小升初一般将来时课件

Thefuturesimpletense,TheFutureSimpleTense,1.will+动词原形(I/weshall)2.begoingto+动词原形3.be+todo表示计划,责任,约定或命令4.beabouttodosth表示正要做,马上要做.(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)5.be+v-ing6.一般现在时表将来,一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：,在初中阶段来讲，”begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“begoingto+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”，而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。,1.will与shallv1)表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要,会”Shewillgototheparktomorrow.2）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。Tomwillbe18nextyear.Springwillcomeagain.TomorrowwillbeSunday.3)will+v有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。-Mycarwontstart.-Dontworry,Iwillcomeandgiveitapush.,will句式总结:,祈使句+and/or+将来时（will）,努力工作否则你就会失败。Workhardoryouwillfail.努力工作你就会成功。Workhardandyouwillsucceed.,2、begoingto表示计划，安排要做的事表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。-What_dothisevening?-Iamgoingtodomylessons.看那些乌云要下雨了.Lootatthedarkclouds.It_rain.,isgoingto,areyougoingto,3.betodo表按计划或安排即将发生的动作表示约定，责任，命令，或注定要发生的动作。官方计划或决定（常见于报纸或广播）HeandIaretomeetattherailwaystationtomorrow.Youarenottobebacklate.Ifnotwatered,theplantsaretodie.ThepresidentistospeakonTVtonight.,计划，安排,责任，命令,注定要发生的动作,官方计划或决定,4.beabouttodo表示正要做,马上要做.(不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)was/wereabouttodowhen正要突然发生英语晚会即将开始。TheEnglishEveningPartyisabouttobegin.我正要出去,这时下起了雨.Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.,5.be+v-inggo,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,takeoff等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。我们明天动身去青岛.WereleavingforQingdao.,6.表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律)，用一般现在时表示将来时态常用于转移动词如：begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,closeTheeveningclassbeginsat19:00.火车两点出发.Thetrainstartsattwo.,注:在时间或条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表示将来时:when,assoonas,before,once,if,unless,evenif,incaseIfyoucomethismorning,wewillhaveameeting.WhenIgraduate,Iwillgotothecountryside,Whatwouldyoudoifit_tomorrow?Wehavetocarryiton,sincewevegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining,Exercises,2.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_quiteearly,sowe_tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go,3.Myyoungerbrother_be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.should,4.Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.Nevermind,_postitmyselftonight.A.ImgoingtoB.IprefertoC.IllD.Idrather,5.Writetomewhenyougethome._.A.ImustB.IshouldC.IwillD.Ican,6.Letskeeptothepointorwe_anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached,7.Ifhe_tocollege,he_alotmore.A.willgo;willlearnB.willgo;isgoingtolearnC.goes;willlearnD.goes;isgoingtolearn,CanIspeaktoJim,please?Justaminute.I_gethim.2.Theagreement_comeintoforcenextyear.3.Imnotfeelingwell,andI_gotoseeadoctor.4.Nextyear,he_bethirtyyearsold.,will,will,will,will,5.How_you_spendyourholiday?Ivedecidedtorepaintthisroom.Oh,haveyou?Whatcolour_you_paintit?TheweatherissoniceandIamgoingtositinthegarden.Thatsagoodidea.I_joinyou.,will,are,goingto,are,goingto,FunctionalPractise：,.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto,注意：will与begoingto的区别，begoingto可以表示明显将要发生的情况,3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo,C,D,B,A,1.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）toschoolinthefuture.2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）Thererobotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）everyone?,FunctionalPractise：,Willstudentsgo,wontbeany,Whatwillhave,用所给词的适当形式填空：1.There(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.Tom(play)footballwithustomorrow?4.Robots(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He(be)backinthreehours.8.We(send)foradoctorifyou(be)notbetterintheevening.,FunctionalPractise：,willbe,汉译英：1.明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看.我打算和李明一起复习功课.将来每个人都有一台计算机.美美正在做饭今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室.学生将在电脑上与老师对话.将来有学校吗？不，没有.我们将使用因特网在家里学习,FunctionalPractise：,1.Tomorrow,therewillbeafootballmatchinourschool.Imgoingtowatchit.2.ImgoingtoreviselessonswithLiMing.3.Everyonewillhaveacomputerinthefuture.4.Meimeiiscooking，shewilltakethefoodtothepartythisevening.5.Mydreamschoolwillhavebigclassroomsandlibraries.6.Studentswilltalktotheirteachersonthecomputers.7.Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?No,therewont.8.WewillusetheInternettostudyathome.,明天不用上课。There_classtomorrow.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。_people_200yearsold_100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Manygirlslike_apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句）_asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。Ithinktherewillbe_tallbuildings,_cars,_pollution.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？What_Sally_in5years?,willbeno,Maybewilllivetobein,keeping,Willtherebe,morefewerless,doyouthinkwillbe,明天的天气会是怎样？What_