牛津版初中英语八年级下Unit4复习课件.ppt

,Unit4Acharityshow,词汇,charity(复）congratulate(名）donate(名）introduce(名）perform(名）arrange(名）speak(名）speech(复）organize（名）广告(动,名）教育（名,形）成功（名,形,副）,charities,congratulation,donations,introduction,performer/performance,arrangement,speaker,speeches,organizer/organization,advertise/advertisement,education/educational,success/successful/successfully,hang(过分）silence(形）rise(过,过分）duty（复),hung,silent,rose/risen,duties,一、按要求写单词:1.Themobileis_（做广告）onCCTVnow.2.Wewanttheshowtobea_（成功）.3.ProjectHopeisoneofthebiggest_(慈善团体)thathelppoorchildrengobacktoschool.4.Am_canmakeyour_(嗓音）soundlouder.5.They_(表演）verywellduringtheshowlastFriday.6.Rickysjobwastoi_eachstarduringtheshow.7.Therearetwo_(speak)hanginginourclassroom.8.This_(arrange)betweenTomandyouisexciting.9.Danielreceivedagood_(educate)whenhewasyoung.,advertising,success,charities,icrophone,voice,performed,ntroduce,speakers,arrangement,education,1.Weheldashowinabighalllastweek.Therewerealotof_(座位）init.2.Weinvitedsomepeopletocometowatchourcharityshow.Wecalledthem_.3.Thehostcameonthes_witha_(itcanmakeyourvoicesoundlouder)inhishand.4.Hisjobwastointroducethe_(perform)intheshow.5.Whentheshowwasover,the_(ithangsinfrontofthestage)camedownandthepeoplewentoutofthehallthroughthee_.,二.根据首字母，英中文释义，上下文，或所给单词填出正确的词：,seats,audience,tage,microphone,performers,curtain,xit,RickywrotealettertohiscousinKitty.Hehelda_show.Theywantedto_somemoneyfor_.Hefeltvery_becausetheorganizerschosehimtobethe_.Buthewasalso_becauseoftheTV_.Rickystartedtoworkontheshowtwomonthsago.Hesaidhisjobwasto_eachstar.Itwashardworksohe_alotbeforetheshow.Hehadtoremembertolookattherightcameraatthe_time.Inthe_,itwasdifficultforhim.Butslowlyeverythingbecamealittlebit_.Whenthenightbeforetheshowcame,Rickycouldnt_atallbecausehewasvery_.“Willitbea_?”Hekept_himself.,课文复习：Fillintheblanks,charity,raise,ProjectGreenHope,happy,host,nervous,cameras,introduce,practiced,right,beginning,easier,sleep,excited,success,asking,Thenthe_daycame.Manypeoplecametotheshow.The_ofthepopstarsmadealotof_soRickyhadtospeak_.Everythingseemedtohappenfastthatday.Atlastalotofpeople_moneytoProjectGreenHopeandeveryonewasvery_.Theyhadalotof_fromlocal_.SoRickyhopetheycanhavemore_likethistoraisemoneyforcharities.,big,fans,noise,loudly,donate,generous,support,businesses,events,am/is/are+done,was/were+done,will/shall+be+done,begoingto+be+done,can/may/must+be+done,am/is/are+being+done,was/were+being+done,have/has+been+done,hebeginning/atthebeginning9.atthesametime10.beableto/can,Usefulexpressions,1.为义演帮忙2.为筹款3.选我当主持4.因为大雨5.开始投入表演6.介绍每个明星7.在恰当的时候8.起先9.同时10.能够,11.keepaskingoneself12.thefansofthepopstars13.makealotofnoise14.speakloudly15.supportfromlocalbusinesses16.haveagoodresult17.makemoneybysellinggoods18.aplannedpublicactivity19.seemtohappensofast20.twentyminutesbeforethebigevent21.feelhappytobechosenasthehost,11.不断问自己12.影迷13.吵闹14.大声说话15.当地企业的支持16.有一个好结果17.通过售货赚钱18.一个计划好的公益活动19.似乎发生的很快20.这大事前20分钟21.很高兴被选为主持人,22.donatemoneytopeopleinneed23.arrangeworkamongthestudents24.havealotoffreetime25.makesomedecisions26.setupastage27.onasnowynight28.keepsilent29.thankourteachersfortheirsupportandhelp30.payfortheireducation31.donationsarewelcome32.makethisshowpossible33.findourseatseasily34.theexitfromthetheatre35.anexcitingspeech,22.捐钱给需要帮助的人23.在学生中安排工作24.有许多空余时间25.做一些决定26.搭建舞台27.在一个雪夜28.保持安静29.感谢我们老师的帮助和支持30.为他们的教育付款31.欢迎捐款32.使这场演出成为可能33.轻松地找到我们的座位34.剧院的出口35.一场令人激动的演讲,hold/takeplace/happeneg:Themeetingnextweek.(hold)The29thOlympicGamesinChinain2008.(takeplace)Canyoutellmewhatjustnow?(happen),Languagepoints1,willbeheld,tookplace,happened,hangeg:Heapictureonthewall.Theyaprisoner.,2.,hung,hanged,3.,voice/sound/noiseeg:Sheoftensingsinasoft.Iheardtheofthebell.Dontmakeany!,voice,sound,noise,中考链接,1.Greatchanges(发生)inmyhometownthesedays.(2008荆州)2.Themusicmademethinkoftheofarunningstream.A.shoutB.noiseC.voiceD.sound(2008安徽),havetakenplace,1.raise/collect/riseeg:WetheflagonMonday.Thesunintheeast.Youmustalldonationswithinonemonthafterthewalk.,raise,rises,collect,Languagepoints2,2).success/successful/successfully/succeedeg:Ihopeourpartywillbea.Heinwinningthefirstplace.3).keepdoingsth./keepsb.fromdoingsth.eg:Hekeptmetobecareful.(tell)Weshould.(我们应该阻止人们向河里倾倒垃圾),success,telling,succeeded,keeppeoplefromdumpingthewasteintotheriver,中考链接,1.Hand-foot-mouthdiseaseisterrible,butIbelievethatweChinesecanbeatit_(suceed).2.我决定省一些钱捐给希望工程Isomemoney_theProjectHope.3.Wemusttakeactionto_(我们必须采取措施防止水被污染),successfully,decidedtosave,todonateitto,keepwaterfrombeingpolluted,seem的用法eg:He_illyesterday._he_illyesterday.He_illyesterday.一切似乎进展很快，现在都结束了。Everything_sofastandnowit_.,Languagepoints3,seemed,seemedtobe,Itseemedthatwas,=,=,seemedtohappen,isallover,Languagepoints4,1.audience,Theaudience_(beexcite)whentheysawJackieChen.,wereexcited,Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.=Myjobwastointroduceeachstar.,2.Itis+名词(forsb)todosth.,a.介绍每位明星是我的工作。,b.我的梦想是做一名医生。,Itismydreamtobeadoctor.=Mydreamistobeadoctor.,一只广告,Languagepoints4,anadvertisement,advertise/advertisement,Thebusinessesalways_many_onTV.,advertise,advertisements,v.，意为“组织活动”n.，意为“组织”n.意为“组织者”Mr.Qin_thepackagetour.This_worksforchildren.Iwanttobethe_oftheshow.,Languagepoints5,organized,organization,organizer,organize,organization,organizer,3.ItwashardworkbutIwashappytodoit.它是一件困难的工作但是我高兴去做。,work是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a,它是多么困难的一件工作！,Whathardworkitis！,Languagepoints6,8.Ihopemoreeventswillbeorganizedtoraisemoneyforthecharity.我希望我们组织更多的事件为慈善募集钱。,a.hope后面句子，也可接动词不定式。,我希望尽快见到你。Ihope_soon.,Ihopethat_soon.,toseeyou,Iwill/canseeyou,翻译句子：1、我们应该分发传单号召人们为慈善机构捐钱。Weshould_leafletstoaskpeopleto_ProjectHope.2、我告诉自己，没有时间再紧张了。Itoldmyself,“_tobenervous_.3、那天晚上我根本不能入睡，因为我是如此激动。Icouldntsleep_thatnightbecauseIwasso_.4、我们也得到了许多来自于当地企业的支持。Wehadalotof_aswell.5、上星期，他们在一个大剧院里成功地举办了一场慈善演出。They_the_atabigtheatre_lastweek.,giveout,donatemoneyto,Notime,anymore,atall,excited,supportfromlocalbusinesses,held,charityshow,successfully,6、观众们在演出结束时鼓掌，因为他们非常喜欢演出。Theaudienceclapped_theshowbecausetheyenjoyeditverymuch.7、因为洪水的原因，地面都湿了。Thegroundis_becauseoftheflood.8、他的自行车坏了，因此他不得不步行上班。Hisbikewas_sohe_gotowork_.9、我们班正在举行会议，讨论关于举行慈善表演的事。Ourclassisholdingameeting_acharityshow.10、许多同学已经志愿为演出做一些工作。Manyclassmate_dosomeworkfortheshow.,attheendof,allwet,broken,hadto,onfoot,totalkaboutholding,havevolunteeredto,11.同学们将要布置舞台、设计一张海报，并邀请他们的亲朋好友参加。Ourclassmateswill_thestage,_aposterand_theirfriendsandfamiliestocome.12.Jim知道怎样成功地组织一次慈善演出，为什么不请他帮助我们？他现在有许多空闲时间。Jimknows_organizeacharityshowsuccess-fully._askhimtohelpus?Hehaslotsof_now.13.我们认为所有的孩子学会读和写是重要的。Wethinkits_thatallthechildrenlearn_and_.14.我们要感谢我们的老师，因为他们的大力支持和帮助。Wewantto_ourteacher_their_andhelp.,comeon,design,invite,howto,Whynot,freetime,important,toreadwrite,thank,forsupport,被动语态的注意事项：,(1)主语+谓语+间接宾语(通常指人)+直接宾语(通常指物)（习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语）主动：Mymotherwillgivemeashirt.被动:Iwillbegivenashirt(bymymother).,如果把直接宾语改为主语时，则在间接宾语前加to或for常见加to动词：give/show/send/lend/pass等常见加for的动词:make/buy/get/sing等,(2).在let,see,watch,make,hear等后接不带to的不定式时,在变为被动时,一定要把to放上去。主动：Theteachermadehimstandoutside.被动：Hewasmadetostandoutsidebytheteacher.,(4).没有被动语态的三种情况不及物动词,如:happen,takeplace,appear,disappear,fail,haveremain(剩下,剩余),lie,last,sit,stand,breakout(突然发生,爆发),breakdown,cometrue(实现),belongto等e.g.1)Whathashappenedtoyourbrother?2)TheWarIIbrokeoutin1939.感官动词,如:look,sound,smell,feel,taste等e.g.Hervoicesoundsverysoft.某些及物动词+副词表示性能,如:wash,write,sell,read等e.g.Thiskindofshirtswasheseasilyandsellswell.,(3).但许多不及物动词加介词或副词是一个不可分割的整体,变为被动语态时,不可丢掉构成短语的介词或副词。,e.g.1)ThechildhasbeentakengoodcareofbyGrandmaWangalltheseyears.2)Anoticehasbeenputuponthewall.,动词填空：,1.Somethingmust_(do)toprotectourenvironment.2.He_(chose)tobethehostoftheshowlastWednesday.3.Animportantconference_(arrange)nextTuesdaymorning.4.Manytrees_(plant)alongtherailwayrecently.5.Youcantusethecomputer.It_(repair)now.6.Ilikethebooks_byHanhanbest.(write)7.Thedirtyshoesneed_(clean).8.Whatquestions_(ask)attomorrowsmeeting?9.Thiskindofshirts_well(wash).10.Shehasaface_(mark)withworries.11.Ithinkthewatches_inJapanareexpensive.(make)12.Tea