（精选幻灯片）九年级英语下册_宾语从句专题复习课件_

宾语从句专题复习,李阳中学,刘姣,1,Iamthekingofthewholeworld.,Whatdidthelionsay?,Thelionsaidthathewasthekingofthewholeworld.,2,TheObjectClause宾语从句,中考语法复习,3,Theschoolisbeautiful.,IlikeJayChouverymuch.,4,IsaidthatIlikedJayChou.,IlikeJayChouverymuch.,（简单句）,主语,谓语,宾语,（复合句）,宾语从句,连词,主句,5,第一部分.要点巩固,6,一、宾语从句的概念,eg.Weknow（that）MrLiteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.,宾语从句属于名词性从句，在复合句中作宾语的句子。,主句+连词（引导词）+宾语从句,二、句子结构,7,三、宾语从句的三要素,连词,时态,语序,8,Iknow.Heisastudent.Iknow(that)heisastudent.2.Iwanttoknow.Isheastudent?Iwanttoknowif/whetherheisastudent.Canyoutellme?Howoldishe?Canyoutellmehowoldheis?,(一)连词（引导词）,陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,9,我听说Tom很会打篮球。IhearthatTomisgoodatbasketball.,1.当宾语从句是陈述句时,由that引导.,Iamgoodatbasketball.,10,2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导。,Sheasked_KobewouldcometovisitChinanextweek.,whether/if,WillKobecometovisitChinanextweek?,11,3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由原句本身的连接词引导。,Heasked_.,Wheredoyoulive?,whereIlived,12,Hesaid_shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whereC.ifD.what2.A:Couldyoutellme_sheislookingfor?B:Herdaughter,Susan.A.thatB.ifC.whoD.which,Letspractise:,13,3.Iwanttoknow_youwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.where4.A:Imwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow_itwillarrive?B:Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.if,14,1.主句是现在时态，宾语从句可以是任何适当时态。,（二）时态,1.Doyouknowwho_?（他们在等谁?）2.Askhimwhathe_justnow？（他刚才在干什么）,theyarewaitingfor,did,15,2.主句是过去时态，宾语从句一般是相应的过去时态。,Isawshe_(讲话）hermotherateightyesterday.Heaskedwhetherhisfather_(回来）tomorrow.,wastalkingwith,wouldcomeback,16,3.当从句是客观真理，定义，公理，定理时用一般现在时。,1.Theteachersaid(that)theearth_(travel)aroundthesun.（地球绕着太阳转）2.Thelittleboyaskedifthesun_intheeast.（太阳是否在东方升起）,travels,rises,17,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：即（连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分）,（三）语序,MarkTorF.Hisbrotheraskswhenwillhegotothelibrary.Idontknowwhathewantstobuy.WewanttoknowwhetherheknowsFrench.,F,T,T,18,例题解析,1.Wehaventdecidedif_.A.willwetakeafieldtripB.wetakeafieldtripC.welltakeafieldtripD.wewouldtakeafieldtrip2.Canyoutellme_youwereborn,Betty?A.whatB.whenC.ifD.that,19,3.Idontknow_theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where4.SheaskedmeifIknew_A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit,20,第二部分.难点链接,21,1could/would是委婉语气，而不是过去式，因此宾语从句的时态根据实际情况用不同时态。,1)Couldyoutelluswhichgatewe_(have)togoto?2)Wouldyouliketoknow_(什么时候她会回来）,have,whenhewillcomeback?,22,2.如果从句中含有or或ornot时，只能用whether而不用if,当在介词后，也只能用whether而不用if。,Couldyoutellme_thatsafasttrainornot?Imthinkingof_weshouldgofishing.,A：ifB：whether,B,B,23,第三部分.要点回顾,24,Summary,宾语从句,1.引导词（三类）2.时态（三种）3.语序,25,第四部分.当堂训练,Practicemakesperfect!,26,1.Iwonder(想知道)_heiscryingnow.A.thatB.whyC.howD.when2.Haveyoufoundout_wecandoonHainanIsland?A.whatB.howC.ifD.whether,exercise1.,27,3.Couldyoushowme_?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcouldgettothestationD.howIcanreachthestation4.Pleasetellme_.A.whatdoeshelikeB.whathedoeslikeC.whathelikesD.whathelike,28,1.Doesheknow_?A.whatsyournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyourisnameD.whatyournameis2.Tomsaidhe_backinaweek.A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.comesD.come,29,3.Mysistertoldhim_.A.whatdaywasitB.whenthetrainarrivedC.whoshewaswaitingD.wheredidyoulive4.Doyouknow_overthere?A.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappen,30,1.CouldyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwords_since1996?A.haveyoulearnedB.didyoulearnC.youhavelearnedD.youlearned2.Thesmallchildrendontknow_.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings,抢答题,exercise2.,31,3.-Cou