初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school t.ppt

1,Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?,SectionA第二课时,goforawalk,milkacow,rideahorse,Phrases,talkwithafarmer,pickstrawberries,feedchickens,Whatdoyoudoeveryday?,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,feedchickens,milkacow,rideahorse,fedchickens,milkedacow,rodeahorse,Whatdotheydoeveryday?,Whatdidtheydolastweek?,goforawalk,wentforawalk,watchflowers,watchedflowers,pickstrawberries,pickedstrawberries,Didyou.yesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,playbasketball,watchTV,playcomputergames,Didhe/she.yesterday?Yes,he/shedid.No,he/shedidnt.,talkwithafarmer,watchthestars,stayathome,playtennis,visitafirestation,visitamuseum,Didthey.lastTuesday?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.,pickstrawberries,2020年6月6日,9,一般过去时：1.定义：表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。,Grammars:,2一般过去时的结构：,(1).主系表S+was/were+P(2).主谓（宾）S+Ved+(O)(3).TherebeTherewas/were+某人、某物+某地、某时表示在过去的某地某时有某人某物的存在。,3一般过去时的句型转换(1).主系表结构在was/were后加not构成否定句，把was/were提到句首构成疑问句。肯定否定回答仍用was/were.(2).主谓宾结构借助动词did构成否定句和疑问句，动词由过去式回归原形。(3).Therebe结构在was/were上作变化。is/am的过去式wasare的过去式were,4.规则动词过去式的构成,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn，t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee,写出下列动词的过去式。,pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestop,wentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw,pickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped,规则动词,不规则动词,小试身手,把下列句子变成否定句，一般疑问句，肯否回答及对划线部分提问,1.Theairwascleanyesterday.Theairwasntcleanyesterday.Wastheaircleanyesterday?Yes,itwas./No,itwasnt.Howwastheairyesterday?2.TomandPeterwereathomelastnight.TomandPeterwerentathomelastnight.WereTomandPeterathomelastnight?Yes,theywere./No.theywerent.WherewereTomandPeterlastnight.,3.Therewasabirdinthetreejustnow.Therewasntabirdinthetreejustnow.Wasthereabirdinthetreejustnow?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnt.Whatwasinthetreejustnow?4.IrodeahorselastSunday.IdidntrideahorselastSunday.DidyourideahorselastSunday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?Whendidyourideahorse?,1,2,B:I_tothemovie.,A:What_youdoyesterday?,did,went,A:What_youdolastweekend?,B:I_myhomework.,did,did,Exercises,Whatdidyoudolastmonth?I_tothecountryside.How_thecountryside?Itwasbeautiful._thereanycows?Yesthere_._yougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.,went,was,Did,Were,were,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsvisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.,Speaking,A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas(boring/interesting/good/great)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.,Practice,Peter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Speaking,Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.,3aHereisJimsandBillsletters.Letshelpthemtocompletetheletters.,DearBill,How_(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_(Do)you_(go)tothezoo?_(do)youtakeanyphotos?_(Do)you_(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_(go)tothezoolastyearandit_(is)alotoffun.Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,DearJim,Myschooltrip_(is)great!We_(have)somuchfun!We_(go)toGreenPark.We_(climb)themountainsthereand_(see)alotofflowers.We_(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwooclock,it_(get)verycloudyandwe_(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_(donot),andthesun_(come)outagain!Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,quietalot相当多+of+可数或不可数,也可以单独使用。quitealittle相当多+不可数名词quiteafew相当多+可数名词,1.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,Languagepoints,e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.,3.Itwassomuchfun.,4.Luckyyou!你真幸运！这是一句非正式口语，相当于Youresolucky.Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me,him。,I.写出下列单词的过去式talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedosee,talkedwaswentfeddid,milkedwererodetooksaw,Exercise,II.译出下列短语去散步去购物去钓鱼挤奶牛骑马骑自行车喂小鸡和某人谈话拍照,goforawalkgoshoppinggofishingmilkacowrideahorserideabikefeedchickenstalkwithtakephotos,III.用适当的词填空,1.How_yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday_Sunday.4.What_youdothedaybeforeyesterday?_yourideahorselastweek?,was,were,was,did,Did,6._heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he_.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_.9.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.I_quitealot.10.I_thechickenslastweek.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,2020年6月6日,32,用所给动词的适当形式填空。We_(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack_(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_(clean)myroomand_(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What_you_(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_(play)tennis.,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,played,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_herhomeworkathome.