人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题B卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.ApriceBspeedCnumberDservice2 . -When did you _? - _ the morning of November 20th.Aarrive at, InBget to, InCget, OnDarrive, On3 . The disappearance of Flight MH370 _ the south of Australia _ March 8th made people in the world surprised and sad.Aat, onBin, atCat, inDin, on4 . You cant operate the car before you get the driving license. OK, Dad.AcontrolBchooseCbuy5 . Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix un- to give it the opposite meaning?AhappyBhealthyCusualDpolite6 . The doctor said that he had to stay at home and rest _ a few days.AtoBforCatDin7 . Im going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?_, but I must finish my homework first.ASorry, I dontBThats rightCId love toDNot at all8 . Mrs. Jiang devoted as much time as she could _ on the plan.AworkBto workCworkingDto working9 . Many kids laugh at Kims looks and they think he is _.AcleverBuglyCnice10 . This sign means we must wash these clothes in warm water. Its an/a _ sign.AdirectionBinstructionCwarningDinformation11 . （题文）They enjoyed _ very much.AswimmingBswamCis swimmingDto swim12 . Would you like me to bring you something to eat?_. Ive just had some cake.ANo problemBYes， I think soCNo， thanksDThats very kind of you13 . （题文）is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.AThe carBThe trainCPaper-makingDThe computer14 . _ is it from Nanjing South Railway Station to Lukou International Airport? About 40 minutes bus ride.AHow longBHow soonCHow muchDHow far15 . Tim, do you think time is money?Yes, but I think it is _ money.Athe same as Bvery important asCmore important than Dnot important as二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文）Dear Mum,Its the high time we had a heart-to-heart talk. I dont think you understand my life. You think I should be studying_. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up and that makes me feel quite pressed(有压力的), but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about arranging (安排) _things for me to do like music, sports and sightseeing. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasnt_ to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag_ you wouldnt see them. I told you I had done my homework. I know it was_ to lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mum, I dont quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mum, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me. Im trying my best to be a good boy. Love,David,16 . Aat that timeBall the timeCat one timeDin no time17 . AfunBhardCeasyDfrightening18 . AgotBtakenCallowedDasked19 . AwhenBso thatCalthoughDif20 . AfairBcorrectCrightDwrong三、阅读单选What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air? Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it; having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).London Eye, EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferns wheel in Europe. There are 32 cars (轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most On the ride, people can get a view of London Tower, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller, USIt is the worlds tallest Ferris wheel. It is 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye, ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120-meter tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world Lo stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.Roue decision Paris, FranceRoue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.21 . There are _ cars in London Eye.A25B30C32D13522 . The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in _.ALas VegasBParisCLondonDTianjin23 . High Roller is _ meters taller than Tianjin Eye,A33B48C60D10824 . _ is the only one to lie on a bridge.ALondon EyeBTianjin EyeCHigh Roller DRoue decision Paris25 . Which of the following is TRUE?ATianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.BHaving a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.CLondon Eye can carry 38i4 passengers at most on one turn.DRoue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.Mr. Read works in a hospital. Hes a good doctor but he often forgets things. People know him well and don t mind it.One morning he looked over an old woman and found something was wrong with her eyes. He began to do an operation. It took him three hours to finish it. The old woman could see again and thanked him very much. After that he had a look at his watch and found it was half past twelve. He felt hungry and wanted to buy some food for himself.When he reached the lift. He remembered he didnt wash his hands. He had to return to his office .He took off his coat and put it on the back of the chair. After that he left. However in the restaurant, he realized he wasnt wearing his coat. All his money was in one of his pockets(口袋).He got up and went back to the hospital. The lift was just on the first floor. He ran to it but it was going to close. He put his head into it, and the doors opened. A man in the lift called out, Oh, dear, sir! Why didnt you hold the doors open with your hands? Its too dangerous to do so with your head!”I think my hands are more important than my head, I have to do operation not with my head, but with my hands!”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26 . People know_and they dont mind it.AMr. Read is a doctorBMr. Read has a bad memoryCMr. Read works in the hospitalDMr. Read often does operations27 . What does the underlined wordoperationmean in Chinese?A手术B检查C测试D实验28 . How did Mr. Read feel after he finished his work?AHungry.BNervousCHappyDLonely29 . Where was his money?AOn the floorBIn the liftCIn his pocketDHe didnt bring any money.30 . Mr. Read put his head into the lift because_.Ahe wanted to know who was in itBhe wanted to get out of it Chis head was much harder than his handsDhe was afraid it could hurt his handsIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down(持球触地).Its difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.31 . In America, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBonly throw the ballConly carry the ballDkick, throw and carry the ball32 . There are _ in a game.Aten playersBeleven playersCtwenty playersDtwenty-two players33 . If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _.Ago homeBcarry the ball ten yardsCrun with itDkick the ball to the other team34 . The best teams play again _.Aon ChristmasBafter the season endsCon New Years DayDon Sunday35 . The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_”.Ashout loudlyBjumpCtalk loudlyDsingMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school; no matter how much the teacher knows, he cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式).It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didnt get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions at what they read and they did thousands of experiments.36 . What do many people go to school for?ATeaching.BBooks.CLearning languages.DAn education37 . The teachers job is to teach _.Aeverything the students want to knowBstudents everything he knowsCstudents some facts or formulasDstudents the methods of learning38 . Einstein, Newton and Galileo did so many things for mankind because _.Athey learned a lot at schoolBthey learned everything inside and outside schoolCthey were so usefulDthey went to college and learned from professors四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给得汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。39 . -Have you ever travelled to any_(外国的) countries? -Yes, but only once.40 . I like to make friends with people who I can share my_(秘密) and worries with.41 . -Which subject do you like best?-_(物理). I really find it interesting to learn it.42 . When he grows up, he hopes to become an_(极好的) swimmer.43 . At the end of each class, we can_(讨论) what we read and share our ideas with our classmates.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms44 . Tigers are one of _ (dangerous) animals on land.45 . Who is_ (good) student in your class?Eddie is.46 . Which is _ (large) ocean in the world?47 . Dont play with fire. Its _ (danger).48 . Toms uncle is a _ (farm).六、单词填空六、短文填词。Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often49 . guests(旅客) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste(牙膏), shampoo(洗发水) and slippers(拖鞋). Many guests like the idea50 . they dont have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, 51 . rmemb(r) to bring these things of your own. Thats because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables (一次性用品). Many disposable things are52 . (make)of plastic. People throw them53 . we after only using them once. Its a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment.In Beijing, people throw around about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of lunch bowls every year!Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down(降解). So the54 . (little) plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and 55 . . Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your56 . evride life: Use57 . (clothes)shopping bags, not plastic ones.After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.Do not use paper cups.At your school canteen (餐厅), use your own bowls and chopsticks instead58 . disposable ones.七、填空Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but slowly in others? Maybe you think its because of the different difficulties of subjects, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours.There are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic. You can be a combination(混合) of learning types, but most people have one main type. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learner. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them, then you are likely an auditory learner.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.Tips for Visual LearnersPay attention! For visual learners, this is very important! If yourteacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and find out whatthey might include and their hiddenmeanings.Take notes by drawing charts and connecting ideas instead of justcopyingdown a list. This way, your brain will easily connect thedifferent concepts(概念). You can even draw pictures if you find that worksbetter foryou.Mark your notes or your note cards in different colors. This will helpyourbrain in keeping all of the information separate. Different colorsshow different types of information orimportance.Download the PowerPoint if your teacher puts it on QQ. This way, youcanreview them before anexam.Tips for Auditory LearnersAgain, pay attention! If you arent listening while the lecture ishappening, then as an auditory learner, youre missing the easiest way for you tolearn.If your teacher allows you to record the lecture, record it forfuturelistening.If you find that taking notes stops you from listening, ask a friend ifyou can borrow his or her notes or write down everything you rememberright after thelesson.Tips for Kinesthetic LearnersThe first point is paying attention once again! For kinesthetic learners,its especially important to take notes either by writi