人教版八年级下册英语unit4 section a 第二课时.ppt

八年级英语组主备人：苏诗诗议课时间：3月20日授课时间：第6周,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionA(3a-4c),Learninggoals:,一、重点单词relation,communication,argue,instead,offer,proper,copy,return二、重点短语getonwith,beafraidof,not.anymore三、重要句子-Whatswrong?-ImreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.Whydontyoutalktohimaboutit?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhessorry.Whydontyouforgetaboutit?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.,2.Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood?,1.Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?,Step1.,Warmingup,3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwithhim/her?,4.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?,Readthearticlequicklyandanswerthequestions.,1.WhatsSadandThirteensproblem?2.Howdoeshefeelathome?,Hecantgetonwithhisfamily,Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.,Step2合作探究,DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydontlikeit.Itstheonlycommunicationtheyhave.IdontknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,itslikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.,Step3.,Reading,LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.,3a,Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idontthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen,Sadandthirteensproblems.,Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_.Hedoesntknowifheshould_anything_them.Whenthey_,Heisverysad.Hiselderbrotheralways_toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow._hewatches_hewants.Sadandthirteenalwaysfeels_and_.,getonwith,fight,communication,say,to,argue,refuses,Instead,whatever,lonely,nervous,Readthefirstletterandfillintheblanks.,DearSadandThirteen,Itsnoteasybeingyourage,anditsnormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?YoushouldexplainthatyoudontmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobbertHunt,Mr.Huntsadvice,Heshould_thesefeelingswithhisfamily.Ifhisparentsare_,heshould_help.Hecoulddomorehousework_theyhavemoretimefor_.Secondly,heshould_hisbrother.Heshouldexplainthathedoesntmindhisbrother_TVallthetime.His_brothershould_himwatchhisfavoriteshow.,talkabout,havingproblems,offerto,sothat,proper,communicate,watching,elder,let,Readthesecondletterandfillintheblanks.,communication,with,Skimming!MarkTrueorFalse.,1.InSadsfamily,parentsfightalot._,2.Sadselderbrotherisfriendlybutunfairtohim._,3.SadcanwatchwhateverhewantsonTVathome._,4.RobertthinksitsnormaltofeellonelyandnervousathomeatSadsage._,.,5.RobertadviseSadnottooffertodojobsaroundthehousetoimproveparentsrelations._,T,F,F,T,F,Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.,makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_,communicate,Thetwofriendshasntcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.,3c,Step4.3c,worried_getalongwith_,nervous,Hewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.,getonwith,Lindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.,notallow_,Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.,refuse,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,1.你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？You_tired.Whats_?2.昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。Istudied_lastnightsoIdidnt_sleep.,Grammarfocus,untilmidnight,lookthematter,get,3.我应该做什么？,_Ido?,4.你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。,_youforgetaboutit?_sheswrong,itsnot_.,Step5.,enough,5.他应当如何做？_hedo?6.他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。He_hisfriend_hecansayhessorry.,shouldtalkto,sothat,4a,Practice,Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.,1.A:Whatswrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry_shellaskyounexttime.,sothat,点拨：sothat意为“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句，表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用can/could/will/may/should等词。,拓展：sothat意为“如此以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生结果。,e.g.WhenthefanssawBeckham,theyweresoexcitedthattheycriedout.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时，他们如此激动，以至于都哭了出来。,2.A:Idonthaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:_youdonthaveanynow,youllsoonmakesome.,Although,点拨：although意为“尽管但是”，相当于though,不能与but连用。句意“尽管你现在没有朋友，但不久你就会有朋友的。”,3.A:Imworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.Whatsyouradvice?B:Youshouldntwait_thelastminutetostudyforatest.,until,点拨：until用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。一般译为“直到才”。,拓展：until用在肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表示的时间为止，即表示动作的终点。一般可译为“直到时(为止)”或“在以前”。在这种用法中，句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词(非瞬间动词)，e.g.Shewasabankclerkuntilthewar,whenshetrainedasanurse.她战前是个银行职员，战时受训当了护士。,4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:_hesyourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothershomeworkiswrong.,Although,点拨：句意“尽管他是你的最好的朋友，但你还是应当告诉他，抄袭别人的作业是不对的。”，可知空格处应用although。,1.跟我的家人相处_2.我父母亲之间的关系_3.唯一的交流_4.变得困难_5.拒绝做某事_6.感到孤独和紧张_7.有这种情绪很正常_8.主动帮助_9.适当的交流_10.抄某人的作业,getonwithmyfamily,feellonelyandnervous,请认真阅读课本P27aboutB.for;aboutC.with;aboutD.at;with我们说服他加入音乐俱乐部。Wearguedhim_theMusicClub.,back,intojoining,3.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.insteadadv.代替；反而；却表示没做前句的事而做了instead所在句的事，常位于句末，也可用于句首。e.g.Heissleeping.Letmego_.他睡了,让我替他去吧。Heneverworks.Instead,heplaysalldayandallnight.他从不工作，却整日整夜地玩。,instead,insteadof是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。,辨析,【用法辨析】instead与insteadof的异同,1.Whereareyougoingforvacation?IfinallydecidedtogotoHangzhou_toBeijing.A.insteadofgoB.insteadofgoingC.insteadgoingD.insteadgo,2.Sheneverstudies._,sheplayscomputergamesallday.她从不学习,而是整天玩电脑游戏。,instead,(2)whatever=nomatterwhat意为“任何的事物”、“无论什么”,由“疑问词+ever”构成。并且可以跟“nomatter+疑问词”进行同义句转换。类似的词还有:whenever无论何时wherever无论在哪里however无论什么方式whoever无论谁_Imeethim,hesayshellotomewithasmile.无论我什么时候遇见他,他都微笑着和我打招呼。Thelittleboywent_hismotherwent.无论他妈妈去哪里,这个小男孩都跟着。,Whenever,wherever,back,4.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offer意为“主动提出，自愿给予；提供”offertodosth.主动提出做某事e.g.Maryoften_tohelpmewithmyEnglish.Mary经常主动帮我学英语。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物e.g.She_meajob=She_tome.她提供给我一份