中考英语总复习专题连词含3年试题牛津版课件

专题6连词,专题6连词,考点直击,点睛连词是一种虚词，用于连接词与词或句与句，不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。,1并列连词的用法1表并列关系表示并列关系的并列连词有and,neithernor,notonlybut(also),bothand,aswellas等。如：NeitheryounorIamright.你和我都不正确。,专题6连词,NotonlymyfatherbutalsoIaminterestedinfootball.不仅我爸爸而且我也对足球感兴趣。BothsheandSophiawerepleasedwiththegirl.她和索菲娅都对这女孩满意。TomaswellasIwalkstoschooleveryday.我和汤姆每天步行去上学。,专题6连词,2表转折关系表示转折关系的并列连词有but,yet,while,however等。如：Ifailedagain,butIwontgiveup.我又失败了，但我不会放弃的。IwasborninDalianwhileIgrewupinCanada.我出生在大连，然而在加拿大长大。3表因果关系表示因果关系的并列连词有so,therefore,for等。如：Igotuplate,soIdidntcatchtheearlybus.我起床晚了，所以没赶上早班车。Thedaysgetlonger,foritisalreadyJuly.天变长了，因为已经是七月了。,专题6连词,4表选择关系表示选择关系的并列连词有or,eitheror，otherwise等。如：Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.努力学习，否则你会落后。Eitheryouorheisgoingtodosomeshoppingthisafternoon.今天下午或者你或者他去购物。,专题6连词,提醒(1)bothand意为“和”，连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。(2)neithernor意为“既不也不”；notonlybut(also)意为“不但而且”；eitheror意为“或者或者”。它们连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语的数通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。(3)aswellas意为“而且，还，又”，它连接并列主语时，谓语动词应与它前面的主语一致。,专题6连词,2引导状语从句的从属连词1引导时间状语从句的连词：when,while,before,after,since,until,assoonas等。如：Vegetablesarebestwhentheyarefresh.新鲜的蔬菜最好。Shesbeenplayingthepianosinceshewaseight.她从八岁起就弹钢琴了。IllletyouknowassoonasIgettoBeijing.我一到北京就通知你。,专题6连词,2引导条件状语从句的连词：if,unless,aslongas等。如：Ifitisfinetomorrow,wellgotothepark.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。Myfatherwilllookforanotherjobunlessthecompanyoffershimmoremoney.除非这家公司给他更多的报酬，否则我爸爸将找另外一份工作。3引导目的状语从句的连词：sothat,inorderthat等。如：Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.为了能赶上早班车，他起得很早。,专题6连词,4引导原因状语从句的连词：because,as,since等。如：Sinceeveryoneishere,letsbegin.既然大家都在这儿，那我们就开始吧。5引导结果状语从句的连词：sothat,suchthat等。如：ThehorseransofastthatIcouldntfollowit.马跑得如此快，以至于我跟不上它。6引导让步状语从句的连词：though,although，evenif(eventhough),whatever等。如：Icantstillunderstandthearticlethoughtherearefewnewwordsinit.尽管这篇文章里几乎没有生词，但我还是读不懂。,专题6连词,7引导比较状语从句的连词：than,asas,notas/soas等。如：IthinkEnglishisasimportantasMaths.我认为英语和数学同等重要。提醒(1)在if引导的条件状语从句和assoonas,when引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则。(2)though，although不与but连用，但可以和yet,still连用。,专题6连词,3引导宾语从句的从属连词1that引导陈述句作宾语从句。HetoldmethathewouldmovetoJapanthenextyear.他告诉我第二年他将搬到日本。2if/whether引导一般疑问句作宾语从句。Idontknowif/whethertherewillbeabusanymore.我不知道是否还会有公交车。,专题6连词,3wh-疑问词引导特殊疑问句作宾语从句。Hedidnttellmewhenweshouldmeetagain.他没有告诉我我们应该什么时候再见面。提醒(1)that无实际意义，可省略。(2)if/whether意为“是否”。(3)在if/whether以及wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句中，从句需要陈述句语序。,专题6连词,考点过关,基础过关,.用适当的连词填空1_hisfatherandhismotherlikewatchingTV.2Neitheryou_Iamwrong.3Aftersupper,IoftenwatchTV_takeawalk.4Shewastired，_shekeptworkingtillmidnight.5Hegotuplate，_hedidntcatchtheearlybus.,Both,nor,or,but,so,专题6连词,.单项选择()1.Crosstheroadcarefully,_youllkeepyourselfsafe.A.soB.orCbutD.and()2.TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?Imsorry._Jack_Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor.,D,D,解析eitheror意为“或者或者”；notonlybutalso意为“不但而且”；bothand意为“和”；neithernor意为“两者都不”。句意：“告诉我们一些有关加拿大的事情好吗？”“对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里。”所以选D。,专题6连词,()3._theyaretwins,theydontlookthesameatall.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.AsD.Since()4._wedontsavewater,wewillhavenowatertodrinkoneday.AWhereB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If()5.Wecantpasstheexam,_westudyhard.A.becauseB.andCunlessD.or,B,D,C,专题6连词,中考透视,()1.2013湖州Howdoyouliketheshortplay?Funny，_themusicofitisnotsogood.A.soB.thoughCorD.because()2.2013内江Therewillbemorepeopleinthelibrary.Comeearlier，_youwonthaveaseat.A.butB.andC.orD.then()3.2013盐城Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdontknowthingsclearly_youcanwritethemdown.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.whether,B,C,A,专题6连词,()4.2013青岛Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain_youarecomfortablewiththem.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while,C,解析句意：如果这些单词你发音有困难，你可以一遍遍重复(发音)，直到你读得顺口。只有until表示“直到才”，所以选C。,专题6连词,()5.2013泰安_youvetastedit,youcantimaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless()6.2013内江YouhavebeeninNeijiangverylong?Yeah._myparentscamehere.A.ForB.AsC.WhenD.Since,D,D,专题6连词,()1.2013天津_Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.AWhenBBeforeCSinceDAlthough()2.Adigitalcameraisbetterthananordinaryone._，itsmuchmoreexpensive.AAndBForCHoweverDBut,A,语法专练,C,专题6连词,()3.2013陕西Godownstairs,_standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossibleAandBbutCsoDOr()4.Illgivethebooktoyou_Icomeback.AassoonasBuntilCsinceDfor,A,A,解析句意：下楼，并且尽快在操场上站成一排。表示顺接关系时用连词and，表示转折关系时用but。,解析assoonas引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”。,专题6连词,()5.Afterschoolthestudentsweregoinghome_theysawanaccident.AasBwhileCafterDwhen()6._heisonlyfouryearsold,hecansingsomeEnglishsongs.AHoweverBThoughCButDBecause()7._heasksmeagain,Iwonthelphim.AEventhoughBAsifCHoweverDBecause,D,B,A,专题6连词,()8.2013威海Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?Theydontfitmewell.Theyare_toolong_tooshort.Anotonly;butalsoBboth;andCneither;norDeither;or()9.Icanstayandhelpyouyoulike.Soniceofyou,Bill.AuntilBthoughCifDand()10.2013贺州Tonyneverspendsmoneyonbuyingbooks_hedoesntlikereading.AbutBbecauseCthoughDuntil,D,C,B,专题6连词,()11.2013孝感Wecantbesuccessful_wekeepworkinghard.Iagreewithyou.AifBunlessCbecauseDwhen()12.2013南宁Iwillwait_Ihearfromyou.AuntilBsinceCwhileDbecause()13._youhavetriediton,youcantimaginehowprettythenewstyleskirtis.A.BecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen,B,A,C,专题6连词,()14.2013重庆IllgotovisitmyauntinEngland_thesummerholidaysstart.AwhileBsinceCuntilDassoonas()15.Studyhard,_youllgetgoodmarksinexams.AbutBorCifDand,D,D,解析while意为“当时候，和同时”；since意为“自从”；until意为“直到”；assoonas意为“一就”。由句意“暑假一开始，我就去英国看望我的阿姨。”可知选D。,专题6连词,()16.2013天津Youwillbelateforschool_youdontgetupearly.AbutBifCandDor()17.Isleepwiththewindowopen_itsreallycold.AunlessBifCsinceDwhether()18.2013黄石Itwillbe2years_weseeeachotheragain.AafterBbeforeCsinceDwhen,B,A,B,专题6连词,()19.2013襄阳HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyFI.R.?Exciting，_onepieceofthemusicwasntplayedquitewell.AthoughBbecauseCsoDand()20.2013呼和浩特_youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.AUntilBThoughCWhenDIf()21.Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthistimeyesterday?Hewasreadingamagazine_Iwaswritingane-mailathome.AassoonasBafterCuntilDwhile,A,A,D,专题6连词,()22.Sheis_anicegirl_weallwanttohelpher.Asuch;thatBtoo;toCso;thatDvery;that()23.Hurryup，_youwillmisstheplane.AandBbutCsoDor()24.Makingfriendsisnoteasy.Sometimesitcantakeyears_youbecometruefriendswithsomeone.AbeforeBafterCbecauseDunless,A,D,A,专题6连词,()25.