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英语听力解题思路,浏阳市艺术学校熊焱2018.4,1.Capturekeywordsandsentencesinthelisteningmaterials.2.Improvelisteningcomprehensionbymultiplechoices.,Objectives:,3,英语听力解题思路,1、听前(pre-listening)审题,预测(题干中的疑问词选项中的不同点)2、听时(while-listening)细听,记笔记(关键信息点)3、听后(post-listening)判断,选择(排除、推理),ListentoanEnglishsongandfillinthemissingwords,Part1,听歌填词,TherecomesatimeWhenwehearacertain_WhentheworldmustcometogetherasoneTherearepeople_Ohwhenitstimeto_tolifeThegreatestgiftofallWecant_PretendingdaybydayThatsomeonesomehowwillsoonmakea_WeareallapartofGodsgreatbig_,Listenagainandcheckyouranswers,Part2,1.Whatisyourbiggestprobleminlistening?2.Ifyoucantunderstandthespeakersinthelistening,whatwillyoudo?,Discussion小讨论,DosomeEnglishreadingorlisteningbeforetheexam.Youcaneasilyhaveaccesstothelisteningexammode.朗读英文或练习听力10分钟,进入听力考试模式.,听力学法指导,Part3,1.听不出来的单词,绝不犹豫,马上选感觉最合适的答案;2.集中注意力,继续听下面的内容;3.两遍朗读的长对话,如果第一次漏听了某些关键信息,第二次听的时候,抓听第一次漏听的。4.特别留意who,when,where,how,what(五要素)等关键词;时刻做好做笔记的准备,用符号或字母标记。5.听力神器:MP3/MP4,平时多练,特别是不看题目的“盲听”。(不看题目),近年高考听力考点(数字表示题数),二模听力考查方向,Part4结合高考练一练,ShortDialogue一、短对话(仅读一次),1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Agift.B.Theirsisters.C.Abirthdayparty.,2.Howmanypeopleworkintheheadoffice?A.45.B.35.C.10.,3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.,4.Whereisthewomangoingnext?A.Toherhouse.B.Toheroffice.C.Toacoffeeshop.,5.Whatdoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashoeshop.B.Onasportsfield.C.Inahairdressersshop.,1.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?A.BythefrontdoorB.AtthebackofthegarageC.Attheendofthegarden4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Parkthecarelsewhere.B.Drivealongaquietstreet.C.Stophereforafewminutes.5.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Studentandlibrarian.C.Customerandsalesgirl.,推理判断,时间,地点,具体事件,人物关系,19,1.Whatdidthemandoattheweekend?A.Hewalkedinthewoods.B.Herodehorses.C.Hewentsailing.,W:.M:Yes.JackandIwentforlongwalksinthewoodswhilemycousintaughtthechildrentoridehorses.Wewantedtogosailingbuttherewasntenoughwind.,1.推理判断,整体理解,抓细节。第二个人的谈话内容多是答案。2.暗示词句,听出“弦外之音”however,while,but等。转折后的内容是答案,有时候是故意误导方向。3.说话人的语气、语调。肯定、否定或怀疑的态度。语调变化(升调,降调)。,1.推理判断小结,21,3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Theydonthavetogototheconcert.B.Hisbrotherwillletthemusethecar.C.Thebusisfineforthem.,M:Idliketodrivetotheconcert,butmybrotherwillusethecartonight.W:Whoneedsacar?Wecantakethebusifwegoalittleearlier.,4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.,5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.,W:Whatisgoingon?ItsMay,andwestillhavetowearwarmclothes.M:Well,thereissomegoodnewsontheradio.Youprobablycanwearshortstomorrow.,M:Ireallylikelivinghereinthisflat,becauseitssoneartocentraltown.W:Thatstrue.Butitgetsreallynoisyatnight.,2.数字推算,1.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.15B.30C.502.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecamera?A.$150B.$50C.$200,M:Iboughtthis_-dollarcameraat_percentdiscount.W:Itsagoodcamer.Youarelucky.,200,25,有数字的题目一定要拿笔随时做简单记录,以便计算、对比并做选择。,2.数字推算小结,课堂延伸:写出下面的时间和数字并读出来。1.暗时间:tenpasteight-_aquarterpasteight-_halfpasteight-_aquartertonine-_tentonine-_2.数字发音差异thirteen-_thirty-_fourteen-_forty-_fifteen-_fifty-_,8:10,8:15,8:30,8:45,8:50,13,30,14,40,15,50,twototwo,2:02or1:58,26,3.时间加减1.提前earlier,aheadoftime2.准时beontime3.推迟late,putoff,delay4.价格及打折dozen一打;_个,half,twice,threetimesadecade_年,afortnight_天;即_星期thirtypercent_,save.at20%discount打_折,25%off打_折,请记住,10,30%,14,8,7.5,两个,12,对话中的出现多个地点,实际上就其中一个提问。2.对话中不提及任何地点,根据对话人的谈话内容推理。,3.地理位置,4.onsale,price,bargain,size,color,discount场景:_,1.teacher,student,campus,homework,paper,exam,playground,场景:_,2.waiter,order,menu,food,soup,dish,change,tip,cash,beer场景:_,Attheschool,3.flight,train,bus,passenger,timetable,takeoff,,departurescreen(启程通知屏幕)boardinggate(登机门),aisle(通道),emergencyexit(紧急出口)场景:_,28,Inarestaurant,Inashop,推测地点场所,Atthestation/airport,29,2.Wherearethespeakers?A.AthomeB.AtarestaurantC.Inacafe,4.观点与态度,1.肯定或否定语inmyopinion,exactly,never,hardly,unsure。2.否定句或疑问句Imafraid,Whynot?Dontyouthink?。3.第二个人说话态度多是答案。,31,2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.,W:IhopeyoulikethebookIlentyou.Iwasntsureifyoudbeinterested.M:Ihavethesamedoubtatfirst.ButonceIstarted,Isimplycouldntputitdown.,5.人物关系、身份职业和行为,根据说话人的语调和说话内容判断。,husbandandwifefatherandson/daughter,Mydear,darling,Sweetheart,mylove.,推测人物角色、关系或职业,1.Thespeakeswillbe_,professor,subject,homework,questions,major(专业)in.,handinyourhomework,Whyareyoulateforschool?Sorry,IhaventfinishedmyMaths.work.,teacherandstudent,Thespeakeswillbe_,doctorandpatient,Whatswrongwithyou?.Openyourmouth,please.Letmecheckyourbloodtest.Ihaveabadbackpain/cold/fever/heartattack/stomachache.,Thespeakeswillbe_,W:CanIgotothedicointowntonightwithTina?M:What,justthetwoofyou?Itsunsafebeingoutintownatnight.W:Oh,Tinasparentsarentsostrictlikeyou.M:AnyhowIllletyourbrothergowithyou.,2.Whatisrelationshipthemantothewoman?A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Herboss.,两遍朗读的,如果第一次漏听的,第二次听的时候抓听第一次漏听的关键词。,Part5LongDialogue长对话(读两遍),1.Whattypeofseatdoesthemanwant?A.Anaisleseat.B.Awindowseat.C.Aseatbytheemergencyexit.2.Whenwillthemancheckthedeparturescreens?A.At3:30B.At3:00C.At2:30,选自(贵港市二模)第六段对话,地点,时间,Part6三、独白,学法指导:1.听时注意主旨,文章第一句和最后一句要听who,when,where,how,what(五要素)等关键词;2.文章多是“总-分-总”或“总-分”结构.,1.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?A.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.B.Forprotectionagainstotherdogs.C.Justforfun.2.Whyweredogsusedforhunting?A.Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.B.Becausetheywereusefulforprotection.C.Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.3.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?A.Forcompanionship.B.Foramusement.C.Forprotectionagainstrobbery.,三、独白,Whenyoutakeawalkainanyofthecitiesinthewest,youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingwithdogs.Itisstilltruethatthedogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld.,该独白的开头主题句是,(Letsreadit.),1.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?A.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.B.Forp

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