Unit7 period 5-- Grammar1

Unit7,grammar,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,Who/that/which定语从句,Relativeclauseswithwho,thatandwhich,thehandsome(英俊)thetallthestrongthecleverthesick,boy,TheboyisTom.,TheboywhoishandsomeisTom.,TheboywhoistallisTom.,TheboywhoisstrongisTom.,TheboywhoiscleverisTom.,TheboywhoissickisTom.,TheboyisTim.Theboyissmiling.,TheboywhoissmilingisTim.(主语),TheboyisTim.Theboyhasaroundface.,TheboywhohasaroundfaceisTim.,TheboyisTim.Hesitsinfrontofme.,ThemanwhositsinfrontofmeisTim.,：关系代词:,1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）,ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacher.,Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.,2.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省),Theman(whom/who)ItalkedtoisMr.Li.,ThemantowhomItalkedisMrLi.,apple,theredthegreenthesmallthebig,Theapplewhichisredismine.,Theapplewhichisgreenisyours.,Theapplewhichisredissmall,Theapplewhichisgreenisbig.,mine,yours,Doyoufindthepen?Iwrotewithitjustnow.,Doyoufindthepen(which)Iwrotewithjustnow?,1)Aplaneisamachine_canfly.2)Thecar_myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen.3)Thestudents_dontstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.4)Thewoman_yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher.5）Iknowthegirl_motherisateacher.,which/that,which/that/,who/that,whom/that/,归纳：that,即指人又指物，作主语或宾语。which,指物，作主语或宾语。who,whom指人,who作主语,whom作宾语。that,which,whom在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去。whose在从句中作定语,whose,以下情况只能用that1先行词既有指人又有指物2当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级时，有theonly,thevery等修饰时3先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing等不定代词4主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时,Fillinthegaps:1.Theterribletyphoonkilledthepeopleandcattle_wereinthefields.2.Thewindblewdownthetallesttree_isinfrontofourschoolgate.3.Thisistheverything_Iwaslookingfor.4.Thisisthesecondnovel_Ihaveeverread.5.Thereisnothingintheworld_canfrightenme.6.Whoistheman_isreadingunderthetree?,that,that,that/,that/,that,that,1.Theman_Isawtoldmetowait.2.Aperson_stealsthingsiscalledathief.3.Thisrecorder_heisusingismadeinJapan.4.Canyouthinkofanyone_couldlookafterhim?5.Alltheapples_fallareeatenbywildboars.,Fillintheblankswithwho,whichandthat.,that,that,who,that,who,1.Doyouknowtheman_savedfivepeopleinthefire?（2014宜宾）A.whoB.itC.whenD.whom2.Shirleyisthegirl_taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).(2014黑龙江)A.whomB.whichC.who,：MultipleChoice,3.Ilikethewriters_arepopularamongteenagers.（2014成都）AwhoBwhichCwhom4.AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople_wantedtokillhim.（2014山东）A.whoseB.whichC./D.who,5.Iwillneverforgettheday_wespentintheoldtownwithsmallhouses.（2014杭州