2017年高考英语七选五阅读

.8.历年的探索读“7比5”2017年高考英语总动员(I)2016年新课程标准国家一卷根据短文内容，在短文后的选项中选择填补空白的最佳选项。其中两个选项是重复选项。“Secret codes(密码)”keep messages private.bank、companies、and government agences use secret code in doing business、especallypeople have used secret codes for thousands of years。36 code breaking never lags(落后)behind code making。the science of decoding and reading coded messages is called cryptography。there three main types of cryptography . 37 for example，the first letters are my elephant eats too many eels spell out the hidden meels38 you might represent each letter with a number，for example，let s number the letters of the alphabet，in order，From 1 to 26 .if web substitute a number for each letter，the message meet me would read 1 3 5 20 13 5 。A code uses symbols to replace words，phrases，or sentences。to read the message of a real code，you must have a code book . 39 for example， bridge might stand for meet and out the message“bridge out”would actually mean“meet me”。40 however，It is also hard to keep a code book secret for long . so codes must be changed frequently。A.it is very hard to break a code without a code book。B.in any language，some letters are used more than others。C.only people who know the keyword can read the message。D.as long as there have been codes，people have tried to break them。E.you can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out。F.with a code book，you might write down words that would stand for other words。G.another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet .【分析】本文主要介绍了密码的设置方法和解密方法。36.分析 d对这个问题的考察是逻辑关系。根据下面的句子“代码突破延迟代码标记”，可以知道，每出现密码，就有解密的人。D.37.分析 e这个考察是句子之间的实例关系。请看以下句子的示例：“for example，the first letters are my elephant eats too many eels spell out the hidden message meet me .有。前面的文章要概括例子。也就是说，我们可以知道使用每个单词的第一个字母来构造密码，e选项是正确的。38.分析 g这个考察是司机的肠道结构。第一段根据章节结构，下一段应该是设置密码的第二种方法。根据该段的示例将字母表的字母顺序改为数字信息，这里的关键字是another way和alphabet。因此选择g。39.分析 f这个问题是调查逻辑关系。在前面的句子“to read the message of a real code，you must have a code book”中，为了找出密码单词的含义，需要借用密码书。f选项表示必须在解密书中找到密码表示的单词，因此f是正确的。40.分析 a这个问题根据以下句子“it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long”调查了关键字和折弯关系，also hard出现在这里，因此以前的关键字是hard。另一方面，霍韦证明上一句与下一句的意思相反。也就是说，以前的短语不应该有解密书，很难完成解密工作，所以a是对的。(ii)2015年新课程标准国家一卷building trust in a relationship againtrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences。_ _ 36 _ _ _。Trust is a risk。but you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrong doer takes no responsibility to fix toUnfortunately，weve all been victims of betrayal。whether weve been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，There are different levels of losing trust . some times people simply_ _ 37 _ _。its understandarable，But if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there。_ _ 38 _ _ your self will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well being。_39_If youve been betrayed，You are the victim of your circumstance。but theres a difference between being a victim and living with a victim mental ality 。at some point in all of our lives，well have our trust tested or violated。you didnt lose“everything”。once trust is lost，what is left？instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，Lookat everything you still have and be thankl for all of the good in your life。_ _ 40 _ _ instead，its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness。A.learn to really trust yourself。B.it is putting confidentce in some one。C.stop regarding your self as the victim。D.remember that you can expect the best in return。E.theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again。F.this knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships。G.seeing the positive side of things does mean youre igning what happened。【分析】文章主要讨论人们一旦失去信任，如何重新建立信任。36.语法分析：根据前面的句子，trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences信任是我们从以前的经验中获得的学习行为。选项b的it层代表示上面刚刚显示的trust。因此，选择b。答案：b37.语法分析：some times people simply cant trust anymore。根据前面的文章，他们受了重伤，无法忍受再站起来。可以看出选择e。答案：e38.句法分析：这一段主要谈学会信任自己。(having confidentce in your self will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well being)。可以看出选择a。答案：a39.分析：根据后面的句子if youve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance。这一段主要是指不认为自己是受害者。选择c。答案：c40.分析：根据前面的instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，Lookat everything you still have and be thankl for all of the good in your life angle看到事情的积极面，就知道不要忽略发生的事情。因此，选择g。答案：g(iii)2014年新课程第一卷the jobs of the future have not been invented，_ _ 36 _ _ by helpping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter wwell1.curiosityyour children need to be deep curious。_ _ 37 _ _ ask kids， What ingredients(材料)can web add to make these pancakes even better next time and then try themWhat could we try next time？2.creativitytrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it ._ _ 38 _ _ t