英语人教版八年级下册Unit5SectionA Grammar focus.ppt

Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,SectionAGrammarFocus,Unit5,wearefamily!,Whatwasshedoingatthattime?,经典瞬间,Whatweretheydoingatthattime?,PastProgressiveTense(过去进行时),1.概念:2.构成:3.标志词:,表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。,a:表示某一时刻正进行的行为,常见的时间状语有:,at8lastnight,atthattime，atthatmoment,atthistime（yesterday.)等e.g.Whatwereyoudoingat10yesterdaymorning?Iwaswritingalettertomyfatheratthatmoment.,b:表示过去某段时间内正进行的动作。常见的时间状语有:,allnight，from7:00to9:00am(yesterday),atthetimeof.等。e.g.Wewerereadingfrom7:00to9:00yesterday.Theywerewaitingforyouallafternoon.,PastProgressiveTense(过去进行时),1.概念:2.构成:3.标志词:,表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。,was/were+v-ing,Howtoadd-ing?,直,去,双,改,lie,make,study,dance,put,现在分词：V-ing,exercise,run,watch,talk,read,see,shop,help,die,游戏Pickupapples摘苹果,直,去,双,改,使用进行时态的注意事项,一些动词,如see、hear、love、like、know、remember;understand、have等表示感情、知觉和状态的词,一般不用于进行时态。,PastProgressiveTense(过去进行时),1.概念:2.构成:3.标志词:,表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。,was/were+v-ing,at8lastnight,atthistime,atthattime,atthatmoment,allnight,atthetimeof.from7:00to9:00(yesterday)等,语境,Everyoneinterviewthreestudentswhattheyweredoingatthesetimesyesterday?Fillinthechart.,eg.A:Whatwereyoudoingatnineoclockyesterday?B:Iwassleeping.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.,Doasurvey(调查),was/were+v-ing例句：Iwasplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon.,wasnt/werent+v-ing例句：Iwasntplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon.,Was/Were+主语+v-ing？例句：Wereyouplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?,Was/Were提前，放句首,was/were后面加not,选择一张你喜欢的照片造句。（每种句型都用到）,特殊疑问句,一般疑问句,肯定句,否定句,1.IsawhiminthelibraryyesterdayHe_abookatthatmomentAreadsBisreadingCwasreadingDwillread,C,2.Linda，Icalledyouthismorning，butnobodyansweredthephoneImsorryI_footballwithmyfriendsthenAplayBplayedCamplayingDwasplaying,D,单项选择,翻译,1.昨天晚上八点你在做什么？我在淋浴。,Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.,2.在暴风雨来临的时候她在做什么？她在做作业。,Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.,以when和while引导的时间状语从句,延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间,而不是瞬间结束。如:work、study、drink、eat等。非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。如:start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。,延续性动词和非延续性动词,when,while,when&while,Whenthethiefcamein，Iwassleeping.,ThethiefcameinwhileIwassleeping.,ThethiefwascarryingtheTVoutwhileIwassleeping.,含有when和while的时间状语从句,非延续性,延续性,延续性,延续性,延续性,非延续性,1._weweretalkingintheclassroom,theteachercamein.2._theygottotheairport,itwasraining.3._shewasreadingabook,thephonerang.4._Isawtheboy,hewaswearinganewcoat.5._hewasreading,hefellasleep.,用when或while填空。,While,When,While,When,While,4a.Lookatthetableandwritesentenceswithbothwhileandwhen.,写一写,e.g.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,Maryboughtadrink.JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink.,WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse.,WhileJohnwasshopping,Marytookthecartothecarwash.Johnwasshoppingwhentookthecartothecarwash.,WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom,Maryturnedontheradio.JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio.,4b.Fillintheblankswithwas,were,whenorwhile.,At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup._I_makingmybreakfast,mybrother_listeningtotheradio._Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook._wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecar_inbadshapefromhittingatree.Butluckily,thedriver_fine.Theroads_icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.,While,was,was,While,When,was,was,were,Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.,WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.,翻译,1.当暴风雨来的时候他在做什么？暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆读书,2.Linda在睡觉的同时Jenny在做什么?Linda在睡觉的同时Jenny在帮Mary做作业。,Whatwereyoudoingat9:00lastSunday?,Brainstorm（头脑风暴）,要求：把这个句子变的面目全非,1.2.,c,B,.单项选择,Tony，couldyougivemeahand？WaitaminuteI_AlockthedoorBwilllockthedoorCamlockingthedoorDwaslockingthedoor,Listen!Thephone_PleasegotoansweritAringsBisringingCrangDwillring,3.-Whatdidyoudoyesterday?-I_.A.sleepB.sleptC.wassleepingD.sleeping,B,1.What_(be)you_(do)whenhearrived?2.Jim_(sleep)whenIcamein.3.They_(watch)TVyesterdayevening.4.Nowhe_(read)and_(write).,were,doing,wassleeping,watched,isreading,writing,.用所给词的正确形式填空,5.Mother_(wash)clotheswhenI_(get)homefromschoolyesterdayafternoon.6.Look,mysister_(be)thereinthebarbershop.Thebarber_(cut)herhair.7.-When_you_(see)mybag?-I_(see)itfifteenminutesago.,waswashing,got,is,iscutting,did,see,saw,理发店,1.昨天早上9点钟你在干什么?2.他们正在做家庭作业。,Whatwereyoudoingat9oclocky