高考英语写作技巧及常用句型

.,英语书面表达专题讲座,.,英语书面表达答题技巧各种体裁书面表达常见句型,内容提要,.,英语书面表达答题技巧,.,一、使用较高级的词汇,二、巧用精彩句式,三、学会使用恰当的连接词,四、写好开头和结尾,五、分段写，条理清楚,六、字体漂亮，卷面整洁,.,Becausetheweatherwasgood,ourjourneywascomfortable.高级词汇：_.2)SuddenlyIthoughtoutagoodidea.高级词汇：_.3)Asaresulttheplanwasafailure.高级词汇：_.4)Youcanfindmyhouseeasily.高级词汇：_.,一、使用较高级的词汇,.,1)Becausetheweatherwasgood,ourjourneywascomfortable.高级词汇：,Owingto/Becauseof/Asaresultof+N.,Asaresultofthegoodweather,wehadacomfortablejourney.,.,2)SuddenlyIthoughtoutagoodidea.,高级词汇：comeupwith,Allofasudden,agoodideaflashedintomymind.,.,3)Asaresulttheplanwasafailure.高级词汇：,Provetobe/turnouttobe,Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.,.,4)Youcanfindmyhouseeasily.高级词汇：,Withoutanydifficulty,Youwillhavenodifficultyinfindingmyhouse.,.,例1.她刚躺下就听到敲门声。Sheheardaknockonthedoorassoonasshewenttobed.精彩句式:_.,二、巧用精彩句式,Themoment/theminute/immediately等引导句子=assoonas,Sheheardaknockonthedoorthemomentshewenttobed.,.,例2.要求每个学生都参加下午的大会。Wewanteveryonetoattendthemeetingintheafternoon.精彩句式:_.,二、巧用精彩句式,request+被动结构,Everyoneisrequestedtoattendthemeetingintheafternoon.,.,例3.他取得如此伟大的成就是因为他坚持不懈。Hemadesuchagreatachievementbecauseofhisperseverance.精彩句式:_.,二、巧用精彩句式,强调句型,Itwasbecauseofhisperseverancethathemadesuchagreatachievement.,.,例4.使我们感到奇怪的是老师没有因为他迟到而责备他。Tooursurprise,theteacherdidntcriticizehimbecausehewaslate.精彩句式:_.,二、巧用精彩句式,主语从句+表语从句,Whatsurprisedmemostwasthattheteacherdidntcriticizehimbecausehewaslate.,.,例5.直到他回来我才睡觉。Ididntgotobeduntilmyfathercameback.精彩句式:_.,二、巧用精彩句式,Notuntil放于句首用部分倒装Notuntil的强调句型,NotuntilmyfathercamebackdidIgotobed.,ItwasnotuntilmyfathercamebackthatIwenttobed.,.,1.表示平行、对等或选择关系and，bothand,aswellas,togetherwith,neithernor,also,notonlybutalso,eitheror,aswell.2.表示转折关系but,yet,however,nevertheless(然而),inspiteof,although,otherwise,while,afterall.3.表示对比关系onthecontrary,insteadof,ononehandontheotherhand,justlike,4.表示因果关系so,for,therefore,asaresult(of),because,owingto,dueto,thanksto,三、学会使用恰当的连接词,.,5.表示时间、顺序关系shortlyafterwards,next,finally,intheend,eventually6.表示递进、强调关系besides,furthermore(此外),whatsmore,inaddition,moreover(而且),worsestill,tomakemattersworse,indeed,certainly,surely,aboveall7.表示解释、说明关系namely(也就是),actually,suchas,forexample,forinstance,thatistosay,inotherwords,andsoon,totellyouthetruth,accordingtothis8.表示结论inshort,inbrief,inaword,ingeneral,asyouknow,asfarasIknow,onthewhole,inconclusion,atlast,finally,三、学会使用恰当的连接词,.,各种体裁常见句型,.,1.为了欢迎来自美国的朋友，学生会将在八月十五日星期六晚上举办一场晚会。2.在星期六十二月二十八日，高二年级学生要去人民公园郊游。3.今天下午五点来自美国的史密斯教授将给我们作一个关于美国英语和英国英语之间的不同的报告。4.想参加会议的同学请来学生会报名请记好笔记，会后小组讨论。5.要求：无特殊原因全体参加,书面通知常见句型,.,1.为了欢迎来自美国的朋友，学生会将在八月十五日星期六晚上举办一场晚会。,TheStudentsUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August15towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.,2.在星期六十二月二十八日，高二年级学生要去人民公园郊游。,ThestudentsofSeniorGradeTwowillgotothePeoplesParkforanoutingonDecember28,Saturday.,书面通知常见句型,.,3.今天下午五点来自美国的史密斯教授将给我们作一个关于美国英语和英国英语之间的不同的报告。,ProfessorSmith,whocomesfromAmerica,willgiveusareportonthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishatfivethisafternoon.,书面通知常见句型,.,4.想参加会议的同学请来学生会报名请记好笔记，会后小组讨论。,AnyonewhowantstoattendthemeetingpleasecomestotheStudentsUnionandsignyournames.Pleasetakeacarefulnoteandwewillhaveadiscussioningroupsafterthemeeting.,5.要求：无特殊原因全体参加.,Everyoneisrequestedtogowithoutspecialreasons.,书面通知常见句型,.,口头通知常见句型1.同学们请注意，我有事要通知。2.一加拿大学生旅行团要到我校参观，时间定在4月12日，星期五中午。3.我们将于下午2点10分在操场召开欢迎会，人人都要参加。4.原计划明天举行的运动会由于大雨推迟，天气转晴时另行通知。明天照常上星期三的课。,.,口头通知常见句型1.同学们请注意，我有事要通知。2.一加拿大学生旅行团要到我校参观，时间定在4月12日，星期五中午。,Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.MayIhaveyourattention,please!Ihaveanimportantannouncementtomake.,AstudenttouringgroupfromCanadaiscomingtovisitourschoolonFridayafternoon,April12.,.,口头通知常见句型3.我们将于下午2点10分在操场召开欢迎会，人人都要参加。,Wearegoingtoholdameetingtowelcomethemontheplaygroundat2:10p.m.Everybodyisrequiredtoattenditontime.,.,口头通知常见句型4.原计划明天举行的运动会由于大雨推迟，天气转晴时另行通知。明天照常上星期三的课。,Thesportsmeetwhichweplannedtoholdtomorrowwillbedelayedbecauseoftheheavyrain.Afteritbecomesfine,welltellyouanotherannouncementandtomorrowwewillhaveclassesofWednesdayasusual.,.,邀请信常见句型,1.公司将于本星期六在东方宾馆举办一场晚会，盼望您能参加。2.我们很想邀请您在会议上给我们做一个关于如何学好外语的报告。、3.如果您本星期日没有其它事情，请来参加我们的舞会好吗？4.盼望收到您的回信。,.,邀请信常见句型,1.公司将于本星期六在东方宾馆举办一场晚会，盼望您能参加。2.我们很想邀请您在会议上给我们做一个关于如何学好外语的报告。,OurcompanyisgoingtohaveapartyatDongfangHotelthisSaturdayeveningandwewouldbeverypleasedifyoucouldattend.,WewouldverymuchliketoinviteyoutogiveusatalkonhowtolearnEnglishwell.,.,邀请信常见句型,3.如果您本星期日没有其它事情，请来参加我们的舞会好吗？4.盼望收到您的回信。,IfyouhavenootherplansforSunday,June15,wouldyouliketocometoourdancingparty?,Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.,.,1.就在他抬头看时，一个不明的物体在天空掠过。,Anunknownobjectwasflyingacrosstheskyjustwhenhelookedup.,Itwaswhenhelookedupthatanunknownobjectwasflyingacrossthesky.,.,2.他父母的健康每况愈下。他为此十分担心。,Hisparentshealthisfallingdowndaybyday.Heisworriedaboutitverymuch.,Whatworrieshimmostisthathisparentshealthisfallingdowndaybyday.,.,Hisparentshealthisbecomingworseandworse,aboutwhichheismuchworried.,.,3.这个计划完全是个失败。,Theplanwasacompletefailureintheend.,Theplanturnedout/provedtobeagreatfailure.,.,4.众所周知，参加社会活动有利于开扩眼界，增强团队意识。,Allofusknowthattakingpartinsocialactivitiesisbeneficialtobroadeningourviewandstrengtheningoursenseofcooperation.,.,Asisseenbyall/Asisknowntoall,wecanbroadenourviewandstrengthenoursenseofcooperationbytakingpartinmoresocialactivities.,.,5.由于一块大石头挡在路上，过往的汽车都无法通过。,Astherewasabigrockgettingintheway,allthepassingcarsandtruckscouldntgetthrough.,Withabigrockgettingintheway,allthepassingcarsandtruckscouldnotmoveon.,.,Abigrockwaslyingintheway.Asaconsequence/result,allthepassingcarsandtruckscouldntgetthrough.,.,6.去年，我们参观了那座辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语言来描述的。,Lastyear,wevisitedthatmagnificentpalace.Itsbeautycantbedescribedinwords.,.,Lastyear,wepaidavisittothatmagnificentpalace,whosebeautyisbeyondexpressions.,.,7.当我们谈到教育，大多数人会认为它是终身的学习。,Whenwetalkabouteducation,mostpeoplethinkitisalifetimestudy.,Speaking/Talkingofeducation,themajorityofpeoplethinkitisalifetimestudy.,.,Whenitcomestoeducation,mostpeoplebelievethatitisalifetimetaskforeveryone.,.,8.表演很成功。所有的演员都兴奋不已。,Theperformancewassosuccessfulthatalltheperformersgotveryexcitedaboutit.,Theperformanceworkedoutwellsothatalltheperformerswereveryexcitedaboutit.,.,Theperformanceturnedouttobeverysuccessful,aboutwhichalltheperformersgotveryexcited.,.,9.毫无疑问，不同的人对事物持有不同的观点。,Thereisnodoubtthatdifferentpeopleholddifferentviewsaboutthings.,Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthings,whichnobodycandoubt.,.,10.他站在那里好一会儿了，不知道该干什么。,Hestoodthereforquiteawhile,notknowingwhattodonextatall.,Hestoodthereforquiteafewminutesanddidntknowwhattodonext.,.,11.我们曾经在夕阳西下时漫步在河岸上。,Weusedtotakeawalkalongtheriverbankatsunset.,Therecame/wasatime(when)wetookawalkdowntheriverbankwhenthesunwassettinginthewest.,.,12.在黄昏，许多人，尤其是老年人，喜欢到户外走一走。这有利于身体健康。,Atdusk,manypeople,especiallytheelderly,arefondofhavingawalkoutdoorsbecauseitbenefitstheirhealth.,.,Duskoftenseesmanypeople,especiallytheold,takingawalkonthestreetsorintheparks.Surely,itisbe