组织学与胚胎学图片考试ppt课件

.,血管内皮Endothelium,.,小肠smallintestine杯状细胞gobletcells，纹状缘striatedborder,.,气管trachea假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium纤毛cilia，杯状细胞gobletcells,基膜basemantmembrane,.,掌皮palmarskin角化型复层扁平上皮keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium角质层stratumcorneum，真皮乳头papillary,.,未角化型复层扁平上皮unkeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium,食管esophagus,.,膀胱urinarybladder,变移上皮Transitionalepithelium,盖细胞facetcell,盖细胞facetcell,.,纤毛电镜像横切面,纤毛扫描电镜像纤毛,纤毛cilia,.,连接复合体Junctionalcomplex,紧密连接tightjunction中间连接intermediatejunction桥粒desmosome缝隙连接gapjunction,.,弹性纤维elasticfiber,胶原纤维Collagenousfiber,巨噬细胞macrophage,.,浆细胞Plasmacell,N:Nucleus,.,脂肪细胞fatcells,.,中性粒细胞Neutrophilicgranulocytes,红细胞erythrocyte,.,1红细胞erythrocyte2中性粒细胞Neutrophil5嗜碱性粒细胞basophilicgranulocyte7小淋巴细胞lymphocyte,.,1红细胞erythrocyte6单核细胞monocyte89淋巴细胞lymphocyte10血小板bloodplatelet,.,透明软骨hyalinecartilage软骨陷窝cartilagelacuna，软骨膜perichondrium,Isogenoousgroup,.,软骨内成骨Endochondralossification,软骨储备区Cartilagereservingzone,同源细胞群Isogenoousgroup,软骨增生区Cartilageproliferatingzone,软骨钙化区Cartilagecalcifyingzone,成骨区Ossificationzone,.,穿通管perforatingzone,中央管Centralcanal,骨陷窝bonelacuna,.,骨陷窝(绿)bonelacuna(green)骨小管(蓝)bonecanaliculus,骨细胞和骨陷窝（绿）Osteocyteandbonelacuna(green)成骨细胞（蓝）osteoblast(blue),.,骨骼肌纤维skeletonfibers,.,骨骼肌超微结构ultrastructureofskeletonfiber,肌节sarcomere,暗(A)带Darkband,明(I)带Lightband,H带Hband,M线Zline,Z线Zline,.,闰盘Intercalateddisk,心肌cardiacmuscle,.,尼氏体Nisslbody,轴突axon,树突dendrite,neuron,.,突触synapse,突触小体synaptosome,突触电镜像突触前膜presynapticmembrane,.,郎飞氏结Ranviernode施万细胞Schwanncell,有髓神经纤维Myelinatednervefiber,神经外膜,轴突axon,.,触觉小体Tactilecorpuscle,.,环层小体lamellarcorpuscle,.,运动终板motorendplate,.,连续毛细血管continuouscapillary,内皮细胞核Nucleusofendothelialcell,内皮细胞endothelialcell,吞饮小泡Pinocytoticvesicle,.,肝血窦liversinusoid,内皮endothelium,间隙pore,窦周隙spaceofDissel,肝细胞,.,小动,静脉,Smallvein,Smallartery,.,被膜capsule,胸腺皮质Thymiccortex,胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla,胸腺thymus,.,胸腺小体Thymiccorpuscle,胸腺髓质Thymicmedulla,胸腺上皮CEpithelialcell,.,淋巴结Lymphnode（HE）,2淋巴结门,5髓质Medulla,4皮质cortex,1被膜capsule,3小梁trabecula,6次级淋巴小结Secondarylymphnodule,.,脾spleen,被膜capsule,小梁trabecula,脾小体Spleniccorpuscle,动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath,.,动脉周围淋巴鞘Periarteriallymphaticsheath,白髓whitepulp,脾小体Spleniccorpuscle,边缘区Marginalarea,红髓Redpulp,脾索Spleniccord,脾窦Splenicsinus,脾spleen,.,甲状腺滤泡上皮follicularepithelium单层立方上皮simplecuboidalepithelium,甲状腺thymus,胶质colloid,滤泡旁细胞parafollicularcell,腺滤泡上皮细胞follicularepithelialcell,.,被膜capsule,球状带zonaglomerulosa,束状带zonafasciculata,网状带Zonareticularis,肾上腺adrenalgland,.,远侧部Parsdistalis,中间部Parsintermedia,神经部Parsnervosa,垂体pituitarygland,.,嗜酸性细胞Acidophilcell,嗜碱性细胞Basophilcell,嫌色细胞Chromophobecell,垂体远侧部Parsdistalisofpituitarygland,.,赫令体Herringbody,垂体神经部,垂体细胞pituicyte,.,食管esophagus,复层扁平上皮Stratifiedsquamousepithelium,固有层laminapropria,粘膜肌层Muscularismucosa,粘膜下层submucosa,食管腺Esophagealgland,外膜adventitia,.,未角化复层扁平上皮unkeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepithelium,食管腺Esophagealgland,Laminapropria,Muscularismucosa,.,胃stomach,壁细胞Parietalcell,.,小肠（空肠）smallintestine(jejunum),小肠绒毛vilus,小肠腺Smallintestinalgland,杯状细胞Gobletcell,纹状缘Striatedborder,.,纹状管striatedduct,浆液性腺泡serousacini,粘液性腺泡mucousacini,指示为混合性腺泡浆半月Arrowindexmixedacini,Serousdemilune,.,闰管intercalatedduct,胰岛pancreasislet,胰腺pancreas,泡心细胞Centroacinarcell,.,肝liver,肝小叶hepaticlobule,中央静脉centralvein,门管区Portalarea,.,肝细胞hepatocyte,肝血窦内巨噬细胞枯否氏细胞Kupffercellinliversinusoid,肝血窦liversinusoid,.,肝门管区,小叶间静脉interlobularvein,小叶间胆管Interlobularbileduct,小叶间动脉Interlobularartery,.,气管壁光镜图,外膜透明软骨Hyalinecartilage,假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium,粘膜下层气管腺Trachealgland,.,小支气管smallbronchi,假复层纤毛柱状上皮pseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium,平滑肌束Smoothmuscle,透明软骨片Hyalinecartilage,.,细支气管bronchiole,.,终末细支气管terminalbronchiole,.,呼吸性细支气管Respiratorybronchiole,肺泡管Alveolarduct,肺泡囊Alveolarsac,1,2,3,4,肺泡Alveolar,.,1足细胞胞体podocyte2足细胞初级突起Primaryprocessofpodocyte3足细胞次级突起secondaryprocessofpodocyte,.,endothelium,Basementmembrane,Slitmembrane,podocyte,.,血管球glomerulus,肾小囊腔urinaryspace,肾小囊壁层ParietallayerofBowmanscapsule,近曲小管Proximalconvolutedtubule,远曲小管Distalconvolutedtubule,.,质膜内褶,质膜内褶PlasmamembraneinfoldingMi线粒体mitochondrium,.,致密斑maculadensa,1近曲小管Proximalconvolutedtubule2远曲小管Distalconvolutedtubule3入球微动脉afferentarteriole4出球微动脉efferentarteriole,.,睾丸间质细胞Leydigcell,生精小管seminiferoustubule,.,睾丸间质细胞Leydigcell,精原细胞spermatogonium,初级精母细胞Primaryspermatocyte,支持细胞Sertolicell,精子细胞spermatid,.,卵巢ovary,原始卵泡primordialfollicle,初级卵母细胞primaryoocyte,卵泡细胞Follicularcell,初级卵泡Primaryfollicle,.,初级卵母细胞primaryoocyte,透明带Zonapellucida,放射冠Coronaradiata,卵泡腔antrum,卵丘Cumulusorphorus,颗粒层Stratumgranulosome,初级卵母细胞,.,子宫uterus,增生期子宫内膜Proliferatingphaseofendom