福建省八县（市）一中2020学年高二英语下学期期末联考

福建省八县（市）一中2020学年高二下学期期末联考英语第I卷 (共115分)第一部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which month is NOT part of the rainy season?A. January B. February C. November2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Get up earlier in the morning.B. Go to work by bike.C. Watch out for the bikes in the street.3. Who is Kristen?A. The mans wife. B. The mans sister. C. The womans sister-in-law.4. Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny and dry. B. Freezing cold. C. Hot and wet.5. Who is Mark Harris?A. A writer. B. A painter. C. A worker.第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.7. When is the special available?A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 1:45 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.8. How does the man feel in the en ?A. Amused. B. Sad. C. Angry.听第7 段材料，回答第9、10题。9. What does the man tell the woman to watch out for?A. Video games. B. Certain websites. C. Email attachments.10. What do we know about online security?A. Avoiding suspicious mail is the only important thing to do.B. Users are responsible for keeping their accounts safe.C. Most security programs dont work.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers doing?A. Riding a bicycle. B. Riding a horse. C. Driving a car.12. Why does the man insist on doing the work himself?A. He thinks hes strong.B. Hes afraid of being laughed at.C. Its dangerous for the woman to do it.13. What does the woman suggest they do at last?A. Wear matching shoes.B. Get something to protect themselves.C. Have cute hairstyles.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is responsible for the first problem?A. Old vehicles.B. Cigarettes.C. The Australian government.l What does the man say about mining companies?A. They should be stopped.B. They cause a lot of air pollution.C. They should be responsible for controlling their waste.16. What should government do to protect the grasslands?A. Grow more plants to hold the water.B. Help farmers develop a new form of farming.C. Protect the kangaroos from being killed.17. What is the major problem with bushfires?A. They arent allowed to burn naturally.B. They kill new plants.C. They happen too often.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When will Mr. James have a meeting?A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month.19. What will Maria bring?A. An advertisement. B. Accounting figures. C. A work report.20. How will Maria send the final agenda?A. By fax. B. By mail. C. By computer.第二部分 英语知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上作答。21. - The result of check-up shows my blood pressure is still not normal.- . The doctor said its nothing serious,A. Take your time B. Thats all rightC. Take it easy D. With pleasure22. _ is known to all is that the 2020 Winter Olympics will be held in Sochi.A. That B. What C. It D. As23. The world in the past several decades into one where knowledge is now the engine for socio-economic development.A. transformedB. has been transformedC. has transformed D. had been transforming24. There will be _ series of activities on _ Christmas Day in our school.A. a, theB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. 不填 ,the25. - Did you meet with the famous space hero?- I had come here earlier!A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear that26. The money collected has been used to help some students who would have _ because of lack of money.A. broken out B. stood outC. dropped outD. run out27. Furniture giant IKEA opened its first store in Sofia on Tuesday, _ a 10% market share in its first year of operation.A. eyeing B. eyes C. eyed D. having eyed28. - How do you feel about the travel to Hainan?- , I enjoyed it very much, although the weather of some days was unpleasant.A. In addition B. On the wholeC. In other words D. On the other hand29. There is evidence _ the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundations programs to reduce newborn deaths are starting to make progress.A. what B. if C. howD. that30. The explorers were told to themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A. associateB. equipC. treatD. feed31. How does it that you didnt report the theft until two days after it occurred.A. come acrossB. come aboutC. come intoD. come along32. In no country other than Britain, it has been said, _ four seasons in the course of a single day.A. one can experience B. can one experienceC. experience can one D. can experience one33. -It was on June 24, 2020 _ Shenzhou VIII succeeded in returning to the Earth. What great news!- Yes, all their efforts _ in the end.A. when, paid back B. that, paid offC. before, paid for D. since, paid out34. Our teacher, _ that everyone is born equal, treats all students equally _ where they come from.A. believes, in spite of B. convinced, regardless ofC. believing, due to D. convincing, rather than35. I broke the microphone my parents bought for me, and _ wouldnt be fixed.A. it B. one C. theyD. which第二节 完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）Tess, a smart eight-year-old girl, heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother, Andrew. _36_ she knew was that he was very sick and only a very costly operation could save him now. But they were completely _37_ money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, “Only _38_can save him now.”Tess went to her bedroom and pulled a glass jelly jar from its hiding place in the closet. She _39_ all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. After that, she slipped out the back door, _40_ to the Drug Store.She waited patiently for the doctor to give her some attention but he was too _41_at this moment. Finally the doctor asked in an _42_ voice: “What do you want? Im talking to my brother from Chicago _43_ I havent seen for ages.”“Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” “His name is Andrew and he has something bad _44_ inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So I want to buy a miracle.”“We dont sell miracles here, little girl. Im sorry _45_ I cant help you,” the doctor said. The doctors brother was a _46_ man. He _47_ and asked the little girl, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I dont know,” Tess replied with her eyes _48_ up.“Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy cant _49_ it, so I want to use my money.”“_50_ do you have?” asked the man from Chicago.“One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “And its all the money I have.”“Well, what _51_,” smiled the man, “A dollar and eleven cents the _52_ price of a miracle for your little brother.”_53_ was completed _54_ charge and it wasnt long _55_ Andrew was home again. That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon, specializing in neurosurgery (神经外科医生). 36. A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Which37. A. short forB. in shortC. of shortD. short of38. A. a miracleB. a doctorC. GodD. an operation39. A. pulledB. pouredC. pullingD. pouring40. A. made her wayB. to make her wayC. making her wayD. make her way41. A. tiredB. angryC. busyD. exciting42. A. annoyingB. excitingC. annoyedD. frightening43. A. whomB. whereC. becauseD. which44. A. findingB. growingC. showingD. appearing45. A. butB. andC. soD. because46. A. badly-dressedB. poorly-dressedC. well-dressedD. good-dressed47. A. looked upB. fell downC. stood upD. bent down 48. A. wellingB. lighteningC. lookingD. closing49. A. pay offB. pay backC. pay inD. pay for50. A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How soon51. A. a chanceB. a coincidenceC. a pityD. pleasure52. A. realB. trueC. exactD. obvious53 A. The treatmentB. The operationC. The diseaseD. The miracle54. A. withB. inC. withoutD. free55. A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA grave of a man dating back to around 2300 BC was found by archaeologists in England On May 3, 2002. Buried with him were the tools of a hunter or warrior. There was a bone pin that may have been from a piece of clothing such as a leather coat. He carried a copper knife on his breast. The most amazing find was two gold earrings. That would have made him a man of distinction. Only a few centimeters from his head were two pots made of clay, tools and materials to make arrows, a bow and a dozen arrows for hunting and a second, smaller copper knife. Next to them lay a cushion stone, upon which the man could work metal.His grave is the richest of any found from that period, because this man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC). Besides, he was buried three miles from Stonehenge. Archaeologists tend to believe he was a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.Stonehenge was begun around 3000 BC. In about 2300 BC the huge stone circles were built. The biggest stone weighed approximately 20 tons. But the smaller blue stones, still weighing 4 tons on average, came from west Wales. It is not yet known how these were conveyed over a distance of 380 km. It is also a mystery how early man was able to construct Stonehenge without the use of modern construction machines and lorries.He is an example of people who brought culture and new techniques from the European mainland to Britain. In terms of technical development people were going from the Stone Age to the Bronze Age and then to the Iron Age.56. Which are not included in the things that are found in the grave of a man?A. Tools, a bone pin, a bow and a cushion stoneB. A copper knife and two gold earrings.C. Two pots, arrows and materials to make arrows.D. some chicken and grains57. The man buried in the grave might be _ at that time.A. A poor man B. a kind-hearted man C. a rich man D. an ordinary man58. Why is the man buried in the grave called the king of Stonehenge ?A. He was buried three miles from Stonehenge.B. He had the oldest gold ever found in Britain.C. He might be a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.D. All of the above.59. We can infer that _ .A. how Stonehenge was built B. the King of Stonehenge was from FranceC. Stonehenge was built through several agesD. Stonehenge was built because of warBIn Jurassic Park, DNA was used to clone dinosaurs, which was kept for tens of millions of years. The scientists find trouble, however, when they realize that the cloned creatures are smarter and more dangerous than expected. Thats nothing more than a fiction.But could we really clone endangered animals? To date, the most successful attempt to do so was the cloning of a gaur, a rare ox-like animal from southeast Asia. Scientists used a cow to bring the cloned baby gaur, named Noah. Two days after birth, however, Noah died from a common bacterial infection. Other endangered species that may be cloned include the African bongo antelope (邦戈羚羊), the Sumatran tiger, the cheetah (猎豹), and the giant panda.Next, could we really clone extinct animals?In theory? Yes. To do this, you need a well-kept source of DNA from the extinct animals such as wool mammoth (毛象), Tasmanian tiger, or even dinosaur, and a closely related species, still living, which could serve as a surrogate mother.In reality? Probably not. On the one hand, its not likely that extinct animals DNA could survive undamaged for such a long time. Cloning extinct animals as wool mammoth, Tasmanian tiger, or dinosaur is much more difficult due to the lack of properly well-preserved DNA. On the other hand, for example, a gaur can have a cow as a surrogate mother, definitely not a monkey. But what about an extinct animals as unique as the panda? What species could possibly serve as a surrogate mother? Cloning presents many exciting possibilities. However, even if extinct animals are brought back, they could not survive in todays world. Not only do most extinct animals have no habitat to live in, but the other plants and animals they depended on for food may also be gone as well.60. It can be learned from the text that _.A. scientists have cloned the African bongo antelopeB. both the cheetah and the giant panda live in AsiaC. the gaur lives in Asia and is endangered D. the gaur is an extinct species61. The underlined words a surrogate mother probably refer to a female who _.A. contributes its eggs to another female B. gives birth to a baby for another femaleC. gives birth to a baby of its own D. cannot give birth to a baby62. The difficulty in cloning an extinct species is the lack of _.A. both the well-preserved DNA and plants to live onB. both the habitat to live in and the well-preserved DNAC. both habitat to live in and plants to live onD. both the well-preserved DNA and a surrogate mother63. In the authors opinion, it is possible that _.A. some extinct species may be cloned, but not surviveB. extinct species may be cloned and easily surviveC. a gaur can have a monkey as a surrogate motherD. all the extinct species may be clonedCPost Login Register SupportSourcing assistant neededPosted On: Sunday, 28 March, 2020, 17:27Expires On: Monday, 27 September, 2020, 17:237Indian companys Shanghai office is now looking for a local Chinese girl, who can speak fluent English, and has at least one year experience in trading business. Healthcare working experience would be an advantage.Main responsibilities are: sourcing for new suppliers, factory visiting, negotiating and orders following upInterested candidates can email me your expected salary, resume and current photo to: sarah gate. com, Miss Sarah Wang for more details. Thanks.Senior Interior DesignerPosted On: Sunday, 10 January, 2020, 11:50Expires On: Wednesday, 09 June, 2020, 11:50Reply to: linette, killbourn rhdesign. Com. CnKHK Design is seeking a Senior Interior Designer for our corporate projects. Your primary role is to work closely with our American and European clients to deliver the international design solution they require. You must have an ability to work with 8 individual managers to negotiate space needs and requirements, and communicate your designs to your design support team. Indepth knowledge of interesting and innovative（创新的）materials is required. Travel throughout China may be required.Customer Service AssistantPosted On: Monday, 01 February, 2020, 15:25Expires On: Tuesday, 31 August, 2020, 15:25Reply to: chinasemeste: gmail. ComCompensation（报酬）: RMB 8-10KType of job: Full-timeContract: One year contract or longerJob Category: Customer ServiceRequirements:B.A, or B.S. degree; foreigners only:1 years working experience desired, preferably in customer service or hospitality industryResponsible, pleasant personality and self-motivated.Customer-oriented with good communication and interpersonal skillsGood command of both spoken and written English; Putonghua is an advantage but not a mustWork Load: 5-day-work; national holidaysMonthly Salary: Around RMB 8-10 KFemale English Tutor NeededPosted On: Tuesday, 05 January, 2020, 03:38Explres On: Friday, 01 October, 2020, 03:28Reply to: zsj123 163. comA girl is looking for an oral English tutorLocation: close to Metro Line SixTime: twice a week , in the evening and weekend, 1.5 hrs at a timeRate: 200/hStudent: 10 years oldRequirements: From America: female; experienced 64We can know from the first two ads that .AKHK Design deals with business from European countriesBto be a sourcing assistant, you need to be very persuasiveCto work for KHK Design, you need to be very experienced in tradingDa girl from Beijing is very likely to be employed by the Indian Company65If you are an American woman looking for a part-time job, you can contact .Asarah gste. Com Blinette. killboum rhkdesign. com. cnCzsj123 163. com Dchieasemester gmail. com66For one who doesnt mind traveling a lot, which of the positions above can be considered?ASenior Interior Designed.BFemale English Tutor.CSourcing assistant. DCustomer Services Assistant.67Which of the following statements about the third position is TRUE?ANationalities are not required for the position.BTheres a requirement of maximum service period.CThe deadline for application is July the 31st.DCommunication skills are requested a must.DNow in a world piled high with smartphones，tablets and e-readers，technology has entered the classroom in ways unimaginable. Taking classes can be fun too. A11 you have to do is swipe your fingers on your phone screen and download same Apps, which can make your study more fun and efficient. Balancing study and play in a college setting has never been easy-and with the following few apps, itll be tough to tell the two apart.EvernoteUse: note-takingCan be used on：Phone/iPad/iPod touch，Android，BlackBe