高一英语课件：高一英语宾语从句

宾语从句,及物动词的宾语Iknowthenews.Iknowthatheisill.介词的宾语Hesinterestedinmusic.Heisinterestedinwhathesaid.某些形容词的宾语IamsorryIamlate.,往年高考题,Noonecanbesure_inamillionyears.(91)A.whatmanwilllooklikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.manwilllooklikewhatD.whatlookwillmanlike,宾语从句考查的知识点：引导宾语从句的引导词从句的时态判断和语序,注意从句的顺序：陈述句语序,IdontknowwhatIcandoforyou.IdontknowwhatcanIdoforyou.Thedoctoraskedmewhatwasthetrouble.Thedoctoraskedmewhatthematterwas.Canyoutellmewhatwasthematter?Canyoutellmewhatthematterwas?,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句,由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语当中往往省略,e.g.Ihear(that)_.（一小时后他会回来）Hesaid(that)_.（他非常想念我们）Theteachertoldus(that)_.（地球围着太阳转）,hewillbebackinanhour,hemissedusverymuch,theearthmovesaroundthesun,注意从句中的时态,Heasked_couldanswerthisquestion.Doyouknow_youarewaitingfor?Wewantedtoknow_writingwasthebestinourclass.Hewantedtoknow_hadhappenedtothem.Idontknow_schoolheisin.,连接代词:what,who,whom,whose,which,who,whom,whose,what,which,注意判断各代词的含义,连接副词:when,where,why,how,Iwantedtoknow_.(为什么他迟到)Canyoutellme_?(最近的医院在哪里）Doyouknow_?（他什么时候去香港）Wouldyoupleasetellme_（我们怎样才能及时完成工作）,whyhewaslate,wherethenearesthospitalis,whenhewillleaveforHongkong,theworkontime,howwecanfinish,whether/if是否,Idontknow_hewillcomeornot.Theyaretalkingabout_hewillwinthegame.Wereallydontknow_togoshopping.,whether,whether,以下情况只用whether,不用if:从句中有ornot从句作介词的宾语宾语为不定式,whether,whoever,whichever,whatever等引导的宾从,Youmaydo_youlike.Illread_bookIlike.Theygave_cametothemeetinganotebook.,whatever,whichever,whoever,宾语从句中否定的转移,Youarenotright.(Ithink)Idontthinkyouareright.believe,suppose,expect等用于否定转移Ithinkhewillbebackinanhour,_?Idontbelieveheknowsyou,_?,wonthe,doeshe,hope不用否定转移Ihopeyouwerentill.,it作形式宾语,Wethinkitwrongthathetoldalietoeveryone.Wethoughtitapitythatshemissedthechance.（98）Ihate_whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them,典型例题,（93）Iremember_thisusedtobeaquietvilla