2020届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics精品同步练习 新人教版必修2

必修二Unit 1Cultural relics.多项选择1A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might _ the terrible coal mine accident.AliveBrescueCexist Dsurvive解析：选D。考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。2Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner _ for his help.Ain addition Bin turnCin return Din total解析：选C。考查短语辨析。in return作为(对的)回报。treat a friend of mine to dinner in return for his help意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。in addition此外；in turn轮流，又(对别人)做同样的事；in total总共。3Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things，including used papers and books.Youd better _ some of them.Aremain BresistCremove Drenew解析：选C。考查动词辨析。remove移动，搬开。句意：你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持，仍然是；resist抵抗，对抗；renew中止后继续，重新开始。4What on earth do you want?I just want a common sports coatnothing _.Afancy BamazingCinformal Dvaluable解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。答句句意：我只想要一件普通的运动衣，没什么“特别的(fancy)”。5J.K.Rowling is a very popular writer，but I just dont like her writing _.Aattitude BstyleCquality Dmystery解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：J.K.Rowling是很受欢迎的作家，但我就是不喜欢她的写作“风格(style)”。6My physics teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _.Ain return Bin factCin surprise Din turn解析：选A。考查短语辨析。句意：我的物理老师给了我如此多的帮助。我真想为他做点事作为回报。in return作为报答。in fact事实上；in surprise吃惊地；in turn依次。7How do you feel about your headmaster?He loves us very much and he is well _.Aconsidered as Btalked ofCcared about Dthought of解析：选D。考查短语辨析。答语句意：他很爱我们，我们对他评价很高。此处考查think well of(对评价很高)的被动结构。8Mr.Han，my neighbor，is always helping those who are in trouble without expecting anything _.Ain turn Bin returnCin detail Din addition解析：选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意：我的邻居Mr.Han总是帮助有困难的人，不求任何的回报。in turn“反过来”；in return“作为回报”；in detail“详细地”；in addition“另外”。根据句意选B。9The news of our trip must _ a secret for a little longer.Aremain BkeepCleave Dstay解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。keep a secret保守秘密，主语是人，如主语是sth.应当用被动；保持一种状态可用remain或stay，意思基本相同，但remain的主语可以是人或物，而stay的主语只能是人。而leave a secret在本句中意思不符，所以应选A。10I have no _ that he will pass the exam，but I still think there is something about whether he has really got everything ready.Adoubt BwonderCchance Dpoint解析：选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：他能通过考试，我绝不怀疑，但是我仍在想有关他是否已经把一切都准备好的一些事情。have no doubt“毫无疑问”，根据句意选A。.完成句子1This is still a hot research topic and different methods _(仍在设计中)，tested and compared，each with different pros and cons.(design)解析：考查动词时态和语态。design与主语methods之间是被动关系，由提示语“仍在设计中”可知用进行时。答案：are still being designed2When they were arguing over the matter，she just pretended to _(什么也没听到)(hear)解析：考查非谓语结构。由提示语可知hear的动作已经发生，故用不定式的完成时。答案：have heard nothing3_(正如预料的那样)，he broke his promise once more，which left his friends down.(expect)解析：考查定语从句和动词时态、语态。由提示语可知，本句是as引导的定语从句；expect的动作先于broke his promise而发生，故用完成时。答案：As had been expected4The letter for _(他一直等待的)is from his former headteacher.(wait)解析：考查定语从句和动词时态。由提示语可知，本句应用完成进行时；“等待”应表达为wait for，句中介词for提前了，因此用which指代The letter。答案：which he has been waiting5Whether or not the operation was successful，_(这有待观察)(remain)解析：考查定语从句。由句式可知本题是非限制性定语从句，因此用which指代主句内容；“有待观察”可表达为remain to be seen。答案：which remains to be seen6Luckily，Wenchuan，where everything _(成为废墟)，has already taken on a new look.(lie)解析：考查动词时态。由语境可知，“成为废墟”是指过去的情况，故用一般过去时；由短语lie in ruins可知答案。答案：lay in ruins7The man who has the rare Ming Dynasty vase insists that it _(属于) his family.(belong)解析：考查insist用法。Insist作“坚持认为”讲时，后接陈述语气。答案：belongs to8I am still in doubt to _(这部手机是谁的)(belong)解析：考查宾语从句。“属于”应表达为belong to；本句中whom为特殊疑问词用作介词to的宾语。答案：whom the cellphone belongs9Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _(未证实)yet. (prove)解析：考查过去完成时的被动语态。答案：had not been proved10Since the beginning of the vacation，I _(旅游)across the country，and my next stop is Mount Tai.(travel)解析：从语境看，这里的“旅游”是过去发生，延续到现在并且还将继续的动作，用现在完成进行时。答案：have been traveling.阅读理解AWords：383难度系数：建议用时：6(2020;2020年3月浙江金华十校联考)As a kid，I can remember going to the supermarket and grabbing eggs off the shelf.I would run them home to my mother because they were usually going into a delicious cake.Times have changed.Cagefree？Organic？Brown？White？Omega3s？Help！Here are some tips to help you figure out which eggs you should choose：Brown or white？In fact，color is simply a sign of the breed of hen.Find the freshest egg with the most flavor and let color be a secondary concern.Extra Omega3s？Omega3 eggs come from a hen whose diet has added flaxseed(亚麻籽)，which produces an egg containing an average of 225 mg of Omega3 fatty acids and Vitamin EThe countless health benefits for humans make these eggs an attractive purchase.My opinion？Eat a piece of fresh fish and get a pure dose of Omega3s.Let eggs be eggs.Does your egg need exercise？Freerange eggs are from hens raised without the confines of a cage，though they may or may not have spent much time outdoors.Organic eggs are from hens whose feed must meet organic standards.These hens must be raised humanely，and they must be given time to stay outdoors.Hey，happier hens do lay tastier eggs.Does local make a difference？Nothing is better than local eggs.They may have a feather or two stuck to them or a little imperfect shape and they may or may not be certified(证明)organic；however，they have one quality I prize：I know exactly where my food came from and how it came to be！In some cases I can even ask the farmer when the eggs were laid and what the hens were fed.【解题导语】人们挑选鸡蛋有很多讲究，如根据颜色，根据母鸡是圈养还是放养的，根据鸡蛋是本地产的还是外地产的等。本文作者对挑选鸡蛋的几种不同标准进行了评价。1What does the author think of Omega3 eggs?AThey are a good choice for people to purchase.BThey contain fewer Omega3s than fresh fish.CThey have the highest content of pure Omega3s.DThey are not the best source of Omega3s.解析：选D。由第三段最后两句话可知，要想补充Omega3脂肪酸，吃一片新鲜鱼就可以了，不必挑选含有这种成分的鸡蛋。即D项正确。2The underlined part “Freerange” probably means“_”Awild BorganicCspecial DOmega3free解析：选A。根据第四段第二句话中的from hens raised without the confines of a cage可知，freerange eggs是指放养在野外(wild)的鸡生的蛋，因此选A。3According to the passage，which of the following has nothing to do with an eggs quality?AThe eggs color.BThe hens exercise.CThe hens living conditions.DThe hens food.解析：选A。由第二段可知，鸡蛋的颜色不影响鸡蛋的质量，鸡蛋不同的颜色只是因为鸡的品种不同。4This passage is most probably taken from a book named _.AShopping Skills BEggs and CookingCRaising Hens DHealthy Diet解析：选D。文章讲述的是有关健康饮食方面的事情，因此选D项合理。BWords：392难度系数：建议用时：6There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket，making you believe that they are worth a try.How? Packaging (包装) is the silent but persuading salesman.There on the shelves，each bottle，can，box，and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer(消费者)，because he is buying not only a product but also his belief in life.Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells，because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products”，as Louis Cheskin，the first social scientist studying consumers feelings for packaging，noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging.Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly.Take V8 for example.For many years，the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body.And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.Shapes are another attraction.Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness，because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart.Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response (反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.5. According to the passage, _ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.Athe pleasing color of the packageBthe specia