zhang Lei was _33_, for he not only went to college, but he also became a doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer(志愿者) teacher called Han Xue helped him, and _34_ his life.When Han Xue first came to Zhang Leis school, she couldnt _35_ her eyes. She was surprised: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the _36_ classroom. It was the only class in the school. _37_ poor(贫穷的) the people here were! She planned to _38_ what she could do to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei _39_ some noises(噪音) for fun. Other kids laughed. Han Xue didnt get angry but decided to help _40_. She walked up to Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them _41_, Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your _42_, I know you will become an excellent doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost _43_ said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that, but he remembered the teachers words.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then greatly improved his _44_. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. _45_ Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always says thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her words changed him.31.A. forestB. seaC. mountainD. river32.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. alwaysD. ever33.A. simpleB. luckyC. popularD. common34.A. worriedB. wentC. changedD. caught35.A. coverB. closeC. openD. believe36.A. brightB. newC. sameD. enjoyable37.A.HowB.WhenC. WhereD. What38.A. hand outB. find outC. take outD. come out39.A. saidB. putC. playedD. made40.A. himB. herC. itD. me41.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. busilyD. carefully42.A. hands B. headC. eyesD. ears43.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody44.A. healthB. schoolworkC. habitsD. life45.A. IfB. WhenC. UntilD. WhereVI. 阅读理解 阅读下列文章，完成文后任务。（30分）(A)Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, had difficulty getting up on time in the past. His alarm clock was not helpful at all. However, one day, he had a good idea.Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record (录音）what he wanted. He connected (连接) his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was born. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, “Wake up, please.” Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear a recording of his parent, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!”Several days later, the clock couldnt make him get up, either. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed lots of books to help with his problem of getting up late.He made it! With the help of the books, he put a mechanical（机械的）arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last, the arm in the bed will “beat” him, and even make him out of the bed.The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）46. _ was Xiaofans problem in the morning.A. Playing soft musicB. Making a new bedC. Falling asleepD. Getting up on time47.Xiaofan bought _ in the shop.A. an alarm clockB. a tapeC. a tool boxD. a tape player48.Xiaofan went to the library to _.A. return booksB. write booksC. borrow booksD. read books 49.Now if Xiaofan doesnt get up at last, _.A. the alarm clock will ring againB. the arm in the bed will “beat” himC. His parent will wake him upD. the tape player will play loud music50.From the passage, we can know that Xiaofan is _.A. cleverB. outgoingC. lazyD. careless(B)For Heinrich Schultz, a 77-year-old foreigner, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is one of a group of about 50 foreigners who will be on a bus ride along the ancient Silk Road(古丝绸之路).Speaking of his journey, he says: “I am deeply interested in the Silk Road. Now I finally have the chance to experience it.”The two-month bus ride will take the group through 6 different countries. They will then arrive in China from its western part. It will be unforgettable for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We planned the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. Many more people around the world like to join us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2020. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for them. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, “The culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more. As you can see, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）51.How will the group of foreigners travel?A. By car. B. By train.C. By bus.D. By subway.52.Where will the group arrive in China?A. From the western part. B. From Beijing. C. From the eastern part.D. From Shanghai.53.According to Liu Guoqiang, how long did they plan the trip?A. For 26 months. B. For about 10 years. C. For 2 months.D. For about 20 years.54.Whats the meaning of the word “destinations” in Part 5?A. 标志B. 道路C. 品牌D. 目的地55.Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?A. Silk Road: A n Easy Way to Buy Silk B. Silk Road: A Useful Place to Learn ChineseC. Silk Road: A New Way to Learn About China D. Silk Road: A Good Chance to Move to China(C)Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some necessary skills. Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Dont waste. Washing and cleaningDoing the washing correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check(检查) the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops (抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your kindness. Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）56. This passage is mainly about some life skills for teens for the future.57. Teens should manage money by saving money as much as they can.58. Before they wash clothes, teens should first check the pockets of the clothes.59. The people around will feel uncomfortable if teens do more cleaning.60. Parents can help teens decide on the menu and ingredients to cook meals.(D)If you are a teenage boy，and you want to succeed in life, youd better read this great book. From Boys to Men by an American writer, Michael Gurian, tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their lives. 61. _. You may think that only your body is growing at the moment. But the book says 62. _. The book tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds grow. To do this, they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sports. Sports, the book says, keep you healthy and teach you important life skills. 63._. The book also tells boys how to love life if theyre being bullied(被欺负). 64._. It is the only way they can become more successful people To become the man you want to be, you have to think for yourself and believe in yourself. But, most importantly, the book says, 65. _. Never be satisfied with what youve got, and always keep on working hard.阅读文章并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。其中有一项是多余的。A. They teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team B. your mind is growing, too C. you must always dream of successD. There is no reason for them not to love lifeE. It says boys have to stop being scared of such bullies(E)There was a little boy Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to protect their homes. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day, Peter was walking back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall, and the sea water was running through it quickly. Peter shouted for help because he knew if the wall broke, the whole village would be in danger, but no answer came. He realized what he should do was to find people to mend(修理) the hole as soon as possible. He started to run. It started raining more and more heavily. It was getting dark. It was hard for Peter to see clearly in the rain. He felt cold and hungry. Whats worse, he fell down over and over again, but he never thought of giving up. He remembered his fathers words, “The walls can keep the village safe. The sea walls are really important to every one of us.”At last, when he got back to the village, Peter had been black and blue all over. He told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They mended it in time. “Thank God! Peter saved the village!” they said thankf