北师大版英语九年级上册Unit 4 Space同步练习

北师大版英语九年级上册Unit 4 Space同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How time flies!Ill _ middle school.Congratulations!Youve made great progress in the past three years.Ahear fromBgraduate fromCwrite toDlook for2 . - Everyone likes to make friends with her. She must be a good one.- I think so. She is always willing to help to others any time.AofferBgetClendDkeep3 . Do you know Sally?Yes. I often saw her _ in the gym.AswimBswamCswimming4 . A table is made _wood and paper is made _ wood, too.Afrom; ofBof; fromCof; ofDfrom ; from5 . - Your shirt is too dirty. and wash it, please.- OK. I will.APut it onBTake it offCTry it onDTake off it6 . -Where is Xis Family Garden(习家池)?-It _ 5 km. south to the Old City of Xiangyang.AliesBlivesClaysDlists7 . I have_, so I often eat chocolate,sugar and so on.Asweet toothBa sweet toothCsweet teethDa sweet teeth8 . She felt _ when she heard the _ news.Asurprised, surprisingBsurprising, surprisedCsurprised, surprised9 . He _ a complaint to the police because his neighbors party was too noisy.AtoldBsaidCmadeDgave10 . She bought a skate board online she saved a lot of time.Aso thatBas soon asCsuch thatDno matter11 . - When will Uncle Sam come to see us?- Hell visit us this weekend. He me that by email.AtoldBis toldCwill tellDwas going to tell12 . I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldnt feelthen.AterribleBmore terribleCthe most terrible13 . What do you_ the TV series?It is_. Ive never seen such a better one before.Alike about, thought highly ofBthink of, highly thought ofCthink about, thought wellDthink about, highly though about14 . I got up very early I got to the station on time.Ato the resultBin order toCso thatDbecause15 . I cant even afford to buy a small house.Me neither. The house price still keeps_!AmovingBrisingCdroppingDadding二、补全短文5选4Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. 16 . A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earths green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. 17 . Thats about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from Chinas forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. 18 . Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. 19 . AMore than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.BThe Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.CAnd China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.DHowever, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.EBut now, China has turned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.FAccording to a news report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world.三、完型填空完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age, because I thought it was such a(n) language. Full of strong wishes of learning English, I began to it . But soon I found it than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And even if you knew_, you couldnt use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me upset(不安) and dropped my interest in English_While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didnt mean and I should have some learning methods. I did as he said and tried many different ways of learning English. the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it.During the summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time a foreigner. I gotnervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. How I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!20 . AhelpfulBwonderfulCexcitingDcareful21 . AreadBteachClearnDwrite22 . AbetterBmore difficultCworseDeasier23 . Ahow to write themBhow to writeCwhat to write themDwhat to write24 . AwellBworseCbetterDbadly25 . Aone by oneBone anotherClittle by littleDeach other26 . AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething27 . AWhenBAsCWhileDFor28 . Ato talkBspeakCto meetDmeet29 . Aa littleBlittleCa fewDFew四、阅读单选The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. Its much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an (means “at”). For example: Lily Y. Write a message, type a persons e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People dont need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting thats the Internet.30 . The Internet is_.Aa big computerBa small group of computersClots of computer networksDthe World Wide Web31 . The World Wide Web is like_.Aan electronic bookBhomepagesCan electronic pageDan interesting picture32 . The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means _.Ayou can talk to your friends face to faceByou can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetCyou can talk to your friends through the same computerDyou can go to your friends houses to talk to them33 . People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because_.Athey dont have to pay any moneyBits faster and cheaperCthey dont need to have stamps, envelopes or addressesDits interesting34 . The “e” in e-mail means_.AeasyBentranceCelectronicDenjoyableSome people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects. They want to know how space research helps people on Earth. Actually, space technology helps people on Earth every day. This is called “spinoff technology”. Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth.In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions(任务) of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the space shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space. We now use some of these objects every day. For example, we have Quartz clocks and watches with an accuracy of one minute a year. We purify the water we drink with a water filter(过滤器) designed for the astronauts use in space. The cordless, hand-held tools we use in our homes, such as cleaners, flashlights, drills, and irons came from the technology of these early space programs.On cold winter days, we can stay warm with battery - operated shoes and socks, and insulated(绝缘的) coats and jackets. All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronauts comfortable in the temperatures of the moon, and are spinoffs from space technology.These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in our everyday life. No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future.35 . Which of the following is NOT a spinoff?AWater filtersBQuartz watchesCBattery- operated socksDSpacesuits worn by astronauts36 . The underlined part “purify the water” probably means “make the water ”.AlightBcleanCbrightDwarm37 . Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AFuture of Space TechnologyBHistory of SpinoffsCSpinoff TechnologyDSpace Projects38 . From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the writer .Abelieves that space technology will be widely used on EarthBdoubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beingsCagrees to do more research on spinoff technologyDsuggests using more spinoffs in our daily lifeDreamsDreams(梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That maybe because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming maybe a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失) quickly from memory(记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful(有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.39 . It may be less important to sleep than to .AthinkBdreamCworkDstudy40 . Dreams and films are usually .Avery longBin colourCabout workDvery sad41 . Why do some people often dream about their work?ABecause they are tired in the daytime.BBecause they are not interested in their work.CBecause they may be thinking about their work all day.DBecause they have too much work to do.42 . The main idea of the story is that .Awhat dream isBpeople like to sleepCdreams are like filmsDwe always remember dreamsThe National Literacy Trust once did some research (调查) on reading. About 32,000 children from different schools in the UK answered the questions from it. These children are aged from 8 to 18.The research shows that children in the UK are reading less in their free time. Just over a quarter of the students said they read outside school. About the same number said their parents didnt feel that reading was important. Half of those students said they enjoyed reading very much or quite a lot. About two in five thought reading was cool, but about one in three said they only read when they had to.Jonathan Douglas from the National Literacy Trust said, Our research not only shows that children are reading less and having negative attitudes(消极的态度) to reading but also shows the relationship (关系) between this and their performance(表现) in reading tests.”The research also finds that many children in the UK like to read e-books outside school. The percentage in 2014 was about 6% and it grew to 12% in 2015In todays world, there are so many activities for children to do. But if they sit down and do some reading, they will find reading is really interesting and useful.43 . How many students answered the questions from the National LiteracyAAbout 32, 000BAbout 3, 200CAbout 16DAbout 8.44 . What does the research show?AChildren in the UK do well in their reading testsBParents in the UK think reading is unimportant.CChildren in the UK are reading less in their free time.DSchools in the UK dont give their students much free time45 . The underlined word this in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”Athe researchBthe National Literacy Trust 2.ebmonCmany children like to read e-booksDchildren are reading less and having negative attitudes to reading46 . About_ of the students in the UK liked to read e-books in 2014A6%B12%C40%D50%47 . The last paragraph tells us that childrenAshould do more readingBshould sit down when they readCneed to do all kinds of activitiesDlike interesting and useful things五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成句子48 . We often do _ (实验) in the lab.49 . I think your answer is_ (正确的)50 . My mother never _ (强迫) me to do what I hate.51 . Luckily, they escaped from the _ (着火的) building with the help of the firemen.52 . Mr. Brown has two _ (外孙女)53 . The teacher asked me _ (重复) the sentence again.54 . It is so _ (惊人的)that Brian has finished that challenge.55 . His _ (发现) in the field surprised all the other scientists.56 . My father likes to watch football _ (比赛)57 . The _ (发展) of our city is very fast now.根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。58 . -Do you know Hong Kong? -Yes，it _ (回归)to China in 1997.59 . Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and theyll get _(结婚的)next month.60 . They all think its_ (不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.61 . How to protect the _（环境）has been under discussion.62 . The fans _(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.六、完成句子根据汉语完成句子63 . 他经常收到学生的来信。He often_his students.64 . 她喜欢动物，比如猴子和长颈鹿。She likes animals, _ monkeys and giraffes.65 . 我的朋友吉姆来自美国。My friend Jim _ America.66 . 在网上查找这本书的信息困难吗？Is it difficult to _ information about the book on the Internet?67 . 那边穿红色衣服的女孩是玛丽。The girl in red _ is Mary.68 . 杯中有少量的牛奶。There is _ milk in the cup.69 . 让我们打开电视机看新闻吧。Lets _ the TV and watch the news.70 . 看看那头大象！它太高了。_ that elephant ！ Its so tall.71 . 琳达喜欢在周末去购物吗？Does Linda like go sh