Unit 29 初识词汇应用拓展

Unit29,A.单词识记,eyebrow【n.】眉毛eyelash(lashoutat)falseeyelasheyeblack/mascaracreameyeglashcurler/lashcurler,harbor【v.】隐匿；窝藏；包庇【n.】港口；海港；避难所；藏身处词组PearlHarbor：珍珠港同义词shelterv.掩蔽；庇护shieldv.保护；掩护,molecule【n.】分子,offspring【n.】子女；孩子；后代；结果，产物同义词posterityn.后代，后世；后裔近义词heirn.继承人descendantn.后代；后裔；子孙；接替的人或事物,orbit【v.】使绕轨道运行【n.】轨道形近词orbitaladj.轨道的；眼窝的,portion【n.】部分；(饭菜的)一份，一客形近词ration.比；比率；比例；系数proteinn.化朊；蛋白(质)proportionn.比例；部分；均衡,resent【v.】对表示愤恨；怨恨；厌恶形近词resentmentn.愤慨；怨恨词组repentof：后悔,sake【n.】因为的缘故；为了形近词forsakev.放弃；抛弃；遗弃词组forthesakeof：为了起见；看在的份上,shrink【v.】(使)缩小；(使)收缩；退缩；畏缩形近词shrinkagen.减少,sketch【n.】梗概；大意；略图；素描【v.】概述；勾画；素描；简略地描绘,petrol【n.】汽油形近词patroln.巡逻队；巡逻车队v.巡逻；巡查JAY-Z99ProblemsIfyouhavegirlproblemsIfeelbadforyousonIvegot99problems,butabitchaintone,hitme.IvegottheRapPatrolonthegatpatrolFoesthatwannamakesuremycasketsclosed,superficial【adj.】表面的；肤浅的，浅薄的同义词shallowadj.浅的；肤浅的,therapy【n.】治疗；治疗方案，治疗方法形近词therapistn.临床医学家；治疗专家词组musictherapy：音乐疗法,affiliate【v.】使隶属于【n.】附属机构；分公司形近词affiliationn.加入；联盟；友好关系；从属关系；附属机构词组beaffiliated/attachedto：(使)相关,agitate【v.】鼓动；使焦虑；使狂躁不安；搅动；搅拌形近词agitatedadj.不安的；焦虑的近义词irritatev.刺激；使兴奋annoyv.打扰,alphabet【n.】字母表形近词alphabeticallyadv.按字母顺序排列地近义词vocabularyn.词汇；词汇量,amend【v.】修改；修正形近词amendmentn.改正；改良；(法令或法规的)修正条款，修正案,bold【adj.】大胆的；勇敢的；冒昧的；黑体的；粗体的,approximate【v.】接近；估计【adj.】近似的形近词approximatelyadv.大概；近乎词组moreorless：差不多近义词approachv.接近；走近,arbitrary【adj.】任意的；专断的,bureaucracy【n.】(公司的)管理人员；官僚，官僚主义；官僚机构同义词bureaucratn.官僚；官僚主义者,brake【n.】制动(器)；闸；刹车【v.】刹车,circulate【v.】(使)循环；(使)流通；传播形近词circulationn.流通；传播；循环；发行量,catholic【n.】天主教徒【adj.】天主教的,dreadful【adj.】极严重的；糟糕透顶的；可怕的形近词fearfuladj.恐惧的；害怕的；可怕的；严重的；极坏的,近义词nastyadj.邋遢的；下流的；令人厌恶的；恶劣的；恶毒的；(伤口、疾病等)严重的n.令人不快的人(或事)appallingadj.骇人听闻的scaryadj.使人惊慌的,contradictory【adj.】反对的；矛盾的形近词self-contradictoryadj.自相矛盾的同义词paradoxicaladj.矛盾的,digest【v.】吸收；领悟；消化(食物)【n.】摘要形近词digestiveadj.消化的；助消化的,drought【n.】旱灾；干旱近义词faminen.饥荒,earnest【adj.】热心的；诚挚的；认真的形近词earnestnessn.认真；一本正经；诚挚；热切词组inearnest：认真地；诚挚地,词组inearnest：认真地；诚挚地近义词scrupulousadj.严谨的diligentadj.勤奋的；勤勉的；孜孜不倦的；细致彻底的,flavor【v.】给调味【n.】风味；情趣近义词aroman.芳香，香味atmospheren.情调；魅力,frontier【n.】国境；边境；边陲；西部边疆；边远地区；尖端；新领域形近词confrontv.(问题、任务或困难)降临；使面临；与对峙；与对抗；碰到，遇到,Unit29,C.单词应用,descendantn后代2013年阅读Text3Assooften,thepastholdsthekeytothefuture:wehavenowidentifiedenoughofthelong-termpatternsshapingthehistoryoftheplanet,andourspecies,tomakeevidence-basedforecastsaboutthesituationsinwhichourdescendantswillfindthemselves.,proteinn蛋白(质)2008年阅读Text3Growth,whichrarelycontinuesbeyondtheageof20,demandscaloriesandnutrientsnotably,proteintofeedexpandingtissues.,proportionn比例2006年阅读Text3Todaysvesselscanfindtheirpreyusingsatellitesandsonar,whichwerenotavailable50yearsago.Thatmeansahigherproportionofwhatisintheseaisbeingcaught,sotherealdifferencebetweenpresentandpastislikelytobeworsethantheonerecordedbychangesincatchsizes.,patrolv巡查2012年阅读Text4MarkBaldassareofthePublicPolicyInstituteofCaliforniapointsoutthatmuchofthestatesbudgetispatrolledbyunions.,affiliationn.附属机构2008年阅读Text2Ajournaleditorwouldthenremovetheauthorsnamesandaffiliationsfromthepaperandsendittotheirpeersforreview.,approximatelyadv大概2006年阅读Text4Still,JeffersonfreedHemingsschildrenthoughnotHemingsherselforhisapproximately150otherslaves.Washington,whohadbeguntobelievethatallmenwerecreatedequalafterobservingthebraveryoftheblacksoldiersduringtheRevolutionaryWar,overcamethestrongoppositionofhisrelativestogranthisslavestheirfreedominhiswill.,bureaucratn官僚2012年阅读Text1Farlesscertain,however,ishowsuccess-fullyexpertsandbureaucratscanselectourpeergroupsandsteertheiractivitiesinvirtuousdirections.,circulationn发行量2010年阅读Text1Toreadsuchbookstodayistomarvelatthecirculatefactthattheirlearnedcontentswereoncedeemedsuitableforpublicationingeneralcirculationdailies.,fearfuladj害怕的2013年完型Forexample,hetheorizedthatajudgefearfulofappearingtoosoftoncrimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprisonifhehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityservicethatday.,nastyadj(伤口、疾病等)严重的2008年完型Theyalsosuffermoreoftenthanmostpeoplefromanumberofnastygeneticdiseases,suchasbreastcancer.,earnestnessn热切2009年阅读Text4Thesemenwroteandpublishedextensively,reachingbothNewWorldandOldWorldaudiences,andgivingNewEnglandanatmosphereofintellectualearnestness.,diligentadj勤奋的2010年完型Workerstendedtobediligentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,beforehittingaplateauandthenslackeni