（精选幻灯片）《How was your school trip》PPT课件

1,Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?,1,goforawalk,milkacow,rideahorse,Phrases,2,talkwithafarmer,pickstrawberries,feedchickens,3,takesomephotos,visitmygrandparents,gofishing,4,climbamountain,watchthestars,gotothezoo,5,visitamuseum,visitafirestation,watchflowers,6,Whatdoyoudoeveryday?,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,feedchickens,milkacow,rideahorse,fedchickens,milkedacow,rodeahorse,7,Whatdoeshe/shedoeveryday?He/She.,Whatdidhe/shedoyesterday?,watchedthestars,takessomephotos,tooksomephotos,goesfishing,wentfishing,watchesthestars,8,Whatdotheydoeveryday?,Whatdidtheydolastweek?,goforawalk,wentforawalk,watchflowers,watchedflowers,pickstrawberries,pickedstrawberries,9,Didyou.yesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,playbasketball,watchTV,playcomputergames,10,Didhe/she.yesterday?Yes,he/shedid.No,he/shedidnt.,talkwithafarmer,watchthestars,stayathome,playtennis,11,visitafirestation,visitamuseum,Didthey.lastTuesday?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.,pickstrawberries,12,2020年6月8日,13,一般过去时：1.定义：表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。,Grammars:,13,2一般过去时的结构：,(1).主系表S+was/were+P(2).主谓（宾）S+Ved+(O)(3).TherebeTherewas/were+某人、某物+某地、某时表示在过去的某地某时有某人某物的存在。,3一般过去时的句型转换(1).主系表结构在was/were后加not构成否定句，把was/were提到句首构成疑问句。肯定否定回答仍用was/were.(2).主谓宾结构借助动词did构成否定句和疑问句，动词由过去式回归原形。(3).Therebe结构在was/were上作变化。is/am的过去式wasare的过去式were,14,4.规则动词过去式的构成,15,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念/id/,16,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧记一般过去时,17,goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee,写出下列动词的过去式。,pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestop,wentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw,pickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped,规则动词,不规则动词,18,小试身手,把下列句子变成否定句，一般疑问句，肯否回答及对划线部分提问,1.Theairwascleanyesterday.Theairwasntcleanyesterday.Wastheaircleanyesterday?Yes,itwas./No,itwasnt.Howwastheairyesterday?2.TomandPeterwereathomelastnight.TomandPeterwerentathomelastnight.WereTomandPeterathomelastnight?Yes,theywere./No.theywerent.WherewereTomandPeterlastnight.,19,3.Therewasabirdinthetreejustnow.Therewasntabirdinthetreejustnow.Wasthereabirdinthetreejustnow?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnt.Whatwasinthetreejustnow?4.IrodeahorselastSunday.IdidntrideahorselastSunday.DidyourideahorselastSunday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?Whendidyourideahorse?,1,2,20,B:I_tothemovie.,A:What_youdoyesterday?,did,went,A:What_youdolastweekend?,B:I_myhomework.,did,did,Exercises,21,Whatdidyou_lastweekend?,We_,do,visitedthefirestation.,Whatdidthey_lastweekend?,They_,do,pickedsomestrawberries.,How_yourtriplastweekend?Itwasboring.,How_thestrawberries?Theyweredelicious.,were,was,22,Whatdidyoudolastmonth?I_tothecountryside.How_thecountryside?Itwasbeautiful._thereanycows?Yesthere_._yougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.,went,was,Did,Were,were,23,What_theydo3daysago?,They_withtheirfriends._theremanydeliciousfood?NO,there_.Butthere_abigbirthdaycake.How_theirparty?Itwasexciting.,did,hadaparty,was,Were,werent,was,24,1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,e,b,a,c,f,d,25,1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.,Listening,wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos,26,A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:,1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsschooltrip.,Speaking,27,Whatdidthefarmersay?Didyougrowanyapples?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?,2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.,Listening,28,1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdontgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF,2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,29,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarolsvisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.,Speaking,30,A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas(boring/interesting/good/great)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.,Practice,31,Peter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Speaking,32,Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.,33,3aHereisJimsandBillsletters.Letshelpthemtocompletetheletters.,DearBill,How_(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_(Do)you_(go)tothezoo?_(do)youtakeanyphotos?_(Do)you_(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_(go)tothezoolastyearandit_(is)alotoffun.Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,34,DearJim,Myschooltrip_(is)great!We_(have)somuchfun!We_(go)toGreenPark.We_(climb)themountainsthereand_(see)alotofflowers.We_(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwooclock,it_(get)verycloudyandwe_(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_(donot),andthesun_(come)outagain!Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,35,quietalot相当多+of+可数或不可数,也可以单独使用。quitealittle相当多+不可数名词quiteafew相当多+可数名词,1.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.,Languagepoints,36,e.g.我们喝了不少酒。Wedrankquitealotofwine.我看到了相当多的奶牛。Isawquitealotofcows.夏天我经常打网球。Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.不少学生迟到了。Quiteafewstudentswerelate.,37,take与photo,picture等词搭配时，表示“拍摄，摄影”。表示“拍摄某物或人”，就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.,2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗？,38,fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.,3.Itwassomuchfun.,4.Luckyyou!你真幸运！这是一句非正式口语，相当于Youresolucky.Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me,him。,39,I.写出下列单词的过去式talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedosee,talkedwaswentfeddid,milkedwererodetooksaw,Exercise,40,II.译出下列短语去散步去购物去钓鱼挤奶牛骑马骑自行车喂小鸡和某人谈话拍照,goforawalkgoshoppinggofishingmilkacowrideahorserideabikefeedchickenstalkwithtakephotos,41,III.用适当的词填空,1.How_yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday_Sunday.4.What_youdothedaybeforeyesterday?_yourideahorselastweek?,was,were,was,did,Did,42,6._heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he_.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_.9.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.I_quitealot.10.I_thechickenslastweek.,Did,didnt,were,saw,fed,43,2020年6月8日,44,用所给动词的适当形式填空。We_(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack_(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_(clean)myroomand_(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What_you_(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_(play)tennis.,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,played,44,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改一般疑问句）_hisfather_alldaylastMonday?,didntdo,Didwork,VI.完成下列句子。,45,3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改否定句和一般疑问句）I_verybusylastweek._youverybusylastweek?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,46,V.汉译英,1.他上周在农场骑马。2.他上个月爬山了。3.他一小时前喂了小鸡。,Lastweekherodeahorseonthefarm.Heclimbedthemountainlastmonth.Hefedchickensanhourago.,47,4.你昨天去了动物园吗？没有，我去了农场。5.你在农场看到一些奶牛吗？看到了，看到了相当多地奶牛。,Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.Iwenttothefarm.Didyouseeanycows?YesIdid.Isawquitealot.,48,1天行健，君子以自强不息。周易译：作为君子，应该有坚强的意志，永不止息的奋斗精神，努力加强自我修养，完成并发展自己的学业或事业，能这样做才体现了天的意志，不辜负宇宙给予君子的职责和才能。2勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。三国志刘备语译：对任何一件事，不要因为它是很小的、不显眼的坏事就去做；相反，对于一些微小的。却有益于别人的好事，不要因为它意义不大就不去做它。3见善如不及，见不善如探汤。论语译：见到好的人，生怕来不及向他学习，见到好的事，生怕迟了就做不了。看到了恶人、坏事，就像是接触到热得发烫的水一样，要立刻离开，避得远远的。4躬自厚而薄责于人，则远怨矣。论语译：干活抢重的，有过失主动承担主要责任是“躬自厚”，对别人多谅解多宽容，是“薄责于人”，这样的话，就不会互相怨恨。5君子成人之美，不成人之恶。小人反是。论语译：君子总是从善良的或有利于他人的愿望出发，全心全意促使别人实现良好的意愿和正当的要求，不会用冷酷的眼光看世界。或是唯恐天下不乱，不会在别人有失败、错误或痛苦时推波助澜。小人却相反，总是“成人之恶，不成人之美”。6见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。论语译：见到有人在某一方面有超过自己的长处和优点，就虚心请教，认真学习，想办法赶上他，和他达到同一