广东省中山市二中2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷

广东省中山市二中2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷 广东中山市二中2015届高三年级上学期月考英语科试卷第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ThomasEdisontriedtwothousanddifferentmaterialstomakethelightbulb.Whennoneworkedsuccessfully,hisassistant_1_,“Allourworkisinvain.Wehavelearnednothing.”ThomasEdisonrepliedvery_2_,“Oh,wehavecomealongwayandwehave_3_alot.Wenowknowthattherearetwothousandmaterialswhichwecannotusetomakeagoodlightbulb.”Ifyoulearnfromyourmistakes,thenyouare_4_.Ifyoulearnfromsomeoneelsesmistakes,thenyouareagenius.Successisnothingmorethanafewsimpledisciplines_5_dailyandfailureisnothingmorethanafewsmall_6_repeateddaily.How_7_theabovelinesare!Successtakestime.Wellmakemistakesifwedothingsintoomuchofahurry.Whenwedonotpracticedisciplinesinlife,wedontbuildenoughconfidenceto_8_newandchallengingtaskswhichareimportantandmatterinlife.Ourconfidence_9_whatwethinkofourselvesandwhetherwebelieveinourselves.Weareallbornwithexceptionalqualities,butonlyafewreally_10_theirtruepotentialsandmakeeffortsinlifeandtheothersjustleada(n)_11_life.Doyouwanttobeexceptional?Successisafruitwhicheveryonewantstoeat,butitisnotfoundeverywhereandnoonecan_12_itwithoutseriousefforts.Thosewhowanttosucceedwillfindaway;thosewhodontwillfinda(n)_13_!Successdependsonprevious_14_,andwithoutitwewillendinfailure.Whenyouare_15_,pleaseenjoyitandgiveyourhandtootherswhowanttoaccomplishsomething.1.A.celebratedB.complainedC.explainedD.answered2.A.confidentlyB.madlyC.carelesslyD.angrily3.A.rememberedB.refusedC.learnedD.ordered4.A.healthyB.enthusiasticC.intelligentD.generous5.A.shownB.preventedC.recordedD.practiced6.A.errorsB.machinesC.jobsD.steps7.A.commonB.strangeC.familiarD.true8.A.keepB.attemptC.giveD.see9.A.dependsonB.setsasideC.turnsdownD.setsup10.A.ownB.realizeC.provideD.research11.A.activeB.hardC.richD.average12.A.achieveB.watchC.offerD.recognize13.A.storyB.excuseC.keyD.plan14.A.preparationB.influenceC.lifeD.generation15.A.powerfulB.wonderfulC.successfulD.hopeful第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分)Onceuponatime，therewasanisland.Allthefeelingslivedintheisland：Happiness，Sadness，Richness，Knowledge,andalloftheothers,16_(include)Love.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink，sotheyconstructedboats17_left，exceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdout18_thelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk，Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.Richnesswaspassing19_Loveinagrandboat.Lovesaid，“Richness，canyoutakemewithyou？”Richnessanswered，“No，Icant.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat20_Ihavetocarry.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”Suddenly，therewasavoice，“Come，Love，Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed，Loveevenforgot21_(ask)theelderwheretheyweregoing.22_theyarrivedatdryland，theelderwentherownway.23_(realize)howmuchsheowedtheelder，LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder，“Whohelpedme？”“24_wasTime，”Knowledgeanswered.“Time？”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme？”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered，“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghow25_(value)Loveis.”阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhenIwas12,allIwantedwasasignet(图章)ring.Theyweretheinthinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy13thbirthday,myMumgavemeasignetringwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasntbeing“replaced”.Wedbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverythingsomostofthe“new”stuff(东西)wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwedlost.Butnotmyring.Myringwasnew.Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,IwasvisitingmyparentswhenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasntmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergift-givingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook.“Youllrecognizethisone,”shesaid,smiling.Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulsignetringinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthering.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthering.Theydhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.26.Theunderlinedword“in”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“_”.A.fashionableB.availableC.practicalD.renewable27.Whenshegottheringback,thewriterwasabout_.A.13yearsoldB.15yearsoldC.26yearsoldD.28yearsold28.Whofoundthemissingringfirst?A.theauthorsmotherB.theauthorC.thehousepresentownerD.unknown29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritersfamilymovedseveraltimes.B.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforherring.C.Thewritersringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.D.Thewriterlostherringinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyNewRingB.LostandFoundC.LostandReplacedD.AnExpensiveRingBTheoldshopkeeperledmethroughtothebackoftheshopTheroomwasfilledwithboxesandphotographsofpeopledressedinold-fashionedclothes，holdingpackagesintheirhands“Whoarethese-people?”Iasked“Satisfiedcustomers，”answeredyoungMr.Hopkins“WehaveaverywidechoiceofitemsforsaleWheneverIserveanewcustomer,Ialwaystaketheirpicture”Mr.Hopkinspointedtoanancientcamerastandingnexttoonewall“Now,howcanIserveyou?”headdedBythistime，IhadstartedtotrustMr.Hopkinsandhadbeguntoappreciatethelovelyitemsonsale.IneededtobuyChristmaspresentsformyfamilyandfriends，andthisseemedtobetheperfectplacetopurchasethemIspentaverypleasanthourbeingshownthecommoditiesinMr.HopkinsshopNomatterwhatIaskedfor,Mr.HopkinsfounditformeFinally,Iboughtanantiquejewelrybox，apairofridingboots，aleather-boundeditionoftheCompleteWorksofMarkTwain,andasewingmachineIwasveryexcitedthatIhadfoundsuchagoodlittleshopIpromisedMr.Hopkinsthatlwouldcomebacksoon.“Iwilltellallmyfriendsaboutyourlovelyplace，”Itoldtheshopkeeper“Pleasedonotdothat,sir,saidMr.Hopkins“ThisisaspecialplaceforspecialpeopleYoumustkeepthisshopasecret”Thenhetookmyphotographandhandedmethepicturestraightaway“Thatwasquick!”IexclaimedIlookedatthephotographInthepictureIlookedproudandexcitedholdingthepresentsIhadboughtinMr.HopkinsdustyshopOnChristmasDay,myfriendsandrelativesweredelightedwiththepresentsIhadboughtforthemForweeksmybrotherbeggedmetoshowhimwheretofindthiswonderfullittleshopIfinallyagreedtotakehimtoLondontoshowhimWhenwearrivedinLondon，wewalkedalongOxfordStreet，pastthedepartmentstoreandFoundnothingThelittleshopwasnolongerthereInitsplacewasanemptyspacebeingusedasacarparkIcheckedtheareaagain。Therewasthemusicshop，andtherewasthedepartmentstoreInbetweenshouldhavebeenHopkinsandSon,butitwasntthereAslwasstaringattheplacewheretheshopshouldhavebeen,aoldpolicemancamealong“Areyoulookingforsomethingsir?”heaskedIturnedandsaid“IamlookingforalittleshopcalledHopkinsandSonIthoughtitwashere”“Ohyes，”saidthepoliceman“TherewasashophereoncecalledHopkinsandSonItsoldallsortsofthings，butitwasknockeddownover30yearsago”IlookedagainattheplacewheretheshophadbeenThenIreachedintomypocketandtookoutthephotographthatMr.Hopkinshadtakenofmeholdingmypresentsinthelittleshop“Howstrange”Iexclaimed31Thephotosinthebackoftheshopshowed_.A.theitemsthatMr.HopkinshadsoldBMr.HopkinsfamilymembersCMr.HopkinsformercustomersDtheantiquepaintings32Howdidthewriterliketheshop?AHefounditamodembigshopBHethoughtitawonderfulshopforallChristmaspresentsCHethoughtitagoodshopwithanancientcameraDHefounditadusty,oldbutfriendlyandlovelylittleshop33Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheshop?AItwasawell-knownlittleshopinLondon。BItwasaspecialshopsellingspecialpresentsCItwasbetweenamusicshopandadepartmentstoreDItwasknockeddownafewweeksago.34Theword“thecommoditiesinthe4thparagraphmeans_.AthegoodsintheshopB.thewritersworksCMr.HopkinsphotographsDSomepresentsleftbyothercustomers35Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?AChristmasShoppingBHopkinsandHisSonCTheStrangeExperienceDTheStrangeLittleShopC Severalhundredstrangersreceived“loveletters”fromayoungmanonthestreet.TheletterwaswrittenandgivenoutbyYangYang,astudentmajoringinhumanresourcesatChongqingUniversityofScienceandTechnology,whohopedtoshowhisdisappointmentwithjobhunting. Yangsstoryhascapturedmediaattentionperhapsbecauseitissimilartothoseofmillionsofrecentgraduates,whoareseekingjobsandekingoutmeagerlivingsinthecountryswealthiestcities.Theyhavediplomasratherthanprofessionalskillsandscrambletometropolisesinhopesofbetterlivesonlytofindlow-payingjobsandmiserablelivingconditions.TheyareChinasanttribe（蚁族）,atermcoinedbysociologistLianSiinhis2009book,AntTribe,“Therresosimilartoants.Theysharesmallandnarrowlivingareas.Theyreintelligentandhardworking,yetanonymousandunderpaid.”Theterm,sociologistshavesaid,alsospeakstotheirhelplessnessinaworldgovernedbythelawoftheconcretejungle-onlythestrongestsurvive.AsurveyinLiansanotherbookpublishedthisyear,AntTreibeII,foundnearly30percentof“ants”aregraduatesoffamousuniversities-almostthreetimeslastyearspercentage.Mosthaddegreesinpopularmajors.Inaddition,7.2percentof“ants”haveatleastamastersdegreecomparedto1.6percentin2009.An“ants”averagemonthlysalaryis1,904yuan($286),withabout64percentofthemearningfewerthan2,000yuanamonth.Anothersurveyinthe2010AnnualReportontheDevelopmentofChineseTalent,releasedbytheSocialSciencesAcademicPressinJune,foundmorethan1million“ants”liveinbigcities.“Mostantsarefromrural（农村）familiesorsmalltowns,andtheirexperiencesinordinaryuniversitiesdidntarmthemwellenoughtofightwithcompetitorsinbigcitiesemploymentmarkets,”professoratRenminUniversityofChinaZhangMingsaid.The“anttribes”embarrassinglivingsituationshavebecomeaserioussocialproblem,andthegovernmentshoulddevelopsmallercitiestoattractmoregraduatedformbigcities.Zhangbelieved.However,“antsexpectmorestudyandtrainingopportunitiesinbigcities,whichkeepstheminpositivemindsetsdespitetheirsituations.36Yangsstoryisintroducedinotherto_.AanalyzegraduatesdifficultiesinfindingjobsB.leadtothetopicofthearticle-“anttribe”CtellreadersastoryaboutthosebigcitiesD.showacleverwayofdealingwithpressure37The“ants”faittofindhigh-payingjobsmainlybecause_.AtheyhavenodiplomasfromgooduniversitiesBtheirmajorsdonotmeettheneedsofsocietyCthosefromruralareasarenottreatedequallyDtheydonothavenecessaryprofessionalskills38“Anttribe”membersaresimilartoantsinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat_.AtheyliveinnarrowandsmallplacesingroupsBtheyworkhardbutearnlittleforsurvivalCtheyareinaworldjudgedbythejunglelawDtheyarepleasedwithbeingnamelessandunderpaid39ProfessorZhangthought“ants”problemscouldbesolvedby_.AcreatingmorejobsforgraduatesinbigcitiesBdevelopingsmallercitiestoattractgraduatesCsendinggraduatestoruralareasandsmalltownsDtraininggraduatestoimprovetheirability40Bywritingthisarticle,theauthormainlyintendstoshow_.Adespitebettereducation,“ants”arestillstrugglingBdespitedifficulties,“ants”havepromisingfutureCbettereducation,betterjobopportunitiesDAntTribeisagoodbooktohelpunderstandtodaysChinaDAsthenightsgetlonger,thosewhosufferfromthewinterblueswillbeplanningwaystoescapetothesunshine.Buttheremaybeamuchsimplerwayofcheeringyourselfup.simplyshiningabrightlightintoyourearcanal.UptooneinfourBritonssufferfromseasonalaffectivedisorder,withsevenpercentofthepopulationhavingfull-blownSAD.Itiscausedbythebrainnotreceivingenoughdaylightwhichisneededtotriggerserotonin（血清素）,ahormonethatregulatesmood.Symptomsrangefrommildlethargy（嗜睡）todepressionandinsomnia（失眠）,butacuremightbeinsight.Twoclinicaltrials,runbyValkee-whomakeadevicethatcanshinelightintoyourear-andtheUniversityofOuluinFinland,havefoundthatcarefullytargetedlightcanhelppreventthecondition.JuusoNissil,Valkeesco-founderandchiefscientistsaid:Wepresentedearlierthatthehumanbrainissensitivetolight.Thesetwoclinicaltrialsshowthatchannelingbrightlightviaearcanalintobrainsphotosensitiveareaseffectivelypreventsandtreatsseasonalaffectivedisorder.TheUniversityofOulureportedthatintheirfirststudy,92percentofthepatientswithseasonalaffectivedisorderachievedfullremissionafteramonthofdailyeight-to-12minutedosesoflightfromtheValkee.TheresultswerepresentedattheInternationalForumforMoodandAnxietyDisordersinBudapest.Valkeelauncheditsbright-lightheadsetinAugust2010.ItisclassedasamedicaldeviceunderEUregulations.Thedevicechannelsbrightlightdirecttothebrainviatheearcanaltopreventandcuredepression,moodswingsandevencircadian-rhythmdisorderssuchasjetlag.Itcosts185andlookslikeaniPod-onlytheearphonesemitlightratherthansound.Anyonewantingtocopytheeffectswithatorchislikelytobedisappointed,theyemitthewrongkindoflightthatisapparentlytooyellow.41.Accordingtothecensus,_oftheBritonssufferfromseasonalaffectivedisorderA.7%.B.25%.C.92%.D.20%.42.WhycantheheadsetrunbyValkeestopandtreatthewinterbluesaffectively?Because_.A.thebrightlightthroughearcanalcangetintobrainsphotosensitiveareasB.theheadsetsareverycolorful,whichcanmakesufferersexcitedC.theearphonescanbroadcastmusicD.thesuffererscanchatwithothersbyusingtheheadset43.Whatdoestheresearchtellusabouttheseasonalaffectivedisorder?A.Itsimpossibletocuretheseasonalaffectivedisorder.B.Thetreatmentofthediseasestillhasalongwaytogo.C.Yearsofresearchhasproducednoreportableresults.D.Itspossibletocuretheseasonalaffectivedisorder.44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThenewmedicaldevicelookslikeaniPod.B.Thebright-lightheadsetwaslaunchedin2010.C.ItisValkeethatmakethenewmedicaldevice.D.Thetorchwillnotbeusedformakingthebright-lightheadset.45.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ANewIPodForListeningtoMusic.B.ANewHeadsetForWatchingVideos.C.ANewMedicalDeviceForCuringtheWinterBlues.D.ANewEarphonesForTreatingDepression.第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列一些电影简介。A.Name:LifeisbeautifulBriefintroduction:anItalianmovie.DuringWorldWarIIinItaly,Guidowasagoodandkind,cheerfulandhumorousperson.HemetandfellinlovewithDora,aschoolteacher;andtheygotmarried.Itisaverybeautifulandsadstory.Itisaheartrendingmoviethatshowsusweshouldneverforgetwhathappenedandstandupagainstwar.B.Name:CentralStationBriefintroduction:aBrazilianmovie.ApoorandretiredteacherwriteslettersintheRiodeJaneirotrainstation.IlliteratepeoplepayDoratowriteandmailtheletters.Ana,oneofDorasclients,diedinfrontofthestation,andDoratookJosu,toherhouse.First,Dorahadbadintentions,butthenshedecidedtohelptheboylookforhisfather.ThisfilmshowshowbothpovertyandhopeplayaroleinthelivesofBrazilianpeople.C.Name:GattacaBriefintroduction:asciencefictionthriller.Itshowstheuseofgeneticengineeringinthefuturetocreateanalmostperfecthuman.Thedirectorofthismoviecreatesaworldofthefuturebasedongenetictestingandresearchnowadays.Thismovieisshockingtosocietybecauseitcreatesabelievableworldofthefuturebasedongeneticengineering.D.Name:TheNetBriefintroduction:aCanadianmovie.Itintroducesustothemaincharacter,acomputerprogrammertotallyaddictedtotheInternet.Shespendshoursandhoursinfrontofthescreenworking,orderingpizza,reservingaflightseat,andchattingwithonlinefriends.Thencomesthesinisteraspectofidentitytheft.Themovieisclosetoourdailylife,andthosetroublesmighthappentous.E.Name:HarryPotterBriefintroduction:asciencefictionmovie.ThemovieconcernsHarrysstruggleagainsttheevilwizardLordVoldemortwhokilledHarrysparentsandmanyotherinnocentpeople.HarryPotteris