初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit4.Dont eat in class.ppt

SectionA1a-1c,UnitFour,Donteatinclass.,Teachinggoals:,1.Learntotalkabouttheschoolrules.,Whatshe/shedoing?He/Shes,Whatstheboydoing?Heisplayingbasketball.Canweplayitinclass?No,wecant.Butwecanplayitoutside.Dontplaysportsinclass.,Pairwork,Whatstheboydoing?Heseating.Canyoueatinclass?No,wecant.Butwecaneatintherestaurant.Donteatinclass.,Whataretheydoingnow?Theyrefighting.Canyoufightinschool?No,wecant.Dontfightinschool.,Pairwork,A:Canwelistentomusic,Alex?B:Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.,Words,inclass在课上;上课时rule规章;规定hallway门厅;走廊classroom教室fight打架;打仗outside在外面;向外面,Sentences,Whataretherules?Wecant,Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?,Dontarrivelateforclass.,Dontruninthehallways.,Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?,Dontlistentomusicintheclassrooms.,Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?,Dontfight.,Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?,Donteatintheclassrooms.,Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?,Listenandwritethenumbersafterthenames.,Listening,Peter_Nicki_Joseph_,234,Speaking,1cPairwork,A:Whataretherules?B:Well,wecantarrivelateforclass.,Whataretherules?Wecantruninthehallways.,Whataretherules?Wecanteatintheclassrooms.,Whataretherules?Wecantlistentomusicintheclassrooms.,Whataretherules?Wecantfight.,SCHOOLRULESDontarrivelateforclass.Dontruninthehallways.Donteatintheclassrooms.DontlistentomusicintheclassroomsDontfight.,Writing,Dontarrivelateforclass.Dontruninthehallways.Donteatintheclassrooms.Dontlistentomusicintheclassrooms5.Dontfight,53412,Canweeatinschool?Wecaneatinthecafeteria.Wecanteatintheclassrooms.,注:“can”“cant”后面接动词原形。,2.情态动词can的用法表示能力“会,能”,Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉它吗？JudycanspeakalittleChinese.朱蒂会说一点中文。,(2)表示允许、许可,“可以”、“能”(在这一课中新学的词义),Icandanceandsing.我能唱歌又能跳舞。,Wecaneatoutside.我们可以在外面吃东西。,Canthestudentsruninthehallways?学生们可以在走廊上跑吗？,CanIcomein?我能进来吗？注意:同样是情态动词,can和haveto的用法是有区别的,和大部分情态动词一样,can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面,并且没有人称和数的变化。,Grammar,肯定祈使句Sitdown.Comein.Eatathome.,否定祈使句Dontsitdown.Dontcomein.Donteatathome.,如:Lookout!小心！Waithereforme!在这等我！,Besuretocomehereontime!务必准时来到这里！祈使句的否定形式多以donot(常缩写成dont)开头,再加上动词原形。,Dontarrivelateforschool.上学别迟到。Dontfight!别打架！Dontlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。,祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。,Listentomusicoutside.Dontlistentomusicoutside.Doyourhomeworkatschool.Dontdoyourhomeworkatschool.,5.Notalking!“禁止交谈！”no后面加上名词或动名词(doing)也表示不要做某事。与dont+do的用法相似。,Nowetumbrellas!/Dontputwetumbrellashere!禁止放湿雨伞！Nofood!/Donteatfoodhere!禁止吃食物！Nosmoking!/Dontsmokehere!禁止吸烟！,3.hear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思,但三者是有区别的。hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容。,Imsorrytohearthatyouareill.听说你生病了,我很难过。,Listentomecarefully.认真听我说。Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.孩子们喜欢听音乐。,Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。,(2)listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。,(3)sound“听起来”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。Thatsoundsgreat.那听起来真不错。Itsoundslikefun.听起来挺有趣。,Homework,Canyousaysomethingaboutyourschoolrules?,Wehavemanyrulesinourschool.Wecantfight.Wecantwearahatinclass.Wecantlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecanttalkinclass,SectionB,Canyouruninthehallways?No,wecant.,Canyougooutonschoolnights?No,wecant.,Doyoudoyourhomeworkafterschool?Yes,Ido.,Doyoupracticeyourguitareveryday?Yes,Ido.,DoyouwatchTVafterschool?No,wedont.,Listening,Listenandnumbertherules.,Rules_DontwatchTVafterschool._Dontgooutonschoolnights._Doyourhomeworkafterschool._Practiceyourguitareveryday.,4123,Listening,RulesEmilyDaveDontwatchTVafterschool._Dontgooutonschoolnights._Doyourhomeworkafterschool._Practiceyourguitareveryday._,Dontgooutonschoolnights.,Doyourhomeworkafterschool.,Practiceyourguitareveryday.,DontwatchTVafterschool.,Speaking,Talkabouttherulesinyourhouse.,Writing,Matchthepictureswiththerules.,Rules_DontwatchTVafterschool._Dontgooutonschoolnights._Doyourhomeworkafterschool._Practiceyourguitareveryday.,dabc,3.hastodoherhomeworkafterschool,6.hastocleanmyroomandwashmyclothes,7.hastohelphermummakedinner,8.hastolearnthepian