Unit3Languageinuse. (4).pptVIP

RevisionAttributiveClause,（定语从句）,全州二中胡蝶,HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisntatrueman.,Whichproverb（谚语）haveyougotinmind?,AttributiveClause（定语从句）,不到长城非好汉。,教学目标,1、理解什么是定语从句2、学会辨别定语从句的引导词及选用方法3、掌握定语从句引导词在句中的作用,概念,1、在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫。2、被修饰的名词或代词叫。3、连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫或。4、关系代词在定语从句中。5、引导词在句中的作用：,定语从句,先行词,关系代词,关系副词,作主语或宾语,A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分,HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisntatrueman.,先行词,定语从句,关系词,关系代词,that、who、whom、which、whose,小结：,whowhomwhosethatwhich,先行词指人,先行词指物,注意：,关系代词在定语从句中做主语，指人或指物，不能省掉，做宾语，指人或指物，可以省。,关系代词前有介词时（介词提前），指人只用whom,指物只用which.,1.Doyouknowtheman_istalkingwithyourfather?A.whoseB.whoC.which2.Theboys_theteacherstalkedtoarefromClassFour.A.whenB.whichC./3.Those_wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrowmorning.A.whoB.whichC.whom,Exercise1:,注：who指,在句中作或(作可省略）。,主语,宾语,宾语,人,4.Theman_heintroducedjustnowisafamoussinger.A.whomB.whoseC.which5.Theboy_ItalkwithisTom.A.whenB.whichC.whom6.Theboywith_ItalkisTom.A./B.whichC.whom,注：whom指,在句中作(作可省略,如介词提前则不能省）。,宾语,宾语,人,7.Heistheman_Itoldyouabout.A.thatB.whoseC.which8.Ihaveamobilephone_canplaymusic.A.whenB.thatC.whom,that指,在句中作或(作可省略）。,宾语,宾语,主语,人/物,9.Thesearethetrees_wereplantedlastyear.A.whomB.whoseC.which10.Ilostthepen_myfatherboughtforme.A.whenB.whichC.whom11.Thisisthelibraryfrom_youborrowbooks?A./B.whichC.whom,which指,在句中作或(作可省略,如介词提前则不能省）。,宾语,宾语,主语,物,12.Theboy_fatherisateacherismyclassmate.A.thatB.whoseC.which13.Thebook_coverisgreenismine.A.whenB.whomC.whose,whose指，作，表示从属关系。,定语,人/物,Exercise2:用关系代词填空,Theboy_isplayingbasketballismyclassmate.Thee-mail_Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.Ihatepeople_talkmuchbutdolittle.Thecar_myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.,who/that,（which/that）,who/that,（which/that）,5.Theman_hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.6.Isthereastudent_fatherisabusinessman?7.Thisisthehousein_wehavelivedfor10years.8.Iveneverheardofthepeopleandthings_youtalkedaboutjustnow.,whose,whose,which,当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.,9.Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthings_theycouldntremember.10.Sayall_youknow.11.Isthereanything_Icandoforyou?,that,that,that,当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all等不定代词时，关系代词只能用that.,12.Thisisthefirstplay_IhaveseensinceIcamehere.13.Thisisthebestnovel_Ihaveread.,that,that,当先行词被序数词，最高级,theonly,thevery，等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.,14.Whoisthegirl_isstandingunderthetree?15.Whichisthemachine_weusedlastSunday.,当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.,that,that,1.Heistheveryperson_Ilike.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.Thisisthefirstplace_wevisitedlastyear.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where3.Moneyisnottheonlything_ismissing.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose4.Thisisall_Iwanted.A.theoneB.whatC.theonethatD.that5.Whoistheteacher_isworkingintheoffice?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which6.Ilikethingsandpersons_areinteresting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom,D,C,B,D,B,B,Exercise3,1.Thisisadream.Thedreamwillnevercometrue.,Thisisadreamwhich/thatwillnevercometrue.,2.Theboyhasbeenfound.Theboywaslost.,Theboywho/thatwaslosthasbeenfound.,Exercise4:合并成含定语从句的句子,3.Thisisthecard.Ivejustreceivedthecard.,Thisisthecard(which/that)Ivejustreceived.,4.Themanisafamoussinger.Heintroducedthemanjustnow.,Theman(who/whom/that)heintroducedjustnowisafamoussinger.,5.Thegirlisclever.Thegirlsparentsareteachers.,Thegirlwhoseparentsareteachersisclever.,Guessingcompetition,Itsaninventionwhich/thatisusedforkeepingofftherain.,ItstheWallthat/whichwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.,ItsadaythatcomesafterMonday.,Tuesday,Itsthefruitthatweofteneatinsummer.,Itsananimalthathasalongnose.,Heisamanwholikesplayingbasketball.,Trytowritesomesentences.Usetheattributiveclause.,Translation,1.Theyoungmanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.2.Thelittlegirlthatisreadingunderthetreeismysister.3.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.4.Nothingistoodifficulttothemanwholltry.,Whathavey